最新中考英语交际用语配补全对话练习汇编.docx
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最新中考英语交际用语配补全对话练习汇编
中考英语交际用语（配补全对话练习）
初中阶段要掌握的30个日常交际项目是：
1.问候Greetings
a.Goodmorning/afternoon/evening.
Hello/Hi.
Howareyou?
b.Fine,thankyou,Andyou?
Verywell,thankyou.
2.介绍Introductions
a.ThisisMr/Mrs/Miss/Comrade….
b.Howdoyoudo?
Nice/Gladtosee/meetyou.
c.Mynameis….
I’mastudent/workeretc.（here）.
3.告别Farewells
a.Ithinkit’stimefortoleavenow.
b.Goodbye!
（Bye-bye!
Bye!
）
Seeyoulater/tomorrow.（Seeyou.）
Goodnight.
4.打电话Makingtelephonecalls
a.Hello!
MayIspeakto…?
Isthat…（speaking）?
b.Holdon,please.
He/Sheisn’thererightnow.
CanItakeamessageforyou?
c.Icalledtotell/askyou…
d.Goodbye.
根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
A:
Hello,mayIspeaktoDavid?
B:
_________________________________________.
（1）
A:
Hi,David!
ThisisLinTaospeaking.
B:
Hi,LinTao.What’sup?
A:
WhatareyougoingtodonextSunday?
B:
_________________________________________.
（2）Doyouhaveanyideas?
A:
Shallwegotothezoo?
Ihearthere’sadolphinshowthere.
B:
Adolphinshow?
Goodidea!
_____________________________________?
（3）
A:
Bybike.
B:
_____________________________________________________________?
（4）
A:
Athalfpastnine.
B:
_____________________________________________________________?
（5）
A:
Let’smeetoutsidethezoogate.
B:
Allright.Seeyouthen.
5.感谢和应答Thanksandresponses
a.Thankyou（verymuch）.
Thanksalot.
Manythanks.
Thanksfor…
b.Notatall.
That’sallright.
You’rewelcome.
6.祝愿，祝贺和应答Goodwishes,congratulations,responses
a.Goodluck!
Bestwishestoyou.
Haveanice/goodtime.
Congratulations!
c.Thankyou.
d.HappyNewYear!
MerryChristmas!
Happybirthdaytoyou.
e.Thesametoyou.
7.意愿Intentions
I’mgoingto…
Iwill...
I’dliketo…
Iwant/hopeto…
8.道歉和应答Apologiesandresponses
a.I’msorry.（Sorry.）
I’msorryfor/about…
Excuseme.
b.That’sallright.
Itdoesn’tmatter.
That’snothing.
9.遗憾和同情Regretsandsympathy
Whatapity!
I’msorrytohear…
10.邀请和应答Invitationsandresponses
a.Willyoucometo…?
Wouldyouliketo…?
b.Yes,I’dloveto…
Yes,it’sverykind/niceofyou.
c.I’dloveto,but…
11.提供（帮助等）和应答Offersandresponses
a.CanIhelpyou?
WhatcanIdoforyou?
Here,takethis/my…
Letme…foryou.
Wouldyoulikesome…?
b.Thanks.Thatwouldbenice/fine.
Thankyouforyourhelp.
Yes,please.
c.No,thanks/thankyou.
That’sverykindofyou,but…
12.请求允许和应答Askingforpermissionandresponses
a.MayI…?
Can/CouldI…?
b.Yes/Certainly.
Yes,doplease.
Ofcourse（youmay）.
That’sOk/allright.
c.I’msorry,but…
You’dbetternot.
13.表示同意和不同意Expressingagreementanddisagreement
a.Certainly/Sure/Ofcourse.
Yes,please.
Yes,Ithinkso.
b.That’strue/OK.
That’sagoodidea.
Iagree（withyou）.
c.No,Idon’tthinkso.
I’mafraidnot.
Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.
14.表示肯定和不肯定Expressingcertaintyanduncertainty
a.I’msure.
