中考英语记叙性阅读理解真题汇编Ⅰ.docx
《中考英语记叙性阅读理解真题汇编Ⅰ.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《中考英语记叙性阅读理解真题汇编Ⅰ.docx(32页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
中考英语记叙性阅读理解真题汇编Ⅰ
2018中考英语记叙性阅读理解真题汇编Ⅰ
1【2018陕西省中考英语】Lastmonth,acommongraduationceremonywasheldinTianjinUniversity,butitreceivedmuchattention.XueMinxiu,bornin1937,graduatedwithexcellentgradesafterworkinghardfor4years.
GoingtoauniversityhasalwaysbeenadreamforXue.Butforsomereasons,shedidn'thavethechancewhenshewasyoung.Evenso,sheneverforgotherdream.In2014,shewasacceptedbyTianjinUniversityandfinallyherdreamcametrue.Sincethen,Xuehasbeenamodelforthepeoplearoundher.Shegotupat5o'clockeverymorning.Thenshestudiedforawhilebeforebrushingteethandhavingbreakfast.Herroomwasfilledwithbooksandnewspapers.Wherevershewent,shewouldtakebookswithher.
Infact,forherage,Xuehadmanydifficultiesduringthefouryears.Butnothingcouldstopher.Whenevershehadproblems,shewouldeithersolvethembyherselforaskteachersforhelp.Throughherhardwork,shepassedtheexamsandwasnamed"astarstudent"duringthefirstperiodofhercollegelife.
"Ithinkthetruemeaningofourlivesistochallengeandimproveourselveswhetherweareoldoryoung.Xuesaidatthegraduationceremony."Forme,learningsomethingIenjoyisalifelongjourney.IwanttothankTianjinUniversityforgivingmethechancetoachievemydream.Ourlifetimeisshort,soweshouldmakegooduseofit."
32.Attheageof_______,XuewasacceptedbyTianjinUniversity.
A.77B.85C.81D.73
33.Withthehelpof______,Xuesolvedherproblemsinstudy.
A.herfamilyandfriendsB.herteachersandherself
C.herteachersandclassmatesD.herclassmatesandherself
34.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?
A.AGraduationCeremonyB.AHard-workingOldLady
C.ADifficultExaminationD.AUniversityinTianjin
35.Wheredoyouthinkthepassagemaycomefrom?
A.Asciencereport.B.Atravelbook.C.Anewspaper.D.Anadvertisement.
Keys32.A33.B34.B35.C
2【2018江西省中考英语】Ayoungwomanturnsaroundandaroundquickly,andjumpshigh.Inthebackground,ayounggirlreadsarejection(拒绝)letterfromaballetschool.Youhavethewrongbodyforballet,'itsays,'andatthirteen,youaretooold.Thiswasoneofthemostpopularadvertisementsof2014anditdescribesAmericanballetTheater'sprincipal(主要的)dancerMistyCopeland.
Thiswasnotarealletter.ButCopelandsaysitisverysimilartolettersfromherchildhood.Whilemanydancersstartattheageofthree.Copelandonlybegantostudyballetin1995asathirteen-year-old.Peopleoftentoldherthatshewastooold,orthatshedidn'thavetheperfectbodytype(Sheisonly157cmtall).Herfamilymovedalot,anditwassometimesdifficultforhertoattendballetclasses.ButCopelandloveddancinganddidnotwanttogiveup.Shestayedwithherballetteacherduringtheweekandspenttimewithherfamilyonlyattheweekend.Thiswasadifficultlife,butsheworkedhardandwonherfirstnationalcompetitionwhenshewasfourteenyearsold.CopelandjoinedtheAmericanBalletTheatrein2000andperformedinmanyballetsoverthenextfewyears.In2007,shebecameasolo(单独的)performer,andin2015shebecameitsprincipaldancer.
Copelandisnowadancer,authorandBroadwayperformer.Shealsostarsinthe2015filmABallerina'sTale.Sowhat'snext?
AccordingtoCopeland,anythingispossible:
"Mycareerreallyisjustnowbeginning.'
37.HowoldwasCopelandwhenshebecametheprincipaldancer?
A.13B.14C.25D.33
38.WhywasitdifficultforCopelandtoattendballetclasses?
A.Becauseherfamilymovedalot.B.Becauseshewasnotagooddancer.
C.Becauseshehadnoinvitationletter.D.Becauseshehadthewrongbodytype.
39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Copelandbecamesuccessfulbecauseoftheadvertisement.
B.Copelandhadtospendalotoftimeawayfromherparents.
C.Copelandwonherfirstnationalcompetitionasasoloperformer.
D.CopelandhasendeduphercareerasanactressonBroadway.
40.What'sthewriter’sopinionofCopeland?
A.Copelandsetsanexamplewhonevergivesup.
B.Copelandwastoooldtostartballetatthirteen.
C.Copelandhasmadeherachievementsbyaccident.
D.Copelandwasluckytogetsupportfromtheballetschool.
Keys37.D38.A39.B40.A
3【2018河南省中考英语】InLosAngeles,awaiterservedagroupofteens.Thewaiterrememberedhisexperienceasayounghighschoolprudent.Sohemadesuretheteenshadapleasantexperienceattherestaurant.Thewaitermadesureofit.
Afterservingalltheteensdoingagreatjob,hewasleftatip(小费),only$3.28.ThatwashardlyenoughtobuyadrinkatStarbucks.
