北京市西城区初二下期末英语.docx
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北京市西城区初二下期末英语
2019北京市西城区初二（下）期末
英语2019.7
本试卷共8页,共四部分,50道小题,满分90分.考试时间:
100分钟
考
生
注意
在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校、班级、姓名和学号。
试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。
考试结束,将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。
听力理解（共20分）
一、听对话,根据对话的内容,从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共12分,每小题1.5分）
一、听对话,根据对话的内容,从下面各题所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。
（共12分,每小题1.5分）
请听一段对话,完成第1至第2小题。
1.WhenwilltheAustralianstudentsarrive?
A.At10:
00a.m.B.At10:
30a.m.C.At11:
00a.m.
2.Wherewillthewelcomepartybe?
A.Inthedininghall.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Inthemeetingroom.
请听一段对话,完成第3至第4小题。
3.What'swrongwiththeman?
A.Hefeelsweak.B.Hehascaughtacold.C.Hehasgotatoothache.
4.Howcanthemangetbetter?
A.Takesomemedicine.B.Havearestfortwoweeks.C.Drinkmorewatereveryday.
请听一段对话,完成第5至第6小题。
5.Wheredidthemanlearnpainting?
A.Inaschoolclub.B.OntheInternet.C.Inanartclass.
6.Whatisthewomanprobablygoingtodo?
A.Learndancewithfriends.
B.Jointhechessclubatschool.
C.Takeupapaintingclassonline.
请听一段对话,完成第7至第8小题。
7.Whatistrueabouttheman?
A.HewantstotasteGuizhou'shotfood.
B.HethinksGuizhouiscrowdedinsummer.
C.Helikeslivinginhisfriend'shomeinGuizhou.
8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.AnintroductiontoGuizhou.
B.Theman'ssummerholidayplan.
C.Thewoman'stravelingexperiences.
二、听独白,记录关键信息。
本段独白你将听两遍。
（共8分,每小题2分）
请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语,将所缺的关键信息填写在答题卡的相应位置上。
Adviceonhowtokeepyourdesktidy
Onlykeepthings
needonyourdesk.
◆Thinkcarefullyaboutwhatyouneedandwhatyoudon't.
◆Keep9thingscloseby,andputawayothers.
Keepdrinksandfoodawayfromyour
desk.
◆Understandthatfoodanddrinkcouldmakea10onyour
booksorpapers.
◆Gotothekitchenforthemorkeepthemonasmalltablenearby.
Makeuseofwallspace.
◆Useanoticeboard.11iteverydayandthrowawayoldnotes.
◆Buildshelvesofrightsizeintothewall.
Cleanyourdeskat
theendofeveryday.
◆Puthomeworkintoyour12.
◆Throwawaytrashandputotherthingsbacktotherightplace.
知识运用（共22分）
三、单项填空（共10分,每小题1分）
从下面各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
13.-Mom,Tonyismynewclassmate.CanIinvite__________tomybirthdayparty?
-Noproblem!
A.himB.herC.themD.us
14.MissLeewasfired,__________shewasstillpatientwithherstudents.
A.andB.orC.soD.but
15.Althoughit'shot__________summer,manychildrenloveit,becausetheycangoswimming.
A.inB.atC.onD.for
16.-Tina,haveyoutriedmom'scookies?
-Yes,They__________perfect!
A.feelB.tasteC.soundD.look
17.Ourschoolprojecthasbeenabig__________.Itwonfirstprize.
A.pityB.dreamC.problemD.success
18.-___________haveyoubeeninBeijing,Tom?
-IhavelivedinBeijingfor3years.
A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowlongD.Howfar
19.China'sChang'e-4__________onthefarsideofthemoononJan3,2019.
A.landsB.landedC.willlandD.haslanded
20.Mymother__________herbiketoworkeverydaynowtokeephealthy.
A.ridesB.rodeC.willrideD.hadridden
21.Maryismypenfriend,andwe__________intouchwitheachotherfor7years.
A.stayB.stayedC.willstayD.havestayed
22.-Canyoutellme__________?
-Trytoreadmoreandspeakmore.
A.howcanIimprovemyEnglishB.howIcanimprovemyEnglish
C.whydoIneedtoimprovemyEnglishD.whyIneedtoimprovemyEnglish
四、完形填空（共12分,每小题1.5分）
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,
选择最佳选项。
ToTestYourWings
"Wehavetolethimtryit,Lila,"Isaidtomywife."Can'tyouseethat?
"
"Buthowwillhe23onhisown?
"
"He'llmakeit."
"Buthecan'tsee,he'sblind!
"
"Iknowit."
OfcourseIknewit.I'mAndy'sfather,aren'tI?
ButIalsoknewhowmuchithurtLilatosaythat.ItwasyearsbeforeIheardheracceptit.Sheknewitandhadbeentolditoverandoverbyallthe24atthehospitalswehadtakenAndytowhenwewerestillhopingduring山eearlyyears.
"Lila,"Itriedagain,"he'snineteenyearsold.He'sclever.He'sambitious.He's25hebelievesinhimself.Hewantstotrythingsonhisown.We'vegivenhimwhatwecan.Wehavetolethimgo."
"Butwhydoeshehaveto26acollegehalfwayacrossthecountry?
"
"Becausehewantstotesthiswings."
"That'sallverywell,"shecontinuedtoprotest（抗议）,"buthecannotsee.Howdoweknowhecanflyonhisown?
"
"Ithinkhecan,"Isaidsoftly.“Andwehavetolethim27.He'llcomebacksometimes."Wewerebothsilentforawhile.