I’msure（that）…
b.I’mnotsure.
I’mnotsurewhether/if…
c.Maybe/Perhaps
15.喜好和厌恶Likesanddislikes
a.Ilike/love…（verymuch）.
Ilike/loveto…
b.Idon’tlike（to）…
Ihate（to）…
16.谈论天气Talkingabouttheweather
a.What’stheweatherliketoday?
How’stheweatherin…?
b.It’sfine/cloudy/windy/rainy,etc.
It’sratherwarm/cold/hot/etc.today,isn’tit?
17.购物Shopping
a.WhatcanIdoforyou?
May/CanIhelpyou?
b.Iwant/I’dlike…
Howmuchisit?
That’stoomuch/expensive,I’mafraid.
That’sfine.I’lltakeit.
Letmehave…kilo/box,etc.
c.Howmany/muchdoyouwant?
Whatcolour/size/kinddoyouwant?
d.Doyouhaveanyotherkind/size/colour,etc.?
补全对话
A:
Goodmorning,madam.____________________________________________?
（1）
B:
I’dlikeaT-shirtformyson.
B:
________________________________________________________________?
（2）
A:
SizeL.Heisatallboy.HelovescottonT-shirts.
__________________________________________________?
（3）It’smadeinChina.
B:
OK.Letmehavealook.___________________________________________?
（4）
A:
120yuan.It’spopularnow.
B;ButI’mafraidit’salittlemoreexpensiveandIdon’tlikethecolour.
A:
Doyouliketheblackone?
It’sonly80yuan.
B:
Hmm,itlooksnice._______________________________________.（5）Thankyou.
A:
You’rewelcome.
18.问路和应答Askingthewayandresponses
a.Excuseme.Where’sthemen’s/ladies’room?
Excuseme,canyoutellmethewayto…?
HowcanIgetto…?
Idon’tknowtheway.
b.Godownthisstreet.
Turnright/leftatthefirst/secondcrossing.
It’sabout…metresfromhere.
补全对话
A:
Excuseme.______________________________________________________
（1）?
B:
Certainly.Goalongthisstreetandturnleftatthefirstcrossing.Themuseumisnexttothepostoffice.
A:
________________________________________________________________
（2）?
B:
It’saboutthirtyminutes’walk.
A:
Isee.___________________________________________________________（3）?
B:
Yes,youcan.TheNo.9buswilltakeyouthere.
A:
Bytheway,_____________________________________________________（4）?
B:
Overthere.Look!
Thebusiscoming.
A:
Thankyouverymuch.
B:
___________________________________________________（5）.
19.问时间或日期和应答Askingthetimeordateandresponses
a.Whatdayis（it）today?
What’sthedatetoday?
Whattimeisit?
What’sthetime,please?
b.It’sMonday/Tuesday,etc.
It’sJanuary10th.
It’sfiveo,clock/halfpastfive/aquartertofive/fivethirty,etc.
It’stimefor…
20.请求Requests
a.Can/Couldyou…forme?
Will/wouldyouplease…?
MayIhave…?
b.Pleasegive/passme…
Pleasewait（here/amoment）.
Pleasewaitforyourturn.
Pleasestandinline/lineup.
Pleasehurry.
c.Don’trush/crowd.
Nonoise,please.
Nosmoking,please.
21.劝告和建议Adviceandsuggestions
a.You’dbetter…
Youshould…
Youneed（to）…
b.Shallwe…?
Let’s…
What/Howabout…?
22.禁止和警告Prohibitionandwarnings
a.Youcan’t/mustn’t…
Ifyou…,you’ll…
b.Takecare!
Becareful!
Lookout!
23.表示感情Expressingcertainemotions
a.喜悦Pleasure,joy
I’mglad/pleased/happyto…
That’snice.
That’swonderful/great.
b.焦虑Anxiety
What’swrong?
What’sthematter（withyou）?
I’m/He’s/She’sworried.
Oh,whatshallI/wedo?
c.惊奇Surprise
Really?
Ohdear?
