关于日常生活英语单词docx.docx
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关于日常生活英语单词docx
按照国家国籍语言首都排列
中国China,Chinese,ChinneS,Beijing
WaShington
美国USA(UnitedStateSOfAmeriCa),AmeriCan,English
英国GreatBritain,BritiSh,English,London
法国FranCe,FrenCh,FrenCh,PariS
德国Germany,German,German,Berlin日本JaPan,JaPanese,JaPanese,Tokyo韩国SouthKorea,Korean,Korean,Seoul西班牙SPain,SPaiSh,SPaiSh,Madrid葡萄牙POrtUgaI,POrtUgUeSe,POrtUgUeSe,LiSbOn澳大利亚AUStraIia,AUStraIian,AUStraIian,English意大利Italy,ItaIia,ItaIia(也有说English的),Rome力口拿大Canada,Canadian,English&France,Canberra印度India,Hindoo或Indian,English,NeWDelhi芬兰FinIand,FinIander,FinniSh&SWediSh,Helsinki瑞士SWeden,SWeden,SWeden,Stockholm
.起居类分类词汇
1.卧室
blanket毛毯
CUShiOn垫子
quilt被子
cottOnterryblanket毛巾被
featherquilt羽绒被
cottOnquilt棉被
bedding床上用品
mosquitonet蚊帐
pillow枕头
bolster长枕
pillowCaSe枕套
tick褥子
CarPet地毯(一般指大的整块的,铺房间的那种)
rug地毯(一般指小块的,放在沙发等边上的那种)
bedframe/bedbase床架
headboard床头板
sofabed沙发床
foldingguestbed折叠床
loftbedframe架在空中的床(下面可放沙发、桌子等)
bunkbedframe上下铺的床
SIattedbedbase板条床
SPrUngbase弹簧床
bedspread床罩
sheet床单mat席子mattress床垫(厚的那种)mattresspad床垫(薄的那种)bedcanopy支在床上的篷子(一般用于儿童床上的装饰)bedsidetable床头柜
2.厨房refrigerator冰箱automaticricecooker电饭锅steamer蒸锅oven烤箱grill烧烤架toaster烤面包机eggbeater打蛋器icecrusher刨冰机foodprocessor食品加工机papertowel纸巾apron围裙tableware餐具plate盘子dish碟子bowl碗cupboard碗橱diningtable餐桌larder食品柜drop-leaftable可以折叠边缘的桌子choppingboard案板cutlerytray装餐具的容器
3.卫生间bathroom浴室,厕所flushingsystem冲水系统flushtoilet抽水马桶flushpipe冲水管fouldrainagesystem排污水系统drainage排水道ventilationshaft/pipe通风管道toiletseat马桶坐圈toiletlid马桶盖squattingpot蹲式马桶urinal小便池toiletpaper/tissue卫生纸toiletbrush马桶刷
4.浴室
bathtub浴缸handshower手握式淋浴器showernozzle喷头tapfaucet水龙头plasticcurtain防水浴帘showercap浴帽bathslipper洗澡用拖鞋bathmat防滑垫towelhanger/holder毛巾架towelring毛巾环bathtowel浴巾soapstand肥皂盒comb梳子soap肥皂shampoo洗发露conditioner护发素dryer吹风机razor刮胡刀toothpaste牙膏toothbrush牙刷
5.
热水瓶
桌椅teatable茶几coffeetable咖啡台smokingset烟具ashtray烟灰缸thermosbottle/vacuumbottledoorknob门把手safetydoorhook安全门钩corridor走廊elevator升降电梯escalator滚梯rockingchair摇椅hangingseat吊椅swivelarmchair旋转扶椅footstool凳子chaiselongue躺椅foldingchair折叠椅
6.柜子,架子
wardrobe衣柜clothrail挂衣服的栏杆
hook钩子wallshelf装在墙上放东西的架子bracket墙上突出之托架magazinefile装杂志等的架子shoecabinet/storage鞋柜wallcabinet壁橱hookrack挂钩架TVbench电视柜bookcase书架brakedcastor装在家具脚上方便推行的轮子(如:
storageunitoncastors)10-drawerchest十个抽屉的储存柜
7.电器dishdrainer晾干餐具的容器(类似铁丝筐)tablecloth桌布laundrybag洗衣袋pail洗衣桶ironingboard烫衣板steamanddryiron蒸汽电熨斗electriciron电熨斗laundrydrier烘干机spin-drier旋转式脱水机washingmachine洗衣机radiator暖气片electricfan电扇standfan落地电扇oscillatingfan摇头电扇bedlight/bedlamp床头灯fluorescentlamp日光灯ceilinglamp/pendantlamp吊灯desk/tablelamp台灯walllight壁灯floorlamp落地灯chandelier枝状吊灯flashlight/eletrictorch手电筒
8。
杂物。
watergauge水表plug插头outlet/receptacle插座paste浆糊glue胶水adhesivetape胶条packingpaper包装纸string绳子carpenter木工
electrician电工
utilityman杂务工
plumber管道工
painter油漆工
vacuumhoseholder吸尘器管子的托架wateringcan浇水壶
2.护肤和化妆品类
Makeup(化妆品)
MaSk(面膜)
MaSCara(睫毛膏)
Milk(乳)
