武汉市小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案.docx

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武汉市小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案.docx

武汉市小学英语首字母填空专题练习及答案

武汉市小学英语语文首字母填空专题练习(及答案)

一、小学英语首字母填空

1.

AlbertEinsteinisoneofthegreatestscientistswhoeverlived.Buthecouldn’tfindhiswayhomewhenhewentforaw1.Heoftenforgotthings.Hehadotherthingstothinkabout.Sciencewasm2importanttohimthananyotherthinginlife.AlbertEinsteinwasbornin1879inGermany.Whenhewasachild,helearnedthingsverys3.Albertdidn’tspeaku4hewasthreeyearsold.Hisparentswerew5abouthim.Whenhewas12,Albertbeganr6mathandsciencebooks.Hewasexcitedaboutthet7helearnedinthosebooks.Hebecamemoreandmoreinterestedinmathandphysics(物理).Hewantedtofindthea8tothequestionsabouttheuniverse(宇宙).Whenhetoldpeopleabouthisideas,otherscientistsl9athimatfirst.Buthisideaschangedtheworld,scientistslookedattheuniverseinan10way.Becauseofhim,wehavesuchthingsascomputers,televisions,andspacetraveltoday.

1.walk2.more3.slowly4.until5.worried6.reading7.things8.answers9.laughed10.new

 

2.

Therearet_1  _manyaccidents(事故)incities.Accidentsoftenhappenwhenpeoplec_2_ theroadsorstreets.Readthepassagec_  3  __andlearntobecarefullateron.Becarefulwhenitisr_4  __.Manyaccidentshappenonrainydays.Peopleareinah____5___ becausetheydon'twanttogetw_6_.Theyoftencrosstheroadsquickly.Oftentheycan'tseec_7_becausetheyholdtheirumbrellasinfrontoft_8_.Rememberthatcarstakelongertimetostopwhentheroadsarew__9___.Whenitisraining,wemustbemoreandmorecareful,notlessc_10_.

1.too2.cross3.carefully4.rainy5.hurry6.wet7.clearly8.themselves9.wet10.careful

 

3.

Tomisaseaman.Heisalwaysdrunk(喝醉).OnedayTomwenttoastrangecity.Hedrankverymuchinabar(酒吧间)thatnight.Whenhewentoutofthebar,hesawamanl1inthestreet.Themanwasquitedrunk.WhenTomcamen2,themanpointedtotheskyandasked,"Excuseme,isthatthesunorthem3?

"

Tomlookedattheskyforafewm4andanswered,"I'mafraidIcan'thelpyou.Iamas5heremyself."

1.lying2.nearer3.moon4.minutes5.stranger

4.

Onedayasateacherwalkedintotheclassroom,heheardalowvoice:

"Hereistheteacher.I'msuretheunfair(不公平)fellowisgoingtotalkaboutputtingincommas(逗号)."ItwasBill'svoice.Hewastalkingw1theboynexttohim.

Theteacherdidn'tg2angry.Hesaidn3aboutitbuthebegantotalkaboutputtingincommas,andthenhewroteontheblackboardthesentence:

"Billsaystheteacherisanunfairfellow."

TheclasslaughedandB4faceturnedred.

"Now,"saidtheteacher,"I'lls5youhowimportantcommasare."

Heputtwocommasinthesentence,andnowread,"Bill,saystheteacher,isanunfairfellow."

1.with2.get3.nothing4.Bill's5.show

5.

Alla

(1)theworld,peopled

(2)tea.Butteadoesn'tmeanthes(3)thingtoeveryone.Ind(4)countriespeoplehaveverydifferentideasa(5)drinkingtea.

InChina,forexample,teaisa(6)servedwhenpeoplegettogether.TheC(7)drankitatanyt(8)ofthedayathomesorinteahouses.Theyp(9)theirteaplain,withn(10)elseinit.

Teaisalsoi(11)inJapan.TheJapanesehaveas(12)wayofservingteacalledateaceremony.Itisveryo(13)andfullofmeaning.Everythingm(14)bedoneinaspecialwayintheceremony.Thereise(15)aspecialroomforitinJapanesehomes.