Isthatso?
24.就餐Takingmeals
a.Whatwouldyouliketohave?
Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat/drink?
b.I’dlike…
Wouldyoulikesomemore…?
Helpyourselftosome…
c.Thankyou.I’vehadenough/Justalittle,please.
25.约会Makingappointments
a.Areyoufreethisafternoon/evening?
Howabouttomorrowmorning/afternoon/evening?
Shallwemeetat4:
30at…?
b.Yes,that’sallright.
Yes,I’llbefreethen.
c.No,Iwon’tbefreethen.ButI’llbefree…
a.Allright.Seeyouthen.
26.传递信息Passingonamessage
a.Willyoupleasegivethisnote/messageto…?
b.askedmetogiveyouthisnote.
c.Thanksforthemessage.
根据对话内容与上下文，在空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。
A:
Hello,6817502.
B:
Hello.______________________________________________________?
（1）
A:
Sorry,_______________________________________.
（2）ThisisJim’smother,MrsGreen.CanItakeamessage?
B:
That’sverykindofyou.ThisisDavid,Jim’sfriend.IaskhimforsomeChinesestamps.Hetoldmehehadgotsomelastweek.
A:
OK.Iwilltellhimaboutit.Wouldyoulikehimtocallyoubacklater?
B:
Well,Iwon’tbeathometoday.Mymotherisill,soImustgotothehospitaltolookafterher.Wouldyoupleaseaskhimtoringmetomorrowmorning?
A:
Oh,________________________________________________.（3）I’llletJimknowit.Bytheway,______________________________________________?
（4）
B:
Oh.Myphonenumberis6877242.
A:
6877242,right?
B:
Yes,that’sright.Thanksalot.
A:
_____________________________________________________________.（5）
27.看病Seeingthedoctor
a.There’ssomethingwrongwith…
I’vegotacough.
Ifeelterrible（bad）.
Idon’tfeelwell.
I’vegotapainhere.
Thisplacehurts.
b.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.
Drinkplentyofwaterandhaveagoodrest.
It’snothingserious.
You’llberight/wellsoon.
补全对话
A:
_____________________________________________________.
（1）
B:
Goodafternoon.________________________________________,
（2）younglady?
A:
Ifeelveryweak.Ican’tdoanywork,doctor.
B:
________________________________________________________________?
（3）
A:
No,Idon’thaveaheadache.
B:
________________________________________________________________?
（4）
A:
Yes,Isleepverywellatnight.
B:
________________________________________________________________?
（5）
A:
No,Idon’thavebreakfastthismorning.AndIhaveonlyalittlefoodforlunchandsupperbecauseIwanttokeepthin.
B:
Oh,Isee.There’snothingmuchserious.Youneedtomorefoodandhavethreemealsaday.Anddosomeexerciseeveryday.Thenyou’llgetbettersoon.
补全对话
A:
Goodmorning,Doctor.
B:
Goodmorning,myboy!
___________________________________________?
（1）
A:
I’vegotaheadacheandacough.I’msurethere’ssomethingwrongwithme.
B:
_______________________________________________________________?
（2）
A:
I’mfeelingevenworsenow.
B:
__________________________________________________.（3）Oh,it’sabithigh.I’mafraidyou’vegotacold.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?
A:
Evensincelastnight.Isitserious,doctor?
B:
No._________________________________________.（4）Didyoueatanythingforbreakfastthismorning?
A:
No,Ididn’tfeellikeeatinganything.WhatshouldIdo,doctor?
B:
Well,don’tworryaboutit.Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.Stayinbedtohaveagoodrestanddrinkmorewater.You’llgetwellsoon.
A:
__________________________________________________,（5）doctor.Goodbye.
B:
That’sallright.Goodbye.
28.求救Callingforhelp
a.Help!
b.What’sthematter?
29.语言困难Languagedifficulties
Pardon.
Pleasesaythatagain/moreslowly.
Whatdoyoumeanby…?
I’msorryIcan’tfollowyou.
I’msorryIknowon
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