地道科技英语句子2.docx
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地道科技英语句子2
地道科技英语单句写作
(1)【中文原句】这种新方法具有效率高、容易调整的优点。
【典型英语病句】Thiskindofnewmethodhavetheadvantageofhighefficiency,easyadjustment.
【英语正句】Thisnewmethodhastheadvantagesofhighefficiencyandeasyadjustment.
(2)【中文原句】本文首先讨论了这种工艺的特点,然后讨论了它的产生。
【典型英语病句】Thispaperfirstdiscussesthefeaturesofthisprocess,andthenitsgenerationisdescribed.
【英语正句1】Thispaperfirstdiscussesthefeaturesofthisprocess,andthendescribesitsgeneration.
【英语正句2】Thispaperbeginswiththediscussiononthefeaturesofthisprocess,followedbythedescriptionofitsgeneration.
(3)【中文原句】这台设备的特点是操作简便、价格低廉。
【典型英语病句】Thefeaturesofthisdeviceareeasyinoperationandlowinprice.
【英语正句1】Thefeaturesofthisdeviceareeasyoperationandlowprice.
【英语正句2】Thisdevicefeatureseasyoperationandlowprice.
【英语正句3】Thisdeviceischaracterizedby(its)easyoperationandlowprice.
(4)【中文原句】强调指出了去除率随处理时间变化的非线性规律。
【典型英语病句】Thenon-linearlawofthevarianceoftheremovalefficiencybroughtduetothevarianceofthetreatmenttimehasbeenpointedoutemphatically.
【英语正句】Thenon-linearlawofthevariationoftheremovalefficiencywiththetreatmenttimehasbeenemphasized.
(5)【中文原句】我们的方法与以前讨论同一问题的文章中所述的不同。
【典型英语病句】Ourmethodisdifferentfrompreviousarticlesdiscussedthesameproblem.
【英语正句】Ourmethodisdifferentfromthosepresented(或described)inthepapersavailable(或publishedbefore)on(或discussing)thesameproblem.
(6)【中文原句】只有通过对该系统性能的研究,我们才能了解它的优点。
【典型英语病句】Onlythroughstudiedtheperformanceofthesystem,itsadvantagescanbeunderstood.
【英语正句】Onlythroughthestudyoftheperformanceofthesystem,canone(或we)understand(或appreciate)itsadvantages.
(7)【中文原句】本文对提高打印速度和印字质量提供了一种机辅设计手段。
【典型英语病句】Thispaperprovidedakindofmeansofcomputeraiddesignforprogressingtheprintingspeedandtheprintingquality.
【英语正句】ThispaperpresentsaCADmethodforincreasingtheprintingspeedandimprovingtheprintingquality.
(8)【中文原句】同时给出了三轴稳定跟踪的数学描述及全补偿条件。
【典型英语病句】Themathematicaldescriptionandthefullcompensationconditionsofthe3-axessteady-trackingprinciplearealsogiven.
【英语正句】Themathematicaldescriptionofandthefull-compensationconditionsforthe3-axissteady-trackingprinciplearealsogiven.
(9)【中文原句】文中比较了B和C,表明B将是C的基础。
【典型英语病句】BandCarecompared.ItshowsthatBshouldbethegroundofC。
【英语正句】AcomparisonofAwithBismade,whichshowsthatBwillbethebasisofC.
(10)【中文原句】对构件的承载能力作了具体的分析。
【典型英语病句】Thedetailedanalysisoftheabilityofbearingloadsofthecomponentsisgiven.
【英语正句】Adetailed(或concrete)analysisoftheabilityofthecomponentstocarryloadsismade.
(11)【中文原句】这是由于在PN结上存在一个电容之故。
【典型英语病句】ThisisduetothatthereexistsacapacitanceonthePNjunction.
【英语正句】ThisisduetothefactthatthereexistsacapacitanceacrossthePNjunction.
(12)【中文原句】这个方法需要精确的定位,这就使得它的实现具有一定的难度。
【典型英语病句】Thismethodrequiresaccuratelocationandthismakesitsrealization
havealittledifficulty.
【英语正句】Thismethodrequiresaccuratelocation,thusmaking(或whichmakes)itsrealizationsomewhatdifficult.
(13)【中文原句】对A的识别和对B的确定是使用这一方法的先决条件。
【典型英语病句】TherecognitionofAanddeterminingBaretheprerequisitesforthe
useofthismethod..
【英语正句】TherecognitionofAandthedeterminationofBaretheprerequisites
fortheuseofthismethod.
