广州市中考英语试题含答案.docx

广州市中考英语试题含答案.docx

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广州市中考英语试题含答案

2020广州市中考英语试题【含答案】

一、听力（共两节，满分20分）

听下面一段独白，回答第4-6三个小题。

（注：

1-3题没有）

4.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?

A.Parents

B.Teachers

C.Children

5.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkisthemainproblem?

A.Theteamisnotskillfulenough

B.Theplayersgettiredtooquickly

C.Theplayerscomplaintoomuch

6.Whatwilltheplayersdoatthebeach?

A.Gorunning.

B.Goforaswim.

C.Practisekicking.

听下面一段独白，回答第7-9三个小题。

7.whyisthegirllate?

A.Sheforgotthetime.

B.Shewasworkinginthecanteen.

C.Therewasaprobleminthekitchen.

8.Whatdoesthegirlhaveforlunch?

A.Nothing.

B.Asandwich.

C.Anappleandabanana.

9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Workmates.

C.cousins

听下面一段独白，回答第10-12三个小题。

10.WhatdidJohnwanttodoyesterday?

A.Haveapicnic.

B.Gofinishing

C.Playcomputergames

11.Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

12.Whydidthespeakerjumpintothelake?

A.Tocatchafish.

B.Tohelpsomeone.

C.Togoswimming.

二．语言知识及运用（共两节，满分20分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题：

每小题1分，满分10分）

从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

16.---Wouldyouliketeaorcoffee?

---______,thanks!

I’dpreferacoke.

A.Both

B.Neither

C.All

D.Some

17.YesterdayfordinnerIhadapieceofbeef,vegetablesand______.

A.somerice

B.afewrice

C.alittlerices

D.arice

18.Bequiet!

Thestudents______aphysicstestinthenextroom.

A.had

B.havehad

C.werehaving

D.arehaving

19.Heisverysurprisedthatallthehousesinthevillage______white.

A.paint

B.painted

C.arepainting

D.arepainted

20.Doyouknowtheman______istalkingtoMissWu?

A.he

B.whom

C.who

D.which

21.---SorryI’mlate.

---_______tellmethebusbrokedownagain!

A.Neverto

B.Not

C.Don’t

D.No

22.---Doyouwanttoeathere?

---No.Justfishandchipsto______,please.[来源学科网]

A.getaway

B.takeaway

C.sendaway

D.throwaway

23.Ihavealovelyroom.It’sthe______inthehotel.

A.nice

B.nicer

C.nicest

D.mostnice

24.Mumsays______Idomyhomeworknow,IcanwatchTVforanhourtonight.

A.if

B.though

C.because

D.while

25.Idon’tunderstand______suchasillyquestioninclassyesterday.

A.whydidJohnask

B.whyJohnasked

C.whyisJohnasking

D.whyJohnasks

第二节语法选择（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AstwowomenwalkedintoaNewJerseyhospital,theylaughed.Itshowedthelovethathadheldthemtogether__26____fortyyearsasbestfriends.Althoughtheywerelaughing,oneoftheseladieswouldsoonputherlifeindanger__27___herbestfriend.

PattyHurleyandEileenRileymetathighschoolandhavebeenclosefriendseversince.ButwhenEileen,__28____nurse,becameillwithkidney（肾）disease,shedidn’tgorunningtoherfriend—Pattycametohelpher,after__29____Eileenwassick“Mykidneysarefailing,”Eileenexplained.

“CanIgiveyouoneofmine?

”__30___theimmediatereply.

Theofferwassosimple__31____Eileenthoughtshehadheardwrong.ButPattyrepeatedshewaswillingtohelp,andtheirjourneytotheoperatingtablebegan.

Eileenalwaysknewthatherfriendwouldhelp.Shesaid__32____,“WhenPattymakesapromise,shekeeps__33____.”

TheoperationwentaheadinMay,andbothwomenarenowveryhealthyand___34___thanever.

“Therearenowordstodescribe__35____amazingthiswomanis,”Eileensaidafterwards.

“Shegavememylife.”

26.A.inB.forC.sinceD.with

27.A.saveB.savedC.savesD.tosave

28.A.aB.anC.theD./

29.A.hearB.heardC.hearingD.tohear

30.A.cameB.comesC.comeD.coming

31.A.asB.whichC.thatD.until

32.A.simpleB.simplyC.simplerD.simplest

33.A.itB.themC.itsD.ones

34.A.closestB.mostcloseC.closerD.closely

35.A.soB.whyC.whatD.how

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Onemorningafoxwassearchingforhisbreakfast.Hewentdowntothelaketo____36_______somefish.Suddenlyhesawarabbitdiggingaholeonthebankofthelakeanddecidedtoeatitinstead.Notwantingtherabbittodiscoverhim,thefoxmoved_____37______towardshismeal.Ashegotcloser,hesteppedonsomedryleaves.Therabbitthen____38______infear.Whenhesawthefox,hestartedtoshout.