A(16)tea-drinkingcountryisEngland.InEngland,thelateafternoonis"teatime".Almoste(17)hasacupofteathen.TheEnglishusuallym(18)teainateapotanddrinkitw(19milkandsugar.Theyalsoeatcakes,cookiesandlittles(20)atteatime.

IntheUnitedStatespeopledrinkteamostlyforbreakfastora(21)meals.Americansusuallyu(22)teasagstotheirtea.Teabagsarefasterande(23)thanmakingteainteapots.Insummer,manyAmericansdrinkc(24)tea-"icedtea."Sometimestheydrinkicedteafromcans,likesoda.

(1)around

(2)drink(3)same(4)different(5)about(6)always(7)Chinese(8)time(9)prefer(10)nothing(11)important(12)special(13)old(14)must(15)even(16)Another(17)everyone(18)make(19)with(20)snack(21)after(22)use(23)easier(24)cold

6.

MrsSmithhadasmallson.HisnamewasBilly.MrsSmithlovedhersonverymuch.Ashewasnotastrongc

(1)andshewasalwaysafraidthathemightgetill,shetookhimtothebestd

(2)inthetownfourtimesayeartobeexamined.

Duringoneofthesev(3),thedoctorgaveBillyvarious(各种各样的)testsandthensaidtohim,"Haveyouhadanyt(4)withyournoseorearsrecently?

"

Billyt(5)foramomentandthenanswered"Yes,Ihave."

MrsSmithwasveryw(6),"ButI'msureyou'venevertoldmethat,Billy!

"shesaidanxiously.

(1)child

(2)doctor(3)visits(4)trouble(5)thought(6)worried

 

7.

Sheh___ayellowsweater.It'sveryn___.Butit'stoosmall.Shen___anewone.SoshegoestoHuaxingClothesStorewithh___motheronSunday.Therearelotso___clothesandshel___abluesweaterv___much,butit'stoob___.Atlast,theybuyagreensweateratagoodprice.It'sonly¥30!

has nice needs her of likes very big

 

8.

ThanksgivingDayiso()thefourthThursdayofNovember.ThefThanksgivingDaywasint1621.OnThanksgivingDay,pinAmericagettogetherwithfamilyandf.Peopleefoodliketurkey(火鸡)andpumpkinpies(南瓜馅饼).OnThanksgivingDaytheys,danceandplaygamesatthep.Manyfamileslikew()theThanksgivingDayparade(游行)onTV.Theyhaveagtimeonthatday.

on first  the people friends eat sing party watching great

 

二、完形填空

9.完形填空根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。

   TodayisChildren'sDay.Amy1 goingtohaveapicnic2 herparents.Sheisso3.Butitrainsinthemorning,sothey4 goout.Amyis5 withtherain.Shereadsmagazinesonthesofa,buttherearen'tnewones.She6 bored.HowdoAmy'sparents7?

Theyare8 becauseAmyisnothappy.Theytakeoutthefoodforthepicnicandsay,"Comehere,Amy.Let'shaveapicnicathome!

"Amyis9 now.Thefamilyhasahappypicnicat10.

1.A.are

B.is

C.am

2.A.with

B.and

C.or

3.A.sad

B.happy

C.angry

4.A.must

B.can

C.can't

5.A.angry

B.hungry

C.worry

6.A.are

B.feels

C.feel

7.A.feel

B.feels

C.felt

8.A.bored

B.happy

C.sad

9.A.angry

B.happy

C.sad

10.A.park

B.school

C.home

【答案】

(1)B;

(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)A;(6)B;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)C;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:

主要介绍儿童节Amy打算和父母去干的事情。

(1)句意:

Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。

Amy是第三人称单数,因此be动词用is,故选B。

(2)句意:

Amy打算和父母一起去野餐。

with表伴随,故选A。

(3)句意:

她那么开心。

根据上文可知她开心的心情,故选B。

(4)句意:

但是早上下雨了,他们不能出去了。

因为下午,因此不能,需要否定,故选C。

(5)句意:

Amy生气雨。

beangrywith生……的气,固定短语,故选A。

(6)句意:

她觉得厌烦。

Amy是第三人称单数,因此动词用单三式,故选B。

(7)句意:

Amy的父母感觉怎么样?

