关于医疗的英语作文.docx
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关于医疗的英语作文
篇一:
《英语作文中国医疗教育》
TheStrengthandProblemsof
MedicalEducationinChina
Medicalscienceisoneofthemostabsruseandloftysubjects.TobeagraduatefromShanDonguniversityschoolofstomatologyandadentistwhohavesixyearsclinicalexperience,IthinkIhavesomeadvantagestotalkaboutthestrengthandproblemsofmedicaleducationinChina.
Undoubtedly,themedicalstudentsinChinaarethestudentsoffinequalities.Theyalwaysnosetothegrindstoneandaretheprideoftheirfamilies.Asfarasweknowthatthemedicalstudentshavealmostthebusiestcollegelivescomparewithothermajors,andmostofmedicalstudentskeepthehighstrictstandardstothemselves.
Expecthardworking,Chinesemedicalstudentshaveanothersuperioritywhichisenviedbytheprospectivedoctorsinothercountries.ASiswell-knownthatinChinathesamplecapacityofpatientsisthebiggestintheworld,sotheChinesemedicalstudentscancomeintocontactwithvariedkindsofpatientsundertheleadershipoftheirteachers.Itisapreciousresourcesforamedicalstudentinhisspecialperiodwhenastudentbecometransformsintoadoctor.
However,contrastedwithsomedevelopedcountries,weshoulddiscusstheissueaboutwhywecannotcultivatetheoutstandingdoctorsintheworldevenifwehavehardworkingstudentsandbigpatientsamplecapacity?
Inmyperspective,thetwomainfactorsmaybesummerizedasfollows.
First,Chinesemedicalstudentslacktheatticfaithtomedicalscienceandalsoto
thestantusquoofmedicalcareservice.Recently,somanyincidentsofviolencewerereporteddirectedatmedicalpersonnels,andtheoutcomesoftenshockingbythesight.ThegrimmedicalcareenvironmentinChinahasanegativeeffectonthesestudentswhowanttobeadoctor.Sohowtoestablishthemedicalstudents’faithshouldbeaimportantcontentinthemedicaleducation.
Second,themedicaleducationinChinaoveremphasisthekonwledgeonthebookandlosesightoftheimportantofpractice.Itresultsinaconsequencethatamedicalstudentcantakehighscoreinthetestbutcannotanswerasimplequestionposedbyapatient.
Aboveall,medicaleducationinChinaevenhaslotsofdeficiencies,butthetendencyisstillinthebetterdirectionstep-by-step.IhopeChinesemedicalstudendswillhaveaperfectingmedicalprofessionaltrainingsysteminthenearfuture.
Step-by–stepbuildingoftheChinesemedicalprofessionaltrainingsysteminordertoefficienthealthcareproviders
Strengthenandreorgnizetheeducationalsystemsfortrainingbetterquality
Thepurposeisthatthroughanalysisanddiscussion,wecouldexploredifferentoptionsaswellasprovideinsightfulandhelpfultipsforChinesemedicaleducationandhealthcarereform,whicharecurrentlybeingconductedinChina
Asfarasweknowthatthemedicomedicshavealmostthebusiestcollegelifecomparewithothermajors.Roomforindividualstudy
China
充足准备,背景各异
动力十足,作为一生职业
费用巨大
病人量不足
不努力就滚蛋
多种学习方式高中毕业,少经历少,对病人责任感不足犹豫是否应该学医分数够就行经验上有优势竞争少主要在课堂
篇二:
《医疗英文》
dispense分配、分发、配药vi.免除、省掉medication药物,药物处理,处方
prescription命令,处方,惯例ailment病痛,(轻微的)疾病,精神失调hybrid混血儿,混合物,混合的bactericidal杀菌的,有杀菌性的