MoiSturiSor(保湿面霜)Mult-(多元)
NailColor(指甲油)
Nailenamel(指甲油)NailpoliSh(指甲油)
Nailsaver(保甲液)Norma1(中性皮肤)NutritiouS(滋养)Oil-Control(抑制油脂)Oily(油性皮肤)PaCk剝撕式面膜)
Peeling(敷面剝落式面膜)PreSSedPOWder(粉饼)PUrify(清洁用)
QUiCkdry(快干)Remover(去除、卸妝)RePair(修保)
ReVitalite(活化)Scrub(磨砂式(去角质))SenSitiVe(敏感性皮肤)ShadingPOWder(修容饼)Solvent(溶解)
Spot(青春痘用)SUnblock(防晒用)Toninglotion(化妝水)Trentment(修护)
Wash(洗)WaterProof(防水)-White-(美白用)ACne(青春痘用品)
Active(賦活用)
Aftersun(日晒后用品)Alcohol-free(无酒精)Anti-(抗、防)Anti-wrinkle(抗老防皱)
BaIancing(平衡酸碱)
BIUSher(腮紅)
Clean-(清洁用)
Combination(混合性皮肤)
CorreCt(遮瑕膏)
Cream(霜)
Day(日间用)
Dry(干性皮肤)
ESSence精华液)
Exfoliator(去角质)
Eyegel眼胶)
Eyemask眼膜)
EyeShadOW(眼影)
Eyeliner(眼线(笔、刷))
FaCiaI(B部用)
FaStdry(快干)
Firm(紧肤)
Foam(泡沫)
FoUndation(粉底)
Toner(化妝水)
GeI(M狀)
Gentle(温和的)
Hydra-(保湿用)
LiPcare(护唇用)
LiPcoat(口红弧膜)
LiPStick(口红)
Longlasting(持久性)
Lotion(水、露)
Loosepower(蜜粉)
3.旅游英语词汇
roomrate房价
Standardrate标准价en-SUite套房familySUite家庭套房twinroomyoU带两张单人床的房间doubleroom带一张双人床的房间advancedeposit定金reservation订房间registration登记ratesheets房价表tariff价目表cancellation取消预定imperialsuite皇室套房presidentialsuite总统套房suitedeluxe高级套房juniorsuite简单套房minisuite小型套房honeymoonsuite蜜月套房penthousesuite楼顶套房unmaderoom未清扫房onchange待清扫房valuables贵重品porter行李员luggage/baggage行李registered/checkedluggage托运行李lightluggage轻便行李baggageelevator行李电梯baggagereceipt行李收据trolley手推车storageroom行李仓briefcase公文包suitbag衣服袋travellingbag旅行袋shoulderbag背包trunk大衣箱suitcase小提箱nametag标有姓名的标签regularflight正常航班non-scheduledflight非正常航班internationalflight国际航班domesticflight国内航班flightnumber航班号airport机场airlineoperation航空业务alternateairfield备用机场landingfield停机坪internationalterminal国际航班候机楼domesticterminal国内航班候机楼controltower控制台
jetway登机道air-bridge旅客桥visitorsterrace迎送平台concourse中央大厅loadingbridge候机室至飞机的连接通路airlinecoachservice汽车服务shuttlebus机场内来往班车
4.学科分类词汇
Chinese语文English英语
JaPanese日语
mathematics数学science理科gymnastics体育history历史algebra代数geometry几何geograPhy地理biology生物chemistry化学biochemistry生物化学Physics物理PhysicalgeograPhy地球物理literature文学sociology社会学linguistics语言学Psycology心理学PhilosoPhy哲学engineering工程学mechanicalengineering机械工程学electronicengineering电子工程学medicine医学socialscience社会科学agriculture农学astronomy天文学economics经济学Politics政治学comercialscience商学biochemistry生物化学anthroPology人类学languistics语言学accounting会计学
law,jurisprdence法学banking银行学metallurgy冶金学finance财政学mass-communication大众传播学journalism新闻学atomicenergy原子能学civilengineering土木工程architecture建筑学chemical,engineering化学工程accountingandsatisics会计统计businessadministration工商管理library图书馆学diplomacy外交foreignlanguage外文botany植物major主修minor辅修
5.世界著名旅游胜地分类词汇
Asia亚洲
TheHimalayas喜马拉雅山GreatWall,China中国长城ForbiddenCity,Beijing,China北京故宫MountFuji,Japan日本富士山TajMahal,India印度泰姬陵AngkorWat,Cambodia柬埔寨吴哥窟Bali,Indonesia印度尼西亚巴厘岛Borobudur,Indonesia印度尼西亚波罗浮屠Sentosa,Singapore新加坡圣淘沙CrocodileFarm,Thailand泰国北榄鳄鱼湖PattayaBeach,Thailand泰国芭堤雅海滩Babylon,Iraq伊拉克巴比伦遗迹MosqueofSt,SophiainIstanbul(Constantinople),Turkey土耳其圣索非亚教堂Africa非洲