“Quiet!

Whydoyourabbitsshoutsomuch?

”askedthefox,slightlyannoyedthathehadlosthis____39_____.

“Iamsorry,butyouscaredme.Yoursharpteethmakeme_____40_____.”repliedtherabbit.“ButIdon’twantyoutoeatyou”,liedthefox,“Iamonlyheretohelpwithyour____41______.Iwillbebacktomorrowandhelpyoudigyourhole.”

Thenextday,thefoxreturnedtothe____42____.Therehesawagroupofrabbitsbusilydiggingholesonthebank.Hethoughtaboutcatchingone.Atthatmomenttherabbithehadmetthedaybeforestartedjumpingupanddown,makinga____43____noisetowarnhisfriends.Alltherabbitsandeventhefishquickly____44_____.Thepoorfoxcouldnotfindanythingtocatchforfoodandendedup____45____fruit.

36.A.catchB.buyC.smellD.cook

37.A.nosilyB.silentlyC.confidentlyD.angrily

38.A.lookeddownB.lookedawayC.turnedoffD.turnedaround

39.A.timeB.placeC.mealD.fish

40.A.sadB.excitedC.nervousD.happy

41.A.foodB.workC.storyD.friends

42.A.breakfastB.houseC.lakeD.mountain

43.A.loudB.lowC.usualD.dangerous

44.A.returnedB.shoutedC.enteredD.disappeared

45.A.growingB.eatingC.pickingD.selling

四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

（A）

Ihadhiddenthelongblackbaginthegarageforthepasttwodays.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.

tiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.

FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:

30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedstory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.

Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathiefinthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Idraggedthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighbormightseemeandcallthepolice.

Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakealittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw（锯子）andahammer.

Aftermucheffort,myworkwasfinallycompleted.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:

00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn’tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmashadbroughtthemthisyear.

46.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?

A.Heleftthepartytoolate

B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness

C.Hedidn’tknowwheretheblackbagwas.

D.Heworriedthatotherswoulddiscoverhissecret.

47.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto.

A.thieves

B.parents

C.children

D.neighbours

48.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?

a.Readthekidsastory.

b.Hadashower

c.Workedinthemoonlight

d.Draggedthebagfromthegarag

e.

e.Wenttoaparty

A.e-d-a-b-c

B.e-a-d-c-b

C.a-b-e-d-c

D.a-e-d-c-b

49.whatdidthemanwanttodoafterfinishinghisplan?

A.Gotosleep

B.Wakeuphischildren

C.Openthebag

D.Callthepolice

50.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman’swork?

A.Confused

B.Excited

C.Tired

D.Angry

（B）

InearlyNovemberof1503,duringChristopherColumbus’sfourthandfinaltriptoAmerica,hisshipwasseriouslydamagedinastorm.ColumbusandhismenhadtoliveonasmallislandforseveralmonthswhiletheytriedtorepairtheirshipandreturnedtoSpain.

Atfirst,thelocalpeopleontheislandwereverykindtotheEuropeanvisitors,givingthemallthefoodandclothestheyneededtosurvive.However,asthemonthspassed,thelocalpeoplebecamemoreandmoreunhappywiththeirguests,whoweretrickingandstealingfromthem.Finallythelocalsdecidedtostophelping.Withoutfoodoranywaytoleavetheisland,Columbus’sgroupwassooninserioustrouble.

LuckilyforColumbus,hehadabookaboutthestarsandtheplanetsonhisship.Itdescribedthemovementsofalltheobjectsinthenightsky.Thebook,writtenbyawell-knownGermanscientist,saidtherewouldbeatotaleclipse（月食）ontheeveningofFebruary29,1504andhowlongitwouldlast.

ColumbusworkedoutthedifferenceintimebetweenGermanyandNorthAmerica.Hethenhadameetingwiththelocalleadersjustbeforetheeclipsewouldtakeplace.Inthismeeting,Columbustoldthemhisgodwasangrybecausethelocalpeoplewerenolongergivingfood.Sohisgodwouldtakeawaythemoontopunishthem.AtthemomentColumbusfinishedtalking,justashehadplanned,themoonbegandisappearing.

ThelocalleadersgrewfrightenedandquicklyagreedtoprovideColumbuswithfoodand

anythingelsehewanted.Butfirst,Columbus’godhadtoreturnthemoon.Columbustoldthemhewouldhavetodiscusstheideawithhisgodonhisship.Knowingthemoonwouldstaycompletelyhiddenforabout48minutes,Columbusreturnedjustbeforethemoonbegantoreappear.Fromthatdayon,untiltheyfinallyleft,Columbusandhismennolongerhadanytroublegettingthefoodtheyneeded.

51.Atfirst,thelocalpeoplehelpedColumbusandhismenby.

A.givingthemfood

B.buildingahousef