spectrum谱,光谱,色谱resistance抵抗力、抗药性
beta-lactamaseB-内酰胺酶meningitis脑(脊)膜炎
affinity亲和力,亲和性intestinal肠的,肠内的
pneumonia肺炎bronchitis支气管炎
resistance抗药性tolerance耐受性
selectivity选择性dependence依赖性
gonorrhea淋病Metoprolol美托洛尔
Propranolol普萘洛尔Timolol噻吗洛尔
PindololISA吲哚洛尔Atenolol阿替洛尔
Labetalol拉贝洛尔blocker阻滞剂,阻断剂
competitive竞争性hypertension高血压
anginapectoris心绞痛cardiacarrhythmias心律失常
myocardialinfarction心肌梗塞heartfailure心力衰竭
hyperthyroidism甲亢migraine偏头痛
Omeprazole奥美拉唑ulcer溃疡
esophagitis食管炎gastric胃的
duodenal十二指肠的pediatric儿科的
endoscopic内窥镜检查的hypersensitivity过敏症
Lansoprazole兰索拉唑Pantoprazole泮托拉唑
Rabeprazole雷贝拉唑diclofenac双氯酚酸
anti-inflammatory抗炎药,抗炎的analgesic止痛的,止痛剂
antipyretic退热的,退热剂prostaglandin前列腺素
absorption吸收metabolites代谢产物
airway气道,导气管hyperresponsiveness高反应性
wheezing喘鸣breathlessness气喘,呼吸急促
chesttightness胸部紧迫感cough咳嗽
reversible可逆的,可翻转的spontaneously自发地,自然地,本能的antipyretic解热analgesic镇痛
osteoarthritis骨关节炎rheumatoidarthritis类风湿性关节炎ankylosingspondylitis强制性脊柱炎allergicreaction过敏反应
itching瘙痒hives寻麻症
swell肿胀tingling麻刺感
gastrointestinal(GI)effects胃肠道反应GIulceration胃肠道溃疡
bleeding出血perforation穿孔
Pharmacokientics药动学absorption吸收
distribution分布metabolism代谢
excretion排泄elimination消除
Itinvolvestheinterpretationofprescriptionorders;thecompounding,labeling,anddispensingofdrugsanddevices.
它包括解释处方,混合、标记、调配药物和装置。
Inthesesettings,pharmacistsdispensemedication,preparesterilesolutions,adviseotherprofessionalsandpatientsontheuseofdrugs,monitordrugregimens,andevaluatedruguse.
在这些机构中,药剂师分发药物,准备消毒溶液,给病人和其他专业人员使用药物提供建议,监测药物方案,评价药物应用。
Itismoreresistanttohydrolysisbybeta-lactamasesthancefamandole.
与头孢孟多相比它更能耐受B-内酰胺酶的水解作用。
Cefuroximeaxetilisabsorbedfromthegastrointestinaltractandisrapidlyhydrolyzedintheintestinalmucosaandbloodtocefuroxime.
头孢呋辛酯自胃肠道吸收后,在肠黏膜和血液被迅速水解为头孢呋辛。
Itisalsousedforsurgicalinfectionprophylaxis.
它也用于外科预防感染。
Metoprololisusedinthemanagementofhypertension,anginapectoris,cardiacarrhythmias,myocardialinfarction,andheartfailure.
美托洛尔可用于治疗高血压、心绞痛、心律失常、心肌梗塞、心力衰竭。
Metoprololisalsousedinthemanagementofhyperthyroidismandintheprophylactictreatmentofmigraine.
美托洛尔也用于治疗甲亢和预防偏头痛。
Metoprololiswidelydistributed;itcrossestheblood-brainbarrierandtheplacenta,andisdistributedintobreastmilk.
美托洛尔分布广泛;它可以穿越血脑屏障和胎盘屏障,在乳汁中也有分布。
Symptomaticresponsetoomeprazoletherapydoesnotprecludethepresenceofgastricmalignancy.
奥美拉唑治疗即使有效也不能排除胃部恶性肿瘤。
10.Omeprazoleisconsideredthegoldstandardintheshort-termtreatmentofgastriculcers.
奥美拉唑在胃溃疡的短期治疗中被认为是黄金标准。
1Becauserenaleliminationisnotasignificantpathwayofeliminationforunchangeddiclofenac,dosingadjustmentinpatientswithmildtomoderaterenaldysfunctionisnotnecessary.
因为肾脏消除并非双氯酚酸原形消除的主要途径,所以,对轻度肾功能不全的患者不必调整剂量。
1Foodhasnosignificanteffectontheextentofdiclofenacabsorption.
食物对双氯酚酸的吸收没有显著影响。
1TominimizethepotentialriskforanadverseGIevent,thelowesteffectivedoseshouldbeusedfortheshortestpossibleduration.