(14)【中文原句】最后提出了实现这种方法应注意的一些问题和解决方法。
【典型英语病句】Atlast,weprovidedsomeproblemsthatcouldbenotedin
implementingthismethodandsolvingways.
【英语正句】Finally,someproblemsthatdeservetobenotedinimplementingthis
methodandtheirsolutionsarepresented.
(15)【中文原句】由于缺陷的存在,装置的寿命将大大降低。
【典型英语病句】Becauseoftheexistingofthedefect,thelifeofthedevicewilldecreaseverymuch.
【英语正句】Becauseof(或Dueto)theexistenceofthedefect,thelifeofthedevicewillbedecreased(或shortened)greatly.
(16)【中文原句】导出了一个计算排放浓度的简单公式,最后举了若干例子。
【典型英语病句】Asimpleformulatocalculatethedischargeconcentrationisderivedandsomeexamplesaregivenintheend.
【英语正句】Asimpleformulaforcalculatingthedischargeconcentrationisderivedandfinallysomeexamplesaregiven。
(17)【中文原句】并讨论了这一方法与活性污泥法相比的优点。
【典型英语病句】Ascomparedwiththeactivatedsludgeprocess,theadvantagesofthismethodhavediscussedalso.
【英语正句】Theadvantagesofthismethodovertheactivatedsludgeprocesshave
alsobeendiscussed.
(18)【中文原句】已知常数K,就能算出A来。
【典型英语病句】GivingtheconstantK,Acanbecalculated..
【英语正句1】Given(或Knowing)theconstantK,one(或we)cancalculateA.
【英语正句2】Given(或Knowing)theconstantK,itispossibletocalculateA.
(19)【中文原句】锡的熔点没有铅的高。
【典型英语病句】Tindoesnothaveameltingpointashighasleaddoes.
【英语正句】Tindoesnothaveashighameltingpointasleaddoes.
(20)【中文原句】这台新设计的仪器质量很好。
【典型英语病句】Thisnewdesignedinstrumentisingoodquality.
【英语正句1】Thisnewlydesignedinstrumentisgoodinquality.
【英语正句2】Thisnewlydesignedinstrumentisofgoodquality.
(21)【中文原句】这台转动的机器将在一二分钟后自动停下来。
【典型英语病句】Thisrunningmachinewillstopofitselfafteroneminuteortwo.
【英语正句】Thisrunningmachinewillstopofitselfinoneortwominutes(或inaminuteortwo).
(22)【中文原句】在这种情况下,输入不会下降,输出也不会下降。
【典型英语病句】Inthiscase,theinputdoesnotfall;theoutputdoesnotfall,too.
【英语正句】Inthiscase,theinputdoesnotfall,neither(或nor)doestheoutput.
(23)【中文原句】这个问题有待解决。
【典型英语病句】Thisproblemwaitstosolve.
【英语正句】Thisproblemremainstobesolved.
(24)【中文原句】这个电荷与存在的其他电荷相互作用。
【典型英语病句】Thischargeinteractswithotherpresentcharges.
【英语正句】Thischargeinteractswithotherchargespresent.
(25)【中文原句】现在的教科书没有提到这一点。
【典型英语病句】Thenowexistedtextbooksdonotmakementionofthispoint.
【英语正句】Theexistingtextbooks(或Thetextbooksavailable)havemadenomentionofthispoint.
(26)【中文原句】X的所有值均不能满足这一方程。
【典型英语病句】AllvaluesofXcan’tsatisfythisequation.
【英语正句】NovaluesofX(或NoneofthevaluesofX)cansatisfythisequation.
(27)【中文原句】这个电压几乎是测不出的。
【典型英语病句】Thisvoltagealmostcannotbemeasured.
【英语正句】Thisvoltagecanhardlybemeasured.
(28)【中文原句】在这个实验室中,这台仪器比其他的要灵敏。
【典型英语病句】Inthislaboratory,thisinstrumentismoresensitivethananyone.
【英语正句】Inthislaboratory,thisinstrumentismoresensitivethananyotherone(或anyoneelse).
(29)【中文原句】为了发射无线电波,必须产生高频振荡。
【典型英语病句】Sendingoutradiowaves,high-frequencyoscillationsmustbegenerated.
【英语正句】Tosendoutradiowaves,itisnecessarytogeneratehigh-frequencyoscillations.
(30)【中文原句】波能绕其通道上的障碍物的边缘弯曲行进,这一特性称为绕射。
【典型英语病句】Wavesareabletobendaroundtheedgeofanobstacleintheirpath,thispropertyiscalleddiffraction.