Thewaiterwenthome.Andhefelthatredforthestudentswhodidnotknowthevalueofhardwork.Theylookeddownonpeoplelikehim.Orsohethought.
Afterseveraldays,thewaiterforgotaboutit.Hislifewentonasusual.Buttendayslater,hereceivedaletterfromtheteens.
“Aboutaweekandahalfago,onOctober7,mythreefriendsandIcametoeatatthisrestaurantasourownhomecomingcelebration.Itwasanexcitingexperienceforustobeherealone,anditwasallnewtous.Andyouwerethebestwaiterwecouldaskfor.Youwerekind,helpful,anddidn’ttreatuslikebabies!
SoIwanttosaythankyouformakingour‘grown-up’experiencesoamazingandfun.[
“Iwouldalsoliketosaysorryonbehalfof(代表)mygroup.Sincewewerenewtoallofthis,our13-year-oldmindsdidn’texactlyknowhowtodealwiththebill.Thebillwasreasonable(合乎情理),butwehadcompletelyforgotten(anddidn’tknow,tobehonest)whatatipevenwas,letalonehowmuchtogive.Soweemptiedourpockets,andallourmoneyaddedupto$3.28.
“Havingnoideaofhowsmallthisreallywas,weleft.Later,werealizedourmistakeandfeltterrible.Weknewwehadtomakeitright.
“Sotogetherwiththisletter,youwailfindthecorrect18%tip+extraforsimplybeingamazing.Thankyouforyourhelpandpatienceandalsothankyouformakingournightfun.Thankyou!
”
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
51.Howdidthewaiterreceivethegroupofteens?
A. Hetriedtomakethenpaymore.B.Heservedthemlikeotherwaiters.
C. Hetreatedthemasyoungchildren.D.Hedidhisbesttomakethemhappy.
52.Why did the group of teens leave that small tip?
A. Because they looked down on the waiter.
B.Because they didn't know what a tip meant.
C.Because they weren't pleased with the service.
D. Because they thought the tip should be that much.
53.What made the teens write the letter?
A. The tip they left for the waiter. B. The bill the restaurant received.
C. The way the waiter served them. D.The fun they had at the restaurant.
54.What do restaurant waiters mind most in America?
A. What kind of guests they receive.
B. What dishes people usually order.
C. Whether they are given reasonable tips.
D. How much customers pay for their meals.
55. What did the group of teens try to say in the letter?
A.They were quite thankful for the waiter's service.
B. They had realized their mistake and made it right.
C. They had a wonderful experience at the restaurant.
D. They wanted more customers to go to the restaurant.
Keys51.D52.B53.A54.C55.B
4【2018天津市中考英语】Ididsomethingwrongtoday.
Whileatthebeachthisafternoon.ImetaboycalledBobWetalkedalot.Hesaidthatitwasfunplayingonthecliffs(悬崖).ItoldhimthatIwasnotallowedtogonearthatplace(MumandDadhadalwaystoldmeitwasdangeroustoplaythere).Hecalledmeacoward.IwantedtoprovetohimthatIwasjustasbrave,soIagreedtogowithhim
Wewantedtomakeourwaydowntoexplorethearea.soBobstartedtoclimbdownandIfollowedhim.Unluckily.somerockscamedownafterus.Oneofthemnearlyhitmyhead.Wecouldnotgetbackup.Weshoutedandshoutedforhelp.butforalongtimenohelpcame.Iwasreallyscared.Iwantedtocry.Then,weheardsomesounds.Someonehadheardus.Awomantiedaropearoundherselfwhileamanattheclifftopheldtherope.Shemadeherwaydowntosaveus.
Myparentswererelieved(宽慰的)thatIwasunhurt,buttheywereangrythatIhaddonesuchariskything.IapologizedandpromisedthatIwouldnotdoanythinglikethatagain
31.WheredidthewritermeetBob?
A.AtschoolB.IntheparkC.AtthebeachD.Onthecliffs
32.InParagraph2.“acoward”means______
A.apersonwhoisnotbraveB.apersonwhoisnotclever
C.apersonwhoisnotstrongD.apersonwhoisnotpolite
33.Whathadthewritersparentsalwayswarnedhimabout?
A.ThewindwasverystrongB.Thebeachwastoofaraway
C.ThecliffswerenotasafeplaceD.Bobwasdifficulttogetonwith
34.Putthesentencesintherightorderaccordingtothepassage
a.Somerockscamedownb.ThewriterfollowedBobc.Thewriterwantedtocry
d.Amanandawomansavedtheme.ThewriterandBobheardsomesounds
A.a-b-c-d-eB.b-a-c-e-dC.a-c-b-e-dD.b-c-a-e-d
35.Howdidthewriterfeelaboutwhathehaddone?
A.SurprisedB.ExcitedC.GladD.Sorry
Keys31.C32.A33.C34.B35.D
5【2018青岛中考英语】WhenyourdreamistobecomeafootballerandplayforBarcelona,nothingshouldgetinyourway—evenifyouhavenofeet.
An11-year-oldschoolboyGabrielMuniz,whowasbornwithoutfeet,willflyfromhishomeinBraziltotakepartintheSpanishclub’ssummertrainingcamp.Althoughheisdisabled,Munizisoneofthetopplayersattheschoolandcaptainofhisgymclass.Hecanrun,dribble(运球),passandstriketheballaswellasanyofhisable-bodiedteammates.Hespendsallhissparetimeonthefootballpitch.
HisbestfriendLucasSantosspokeabouthisabilitiesonavideoforTheSun,“Heisskillful,hego