为减少潜在的消化道事件风险,应尽量使用最低剂量最短疗程。
1Asthmaisaproblemworldwide,withanestimated300millionaffectedindividuals.哮喘是一个全球性的问题,估计有3亿受累者。
1Thereisgoodevidencethatasthmaprevalencehasbeenincreasinginsomecountriesandhasrecentlyincreasedbutnowmayhavestabilizedinothers.
在某些国家有明确证据说明哮喘患病率已经增高并还在继续增高,但在另一些国家最近已经稳定了。
1Hostfactorsaregenetic,obesityandsex.Environmentalfactorsareallergens,infections,occupationalsensitizers,tobaccosmoke,outdoor/indoorairpollutionand
diet.
宿主因素包括基因、肥胖和性别。
环境因素有过敏原、感染、职业致敏物、烟草、户外和室内空气污染和食物。
1Theallergicreactionofthesedrugsincludeitching,hives,swellandtingling.这些药物的过敏反应包括瘙痒、寻麻疹、肿胀和麻刺感。
1Donotusemoreshotsoruseitmoreoftenthanyourdoctortellsyouto.Useanewneedleandsyringeeachtimeyouinject.
不要使用超过医嘱的剂量或增加给药次数。
每次注射的时候使用新的注射器和针头。
{关于医疗的英语作文}.
1Oncethepowderhasbeenmixedwiththeliquid,thismixturemustbestoredintherefrigerator.
一旦粉末与液体混合了,混合物必须贮存于冰箱中。
1一天两次,一次两片Twiceaday,twotableteachtime.
2饭前1小时服用Takethemedicineanhourbeforemeals.
3必要时加服一剂Takeitanothertimewhennecessary
4如果发现任何不良反应请致电给你的医生Callyourdoctorifyounoticeanyoftheadverseeffect.
5冷水送服takeitwithcoldwater.
6这是控释片Thisiscontrol-releasedtablet.
7该药耐受性良好Thismedicineiswelltolerated.
8该药应贮存于冰箱中Keepthemedicineintherefrigerator.
9使用前震摇瓶子Shakethebottlebeforeeachuse.
10不要超量使用Don’tuseextramedicine
Choose10*2”
Whatkindofcarecanpharmacistsprovidetopatient?
(E)
AProvidedruginformationBdispensedrugs
CpreparesterilesolutionsDmonitordrugregimens
Eallofthem
Itismoreresistanttohydrolysisbybeta-lactamasesthancefamandole.Thatmeans(A)
Aitismoreusefulinthetreatmentofbeta-lactamase-producingstrainsinflammatory.
CefuroximeonlyachievestherapeuticconeentrationsintheCSFwhenthemeningesareinflamed.Thatmeans(D)
Ditcanpasstheblood-brainbarrieronlywhenmeningitis.
WhichoneisnottheindicationsofMetoprolol?
(B)
AhypertensionBasthmaCcardiacarrhythmiasDmyocardialinfaretion
Metoprololisa(A)betablocker.Itiscompetitiveantagonistof()
Aselectivebeta-1receptorBnonselectivebeta-2recepror
OmeprazoleisPPIs,inclinicaltrailsitcannotusedin(A)
AgastricmalignancyBulcerCgastroesophagealrefluxdisease
Eliminationmeansmetabolismandwhichone?
(D)
AabsorptionBdistributionCmetabolismDexcretion
Whichoneisnottheadverseeffectsofdiclofenac?
(E)
AulcerationBbleedingCinflammatoryDperforationEmeningitis
T.I.D.means(C)
AonceadayBtwiceadayCthreetimesaday
10.Factorsthatinfluencetheriskofasthmacanbedividedintothosethatcausethedevelopmentofasthmaandthosethattriggerasthmasymptoms;somedoboth.Thismeans:
(C)
Cthemechanismsofasthmaarecomplexandinteractive.
1Diclofenaccanbeusedin(E)
AarthritisBosteoarthritisCrheumatoidarthritisDankylosingspindylitisEallofthem
1Asthmaisproblem(A),withanestimated300millionaffectedindividuals.
AworldwideBlocallyCindividually
P1:
somepatientsmayneedtousethismedicinefor2to4weeksbeforeitstartstohelp.Othersmay