【英语正句】Wavesareabletobendaroundtheedgeofanobstacleintheirpath,apropertycalleddiffraction.
(31)【中文原句】任何学生均不会解这种特殊的方程。
【典型英语病句】Anystudentcannotsolvethiskindofspecialequation.
【英语正句】Nostudent(或Noneofthestudents)cansolvethisspecialkindofequation.
(32)【中文原句】直到发明了显微镜后对细菌的真正研究才成为可能。
【典型英语病句】Untiltheinventionofthemicroscopetherealstudyofbacteriabecamepossible.
【英语正句】Notuntiltheinventionofthemicroscopedidtherealstudyofbacteriabecomepossible.
(33)【中文原句】必须了解这种材料是否能经受住这么大的力。
【典型英语病句】Itisnecessarytoknowifthismaterialcanstandasolargeforceornot.
【英语正句】Itisnecessarytoknowwhetherthismaterialcanstandsolargeaforceornot.
(34)【中文原句】该实验是从八点钟开始的。
【典型英语病句】Theexperimentbeganfromeighto’clock.
【英语正句】Theexperimentbeganateighto’clock.
(35)【中文原句】电压是用伏特来度量的。
(电压的度量单位是伏特。
)
【典型英语病句】Voltageismeasuredwithvolt.
【英语正句】Voltageismeasuredinvolts.
(36)【中文原句】这两位工程师正忙于设计一种新型的软件。
【典型英语病句】Thistwoengineersarebusytodesignatypeofnewsoftware.
【英语正句】Thesetwoengineersarebusywiththedesignof(或busy(in)designing)anewtypeofsoftware.
(37)【中文原句】铜是一种物质,而空气也是一种物质。
【典型英语病句】Thecopperisakindofmatterandsodoesair.
【英语正句】Copperisakindofmatterandsoisair.
(38)【中文原句】这种材料很难加工。
【典型英语病句】Thismaterialisverydifficulttobemachined.
【英语正句】Thismaterialisverydifficulttomachine.
(39)【中文原句】若把式(7)代入式(8)就得到a=b。
【典型英语病句】IfEq.(7)issubstitutedinEq.(8),weobtaina=b。
【英语正句1】SubstitutingEq.(7)inEq.(8),weobtaina=b.
【英语正句2】SubstitutionofEq.(7)inEq.(8)yieldsa=b.
(40)【中文原句】声音传播的速度比光慢得多。
【典型英语病句】Soundtravelslessfasterthanlightis.
【英语正句】Soundtravelsmuchlessfastthanlight(does)。
(41)【中文原句】功等于力乘以距离。
【典型英语病句】Workequalstoforcemultiplyingdistance.
【英语正句】Workequals(或isequalto)forcemultipliedbydistance.
(42)【中文原句】我们已定义了度量m的质量单位。
【典型英语病句】Wehavedefinedmassunitstomeasurem.
【英语正句】Wehavedefinedmassunitswithwhichtomeasurem.
(43)【中文原句】所得结果与测量值相吻合。
【典型英语病句】Theresultsobtainedfittheexperimentalvalues.
【英语正句】Theresultsobtainedagree(或areinagreement)withtheexperimentalvalue.
(44)【中文原句】本文讨论了三维多通道稳态流场和温度场的数值计算与实验。
【典型英语病句】Numericalcomputationandexperimentforthesteady-stateflowandtemperaturefieldsinthreedimensionalmulti-channelsarediscussedinthispaper.
【英语正句】Thenumericalcomputationofandtheexperimentonthesteady-stateflowandtemperaturefieldsinthreedimensionalmulti-channelsarediscussed.
(45)【中文原句】定义了一种描述图论中某些工程问题求解的算法语言(我们称之为图论算法语言)。
【典型英语病句】Analgorithmlanguage(wecallittheAlgorithmLanguagefortheGraphTheory)todescribethesolutionofsomeengineeringproblemsinthegraphtheoryisdefined.
【英语正句】Analgorithmlanguage(whichwecalltheAlgorithmLanguagefortheGraphTheory)fordescribingthesolutionofsomeengineeringproblemsinthegraphtheoryisdefined.
(46)【中文原句】铁的导电性几乎与铝一样好。
【典型英语病句】Theironisalmostasgoodconductorasthealuminium.
【英语正句】Ironisalmostasgoodaconductorasaluminium.
(47)【中文原句】我们容易确定该物体的重量。
【典型英语病句】Weareeasytodet