黔西南州中考英语试题及答案解析.docx
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黔西南州中考英语试题及答案解析
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共69分)
一、听力选择(共20小题,计20分)
(一)录音中有五个句子,每个句子听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。
1.A.Iteatsthreeleaves.B.Itwalksslowly.C.Itislovely.
2.A.Thezooisgreat.B.Thankyou.Ihopeso.C.Iamveryhappy.
3.A.Pleasestart.B.No,Idon’t.C.OK,Iwill.
4.A.Someshampooisbadforhair.
B.Overthere,onthesecondfloor.
C.No,wehaven’tgotanyshampoo.
5.A.OK,let’sgo.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.That’sright.
(二)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
6.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Runtotheairport.B.Waitforanotherbus.C.Hurrytogetonthebus.
7.WhokeepstheCDnow?
A.Gary.B.Tom.C.Somebodyelse.
8.Whichsweaterismoreexpensiveintheirconversation?
A.Theyellowone.B.Thebrownone.C.Theblueone.
9.What’sMary’sfather?
A.Adoctor.B.Aworker.C.Adriver.
10.WhydidJohnarriveatschoollate?
A.Therewastoomuchtraffic.
B.Rightnow.C.Wedon’tknow.
(三)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
11.Whatdidthemandolastnight?
A.Hewenttobedearly.B.Hewroteareport.C.HewatchedTV.
12.Whendoesthemanusuallygetupinthemorning?
A.At6:
15.B.At6:
30.C.At6:
45.
13.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Bytaxi.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.
14.Whydidthemangobackhomeashorttimeafterhestarted?
A.Hiscarsuddenlybrokedown.
B.HerealizeditwasSundaythatday.
C.Herememberedhehadlefthisreportathome.
15.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Themanwilldosomethingforachangewiththewoman.
B.Itisabouttwokilometersfromtheman’shometohisschool.
C.Themanpaidfortydollarstohavehiscarpulledtotheroadside.
(四)录音中有一篇短文,听短文两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。
16.WhyisXiaoMing’sfamilysopoor?
A.Hismotherhasnojob.
B.Hisfatherhasahabitofdrinking.
C.Hismotherbecameillafewyearsago.
17.Howdoeshisfathermakemoney?
A.Byworkinginafactory.
B.Byworkinginthebank.
C.Bycarryinggoodsforotherpeople.
18.Whatdidtheteacherdowhenshefoundoutaboutthesituation?
A.ShepersuadedXiaoMingtoleaveschool.
B.ShecalledonherstudentstoraisemoneyforXiaoMing.
C.ShegaveXiaoMingmoremoney.
19.WhatwereXiaoMing’sclassmateslike?
A.Serious.B.Kindandfriendly.C.Unfriendly.
20.WhatwereXiaoMingdoafterthestudentsraisemoneyforhim?
A.Heboughtmanyschoolthingsusingthemoney.
B.Hestudiedharderthanbefore.
C.Hespenthismoneytreatinghismother’sillness.
注意:
请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷,继续做第五大题——听力填表。
二、单项填空(共15小题,计15分)
从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Whois________youngladyunderthetree?
—Sheismyteacher,Shewrote________unusualbookaboutthechildren.
A.a;theB.the;aC.the;anD.a;an
22.—WhynotgototheGreatWallthisweekend?
—I’mafraidit’snotagood________.Manyofushavebeenthere.
A.placeB.dayC.planD.idea
23.—Howwasyourweekend?
—Itwas________.Ihadlotsoffun.
A.terribleB.tiringC.badD.wonderful
24.Wehaverealizedpeoplewon’thavecleanerwatertodrinkunlesssomething________soon.
A.wasdoneB.willbedoneC.tobedoneD.isdone
25.Ididn’tpassthephysicsexamlastmonth.________,howdoyoustudyforaphysicstest?
A.ByaccidentB.BymistakeC.BythewayD.Bythetime
26.Ifthetrafficlightisred,you________crosstheroad.It’sverydangerous.
A.don’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.wouldn’t
27.—________youever________Chinesemooncakes,Jones?
—No,never.ButIhadnoodlesaweekago.
A.Do;tryB.Have;triedC.Will;tryD.Did;try
28.Thenumberoffamilycarsnow________thanbefore.
A.aremoreB.ismoreC.islargerD.arelarger
29.—Doyouknowtheboy________isreportingtothestudents?
—Yes,heisfromQinghuaUniversity.
A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose
30.—MissSmith,Ihavetrouble________thetext.
—Remember________itthreetimeatleast.
A.tounderstand;readingB.understanding;reading
C.understanding;toreadD.tounderstand;toread
31.—Whydoyoustillstayathome?
—Themeetinghasbeen________tilltomorrowbecauseofthebadweather.
A.putonB.putoffC.putawayD.putout
32.—________,Ithinktheblueskirtlooksniceonyou,mum.
—Ithinkso,I’lltake________.
A.Tobehonest;itB.Excuseme;othersC.Pardon;oneD.I’msorry;it
33.It’snoteasyforhimtogotoEngland.Hecan________speakEnglish________writeit.
A.either;orB.neither;norC.both;andD.notonly;butalso
34.—Haveyoudecided________thechildreninthepoorarea?
—Bysendingthembooksandschoolbags.
A.whenwillyoucallB.whatwillyougive
C.howyouwillhelpD.howmuchyouwillsend
35.—Couldyoucomebackhomeatthreeo’clock?
—________.I’llbeatameetingatthattime.