NairobiNationalPark,Kenya肯尼亚内罗毕国家公园CapeofGoodHope,SouthAfrica南非好望角SaharaDesert撒哈拉大沙漠
SuezCanal,Egypt埃及苏伊士运河
AswanHighDam,Egypt埃及阿斯旺水坝
Pyramids,Egypt埃及金字塔TheNile,Egypt埃及尼罗河Oceania大洋洲
GreatBarrierReef大堡礁SydneyOperaHouse,Australia悉尼歌剧院AyersRock艾尔斯巨石MountCook库克山EasterIsland复活节岛Europe欧洲
NotreDamedeParis,France法国巴黎圣母院EffielTower,France法国艾菲尔铁塔ArchofTriumph,France法国凯旋门ElyseePalace,France法国爱丽舍宫Louvre,France法国卢浮宫KolnerDom,Koln,Germany德国科隆大教堂LeaningTowerofPisa,Italy意大利比萨斜塔ColosseuminRome,Italy意大利古罗马圆形剧场Venice,Italy意大利威尼斯Parthenon,Greece希腊巴台农神庙RedSquareinMoscow,Russia莫斯科红场BigBeninLondon,England英国伦敦大笨钟BuckinghamPalace,England白金汉宫HydePark,England英国海德公园LondonTowerBridge,England伦敦塔桥WestminsterAbbey,England威斯敏斯特大教堂MonteCarlo,Monaco摩洛哥蒙特卡罗TheMediterranean地中海TheAmericas美洲
NiagaraFalls,NewYorkState,USA美国尼亚加拉大瀑布
Bermuda百慕大Honolulu,Hawaii,USA美国夏威夷火奴鲁鲁PanamaCanal巴拿马大运河
YellowstoneNationalPark,USA美国黄石国家公园StatueofLiberty,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约自由女神像TimesSquare,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约时代广场TheWhiteHouse,WashingtonDC.,USA美国华盛顿白宫CentralPark,NewYorkCity,USA美国纽约中央公园YosemiteNationalPark,USA美国尤塞米提国家公园GrandCanyon,Arizona,USA美国亚利桑那州大峡谷Hollywood,California,USA美国加利佛尼亚好莱坞Disneyland,California,USA加利佛尼亚迪斯尼乐园
LaSVegas,NeVada,USA美国内华达拉斯威加斯
Miami,Florida,USA美国佛罗里达迈阿密
Acapulco,
MetropolitanMuseumofArt,NewYorkCity,USA纽约大都会艺术博物馆Mexico墨西哥阿卡普尔科
Cuzco,Mexico墨西哥库斯科
6.教育相关分类词汇
1.由于中外学校结构差异造成一定程度上的做题困难国外大学结构及官衔president(大学校长)University
dean(学校分院长)College/schoolheadofthefacultyFacultyheadofthedivisionDivisionchairmanDepartmentprincipal中学校长headmaster小学校长headmistress小学校长(女)
2.新生入学及入学后大致过程register/enrole(登记、报到)openingceremony(开学典礼)orientationmeeting(介绍会)指学校综合情况lecture(报告)tutorial(一个学生发言那种)basiccourse基础课specializedcourse专业课requiredcourse必修课optional/selectivecourse选修课kindergarten幼儿园
elementaryeducation初等教育secondaryeducation中等教育highereducation高等教育adulteducation成人教育openadmission免试入学制day-carecenter幼儿园(美)nurseryschool托儿所primary/elementaryschool小学(英/美)secondaryschool中学coeducation男女生同校制度juniorhighschool初中seniorhighschool高中attachedmiddleschool附中technicalschool技校
polytechnicinstitute理工学院/科技大学
keyschool重点中学graduateschool研究生院openuniversity夜大、函大privateschool私立学校publicschool公立学校
universaleducation普及教育
educationist/educator教育家postgraduate研究生alumnus/alumna校友(男/女)undergraduate本科AlmaMater母校auditor=gueststudent旁听生boarder住宿生open-bookexam开卷考poptest抽考
orientationprogram新生训练
teachingfacilities教学设施assistantship助学金scholarship奖学金roomandboard食宿auditorium礼堂vice-monitor副班长periodofschooling学习年限creditsystem学分制mark/score/grade分数schedule=schooltimetable课程表individualstudy自习individualcoaching=tutorial个别指导Englishevening英语晚会after-schoolactivities课外活动socialinvestigation社会调查voluntarylabor义务劳动graduationappraisal毕业评估graduationceremony=commencement毕业典礼diploma=graduationcertificate毕业证书dropout辍学quitschool退学schooldiscipline校纪attendance/participation出勤率attendalecture上课missaclass缺课cutaclass旷课expelsbfromschool开除tuition