parents是第三人称复数,用动词原形,故选A。

(8)句意:

因为Amy不开心,他们难过。

sad难过的,故选C。

(9)句意:

Amy现在开心了。

因为能野餐了,因此她开心。

、故选B。

(10)句意:

这家人在家里举行了开心的野餐。

athome在家里,固定短语,故选C。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

10.完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。

   Bruceismygoodfriend.Therearefourpeopleinhisfamily.Hisparents1bothEnglishteachers.He2 alittlebrother.3nameisPeter.Peterisonlyfiveyearsold.Hedoesn'tgotoschoolandhedoesn'tknow4 toreadorwrite.

   NowIamatBruce'shome.IseePetersittingatthetablewithapen5hishand.“Whatareyoudoing,Peter?

”Iask.“I'mwriting6 myfriend,Bill.”SaysPeter.“Buthow7write?

”asksBruce.“Youdon'tknowthewords,becauseyoudon'tgoto 8 ”.Withasmile,Petersays,“Butitdoesn'tmatter(没关系)becausemy9 andIknowthewordsonthemoon.Iwritetohiminthemoonlanguage(语言).It'seasyforhimtoreadmyletter.Itellhimaninterestingstory.I'msure(确信)Billwillbe10 toreadit.”Whataninterestingansweritis!

1.A.be

B.is

C.am

D.are

2.A.has

B.have

C.thereis

D.thereare

3.A.Her

B.He's

C.His

D.She's

4.A.how

B.who

C.when

D.howmany

5.A.on

B.in

C.to

D.from

6.A.in

B.with

C.to

D.on

7.A.youcan

B.canyou

C.youdo

D.youdon't

8.A.theparty

B.thezoo

C.hishome

D.school

9.A.brother

B.sister

C.friend

D.teacher

10.A.happy

B.busy

C.sad

D.interesting

【答案】

(1)D;

(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。

(1)句意:

他的父母是英语老师。

主语parents是复数名词,因此be动词用are,故选D。

(2)句意:

他有一个小弟弟。

表达某人拥有用have/has,主语he是第三人称单数,因此动词也用单三式,故选A。

(3)句意:

他的名字叫皮特。

名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰,故选C。

(4)句意:

他不知道怎么读写。

howtodosth怎么去干某事,故选A。

(5)句意:

我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。

在手里用介词in,故选B。

(6)句意:

我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。

writetosb“给某人写信”固定短语,故选C。

(7)句意:

但是你怎么写呢?

疑问句结构的句子,情态动词can在前面,故选B。

(8)句意:

你不认识字因为你没有去上学。

goonschool“去上学”固定短语,故选D。

(9)句意:

没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。

我的朋友myfriend,故选C。

(10)句意:

我确信比尔很开心读它。

behappytodosth开心干某事,故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完形填空,首先通过空格读懂文章大意,然后逐一阅读,做出选择,注意时态、语法及固定用法等,注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

11.完形填空完形填空

   Ithink1likesdogs.Dogsareourfriends.MyfriendTomsonlikesdogsvery2 .Hehasabigdog.3nameisBobo.He'sbright(聪明的).EverySaturdayaftemoonTomsontakesBoboforalongwalkinthestreet.SometimesTomsontakesBobotothepark.Tomson4thefrisbyandBobocatchesitintheair.Bobocanopenthedoorandclosethedoor.WhenTomsongoestoschool,Bobostandsin5ofthedoorandwaits6Tomsoncoming.WhenheseesTomson,he7thedoorandcatcheshisbag.Whatabrightdog!

   IlikeBobo.IoftengotoTomson'shometoplay8him.IoftengiveBobo 9 toeat.Iwanttohaveadog,too.

1.A.everyone

B.allofus

C.we

2.A.much

B.many

C.well

3.A.It's

B.He's

C.Its

4.A.throw

B.isthrowing

C.throws

5.A.back

B.front

C.iniddle

6.A.in

B.for

C.of

7.A.opens

B.open

C.isopening

8.A.to

B.with

C.to

9.A.something

B.nothing

C.anything

【答案】

(1)A;

(2)A;(3)C;(4)C;(5)B;(6)B;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;

【考点】完型填空

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