A.IthinksoB.Yes,IhopesoC.I’mafraidnotD.I’mafraidso
三、完形填空(共10小题,计10分)
阅读下面短文,从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。
Lionshavebeencalledthekingsoftheanimalworld.Theycanbe__36__inAfricaandIndia.LionsinAfricacangowithoutwaterforaboutonemonth.Lionsarealsooneofthemost__37__animalsinthezoo.Almosteveryzooaroundtheworldhasafewlions.
Itisveryeasyforpeopletotellmale(雄性的)andfemalelionsfromeachother.Amalelionhasmane(鬃毛)andalargecollarofhairaroundits__38__.Femalesdonothavemane.Malelionsarealso__39__thanfemales.Amalelionusually__40__about200kilograms.Bothmaleandfemalelionshaveverystrongmouths.Theycanbreakthebacksofotheranimals__41__onebite(一口).Onelionusuallykillsbetweentenandtwentylargeanimalseachyearforfood.www.Xkb1.coM
It’susuallyforlionstokillpeople.However,in1898twolionskilledandateoveronehundredpeopleinKenya__42__theywereshotbyaBritishmannamedP.J.Patterson.This__43__becamethesubjectofa1996Hollywoodmovie__44__TheGhostandtheDarkness.NowtheIndianlionsare__45__.It’sreallynecessarytoeducatethepublictocarefortheanimals,orwewon’tseethemagain.
36.A.usedB.foundC.toldD.led
37.A.popularB.funnyC.confidentD.suitable
38.A.mouthB.earsC.faceD.nose
39.A.largerB.smallerC.thinnerD.shorter
40.A.walksB.wearsC.weighsD.shows
41.A.aboutB.onC.withD.from
42.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.while
43.A.newspapersB.magicC.storyD.job
44.A.understoodB.calledC.regardedD.discussed
45.A.enormousB.aggressiveC.activeD.endangered
四、阅读理解(共15小题,计24分)
阅读下列短文,并做每篇后面的题目,从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
A
Whatiscolor?
Whydosomeofthethingsarounduslookred,somegreen,otherblue?
Colorsarereallymadebyreflected(反射)light.Weseecolorbecausemostofthethingsreflectlight.Somethingisred,foritreflectsmostoftheredlight.Inthesameway,ifsomethingisgreen,itreflectsmostofthegreenlight.Ifsomethingreflectsalllight,itiswhite.Ifitdoesn’treflectanylight,itisblack.
Someofthelightisreflectedandsomeistakeninandturnedintoheat.Thedarkerthecoloris,thelesslightisreflected,andthemorelightistakenin.Sodark-coloredclothesarewarmerinthesunthanlight-coloredclothes.
46.Whensomethingreflectslight,wecan________.
A.seeitscolorB.seeitsheatC.notseeitscolorD.seenothing
47.Somethinglookswhitebecauseitreflects________.
A.somelightB.nolightC.alllightD.seenothing
48.Thedark-coloredclothesarewarmbecause________istakenin.
A.morelightB.lesslightC.morecolorD.lesscolor
49.Insummer________makepeoplefeelcool.
A.dark-coloredclothesB.red-coloredclothes
C.green-coloredclothesD.light-coloredclothes
B
Oneeveningtwoyoungmenwerewalkingtogetherinthestreet.Theytriedtofindachancetosteal(偷窃)something.Theclockstrucktwelve.Mostofthepeoplewenttobed.Quicklytheycametoahouseanditseemedthateveryoneinthehousehadfallenasleep.Standingatthefrontgate,onesaidinEnglishtotheotherinalowvoice,“Youwaithere.I'llgoaroundtothebackdoorandthengetintothehouse.”Suddenlyoutofthehouseranadog,barkingatthem.Thetwomenwereveryfrightenedandranawayasfastastheycould.Finally,theystoppedatalonelyplace.Themansaidbreathlessly,“It'stoobad.Ihadn'texpectedthatthedogcouldunderstandEnglish.”
50.Whydidthetwomenwalkinthestreetoneevening?
A.Becausetheycouldn'tfallasleep
B.Becausetheywantedtostealsomething
C.Becausetheywouldliketotakeawalk
D.Becausetheywenttovisittheirfriends
51.“OnesaidinEnglishtotheotherinalowvoice.”Fromtheabovesentenceweknow_________.
A.hedidn'tknowEnglishB.helikedspeakingEnglishquietly
C.hecouldn'tspeakaloudD.hewasafraidofwakingupothers
52.Thedogranoutofthehouseandbarkedatthemonlybecause_________.
A.itunderstoodEnglishB.itknewthem
C.itfoundsomeoneoutsideD.BothBandC
53.Atlastthetwoyoungmen_________.
A.stolenothingB.stolesomethingexpensive
C.werebittenbythedogD.werecaughtbythepolice
C
Recently,binge(暴食)isbecomingamajorhealthprobleminAmerican.
“AssoonasIcamehomeI’dthrowdownmybackpackandjuststartgoingthoughtherefrigeratorandstarteating.Sandwiches,cookies,candybars—I’djustcontinuouslyeatuntilIwenttobed,”saysMattWymer,18.Mattwasabingeeater.
“Youknowwestartataveryyoungage.Youfallandhurtyourknees.Yourmothermaysay,‘Oh,here,we’llgotogetsomeicecream,that’llmakeyoufeelbetter.’Orwhenyougotothedoctor,somethingbadhappens:
Thedoctorsays,‘Oh,here’ssomethingthat’scomforting’,andyougetacandy,”saysMarilynTanner,adoctor.
Mattlookedforcomfortbecause