"RememberGertie,thebirdwesaved?
"Iasked.
"Yes,"Lilanodded."IrememberGertie."
"Andweletheruseherwings,didn'twe?
"
Lila28again.
"Eventhoughithadbrokenherwing;eventhoughyouwantedtoholdontoher;eventhoughshewasdisabledtooinaway,andwewere29shemightnotmakeit,westilllethertestherwings."
"Yes."
"Andshedidcomeback,didn'tshe?
Notonlythatspring,butforseveralsprings,anda
coupleoffalls,too."
"Butnevertostay,"
"No.Nevertostay,"Iagreed."Andthat'sthe30itiswithchildrentoo,oncethey'regrownandgone."
TherewereteatsinLila'seyesagain,buthervoicewasfirm（坚定的）asshestoodup.
"Let'sgofindAndy.We'lltellhimhecangoandtesthiswings."
23.A.changeB.moveC.manageD.communicate
24.A.teachersB.doctorsC.friendsD.neighbors
25..PA.boredB.nervousC.patientD.confident
26.A.missB.leaveC.chooseD.discover
27.A.tryB.waitC.runD.regret
28.A.laughedB.promisedC.askedD.nodded
29.A.surprisedB.afraidC.satisfiedD.moved
30.A.wayB.secretC.interestD.lesson
阅读理解（共32分）
五、阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
（共24分,每小题2分）
A
SummerCoursesintheUK
ComputerScience
Inthiscourse,you'lldeveloptheskillstoworkoutproblemswithprogrammingandlearnhowtocode（编码）．Withthehelpofourteachers,youwilllearnhowtobecomeasoftware（软件）developer.
Place:
Oxford
ClassSize:
10
Price:
￡3695
Time:
21July-1August
Email:
frank@summercourse.com
StoryWriting
Greatstoriesdon'tjust
happenbychance.Youneedto
knowhowtocreateacharacter.
planastoryandcatchthereader'sattention
Learnhowtodoallthatinourcourse.
Place:
Cambridge
ClassSize:
8
Price:
￡3090
Time:
4July-18July
Email:
lucy@summercourse.com
EnglishAdventurers
StudyingEnglishwithusmeansthatyouwillhavemanychancesformeaningfulEnglish
communication.You'lldevelopskillsandbuildconfidenceinallareasofthe
Englishlanguage.
Place:
Brighton
ClassSize:
12
Price:
￡4495
Time:
3August-16August
Email:
ann@summercourse.Com
RobotMakers
You'lllearnallyouneedto
buildyourownrobots.We'll
coverallkindsofsubjectsasyoubuildyourknowledge.Also,we'lllearn
aboutthenewandfantasticwaysrobotscan
helpusinthefuture.
Place:
London
ClassSize:
15
Price￡4895
Time:
7August-20August
Email:
peter@summercourse.Com
31.WhenwillEnglishAdventurersstart?
A.On4July.B.On21July.C.On3August.D.On7August.
32.HowmuchwillastudentpayforStoryWriting?
A.￡3695.B.￡3090.C.￡4495.D.￡4895.
33.Ifyouwanttolearnhowtocode,youshouldtake__________.
A.ComputerScienceB.StoryWriting
C.EnglishAdventurersD.RobotMakers
B
Ablackholeisaplaceinouterspacewithverystronggravity.Gravityisagreatforce（力量）thatshapestheuniverse.OnEarth,gravitymakesapplesfallfromtrees.Itkeepsyourfeetplantedontheground.Thegravityinablackholeismuchstronger.Itissostrongthatnothingarounditcangetawayfromit,notevenlight.
Blackholesareinvisible.Wecan'tactuallyseethembecausetheydon'tthrowbacklight.Butscientistscanfindthemwithspacetelescopes（望远镜）andspecialtools.Thestronggravitymakesnearbystarsmoveinacertainway.Bystudyinghowthestarsmove,scientistscanfindoutiftheyareflyingaroundablackhole.Strangethingshappenaroundblackholes.Thismakesblackholesapopularsubjectofsciencefiction（科幻）stories,althoughtheyare
veryreal.
Ablackholeformswhenastardies.Thestarfallsinonitselfandturnsintoaverysmallpoint.Becauseofitssmallsizeandhugemass（质量）,thegravitywillbesostrongthatitwillpulllightinandbecomeablackhole.Blackholescangrowhugeastheycontinuetopullotherthingsinand"eat"them.Manyscientistsbelievethattherearesuper-massiveblackholesatthecenterofgalaxies,includingtheMilkyWay.
Theideaoftheblackholewasfirstsuggestedbytwodifferentscientistsinthe18thcentury:
JohnMichelleandPierre-SimonLaplace.In1967,aphysicistnamedJohnArchibaldWheelercameupwiththename"blackhole".Studyingblackholescantellusmanythingsaboutourgalaxyandhelpscientistsanswerquestionsabouttheuniverse.
34.Theword"invisible"inParagraph2probablymeans"__________".
A.fartogoB.easytofind
C.difficulttocatchD.impossibletosee
35.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout__________.
A.howbigblackholesareB.howheavyblackholesare
C.howblackholesareformedD.howblackholes"eat"stars
36.Fromthepassagewelearn__________.
A.astar'smovingpathcanhelpscientistsfindablackhole
B.writerslovewritingaboutblackholesbecausetheyarereal
C.therearen'tanyblackholesatthecenteroftheMilkyWay
D.JohnArchibaldWheelerfoundthefirstblackholeinspace
C
"Howwasschooltoday?
"Ethan'smomaskedasheclimbedintothecar.
"Fine,"Ethananswered.
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