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届高考英语阅读理解限时训练题5
高三英语阅读理解限时训练(5)
A
ForSenior3students,choosingwhichcollegetoattendcanbethemostexcitingandthrillingtimeintheirentireschoollives.ThisisalsotrueforanAmericangirlnamedMelanieinthefilm,CollegeRoadTrip,whichwasreleasedintheUSonMarch7.
Melanie'sdad,JamesPorter,isthechiefofpoliceforaChicagosuburb.Incrediblysecurityobsessed(困扰),hewantsMelanietoattendnearbyNorthwesternUniversity,whereshe'salreadybeenaccepted.ButMelanie,17,reallywantstogotoGeorgetowninWashington,D.C.,whereshe'sbeenwait-listed.
Whenshegetsanunexpectedinterview,shedecidestotakearoadtripwithafewclosefemalefriends.Melaniebelievesitisherfirststeptowardadulthood.Butdespitethefactthatthistripis"girlsonly",Jamesisn'tcomfortablewiththeprospectofhislittleprincessexploringtheworldwithout,him.
Hewantstoprotecther.
JamesjoinsthegirlsandhopeshecanconvincehertogotoNorthwestern.WhileMelanie'sfatheronlyhasthebestofintentions,hispresenceleadstoanendlessseriesofcomicencounters.
AfterfollowingtheirfaultyGPSdevicedeepintothebackwoods,JamesandMelaniediscoverherlittlebrotherandhispetpighavebeenhidinginthesparetirecompartment(隔间).Whatshouldbeasimpletirechangeresultsintheexpensivecarrollingdownamountain,forcingthemtohiketoanearbyhotel.Therethepigruinsanoutdoorweddingreceptionaftereatinganentirebagofcoffeebeans.
Allthesedisastersaddspicetotheirtripwhilealongthewayafatherandadaughterfinallygetthechancetoreallytalktoeachother.
Thefilmexplorestheparent-childrelationshipinacomicway:
Thediscrepancy(不同)betweenhowcloseJamesthinksheistoMelanieandhowlittleheactuallyknowsofherplansmakesuslaughfirstandthenthink.
Allparents,whethertheyhavecollegestudentsornot,canrelatetothebittersweetrealizationthattheirkidsaregrowingup.LikewhatMelanieandJameshavedoneinthefilm,weallcanfindthedelicatebalancebetweenstayingconnectedandlettinggo.
41.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?
A.It'sunclearwhetherMelaniecouldbeacceptedbyNorthwesternUniversity.
B.NorthwesternUniversityisn'tsofamousastheuniversityinWashingtonD.C.
C.ThereisnohopethatMelaniewillbeacceptedbytheuniversityinGeorgetown.
D.Melanie'sfatherprefershertostaynottoofarawayfromhim.
42.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat_____.
A.theircarrolleddownthemountain,ruiningtheweddingreception
B.ahotelwasdestroyedbyMelanie'sbrotherandhispetpig
C.Melanieandherfathergottounderstandeachotherbetteraftersomanyencounters
D.thegirlshadtogiveuptheirtripbecauseoftheincidentsontheway
43.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto______.
A.introducethenewlyreleasedfilm
B.callonparentstolearntobalancetherelationshipwiththeirchildren
C.tellastorywhichhappenedbetweenanAmericangirlandherfather
D.explorethedifferencesinparent-childrelationshipbetweenthewestandtheeast
B
Ilookinthemirror,andI'mnothappywithwhatIsee.Idon'thavea"perfect"face.IlookinthemagazinesandallIseearegirlswithfairhair,blueeyes,and,ofcourse,a-prettylittlenose.They'reontheoutsideofthebusesthatItakehome,thetelevisionprogramsIwatch,andthebillboardsIwalkunder.AlmosteveryadvertisementIseeshowsthishumanphysical"perfection".Thesebillboardsnotonlytellmewhattodrink,butalsohowtolook.
Oursocietytendstoplacemoreimportanceonaperson'sphysicalbeauty,ratherthantheirability,honestyandcharacter.Wehaveinfluencedwomentogothroughpainfulsurgeriesandstarvethemselvestobecomethissocietyconstructedphysicalmodel.Tobeabeautifulwomaninthe21stcenturydoesn'tmeanthatyouareabrilliantdoctororcaringmother.Itmeansyouhavetheperfectjawstructure,eyesandlips.Itmeansthatyoucanbesixfeettallandweighonehundredandtenpounds.
Butwhataboutthewomenwhoarestartingtoleavetheiryouth?
Insteadoflookingatagingasasignofwisdom,weattempttopreventtheagingprocess.It'sakindoffunnythingtowanttolookeighteenwhenfifty.Fiftyisarelaxedage,whereyoucanstepbackandlookatallyou'veachieved.Itiswhenyourhardworkpaysoff.Unfortunately,oursocietyjustseesyouas"old".Tostoptheagingprocess,womenbuywrinklecreams,doeyeliftsandfacelifts.Theyspendthousandsofdollarstowinthehopelessbattleagainstage.
IrememberwhenIwasaboutthirteenyearsoldandgoingthroughteens,Ihadoilyhair,andahalfdevelopedbody.IhatedthewayIlooked.Iusedtocrytomymotherallthetime,butshewouldjustlaughandtellmethat"youdon’twantanyonetolikeyourappearance.It'syourheartthatmatters,becausebeautyfades.”Iknewthatshewasright.Ifyouworkonyourheartenough,peoplewillstarttoseethebeautyinyou,whichlastsandremainsonevenafteryoudie.
44.Themainideaofthefirstparagraphisthat______.
A.theauthordoesn'thaveaperfectface
B.womenhavetolookbeautiful
C.photosofbeautifulgirlscanbeseeneverywhere
D.therearetoomanybeautiesindailylife
45.What'stheauthor'sattitudetowardsbeing"old"?
A.It'sapitythatpeoplehavetogetold.B.It'safruitfulandwisetime.
C.It'sstupidtotrytostayyoung.D.It'sapitythatsocietylooksdownupontheold.
46.Itis_____thatregard(s)thephysicalbeautyasmoreimportant.
A.womenthemselvesB.theauthor'sparents
C.newspapersandmagazinesD.society
47.What'stheauthor'sopinionaboutbeauty?
A.Theauthordoesn'tlikethebeautiesoursocietyvalues.
B.Itisnotimportantwhetherapersonlooksbeautifulornot.
C.Itisaperson'sinnerqualitiesthatmatterratherthanthephysicalbeauty.
D.Theauthorfeelsappearanceisimportanttoaperson.
C
Paris,Jan11—Anarmoredcarrobberylastnightendedinawildgunbattlethatlefttwomendeadandonehostageseriouslywounded.
Thedramabeganwhenanarmoredcarcarryingthecontentsofsafedepositboxestoabankwasstruckbyalargetruck,policesaid.
Thebankguardswerehelplesswhentherobbersjumpedoutofthetruckandtiedthemup.Thethievesusedheavytoolsandexplosivestobreakopenthearmoredcar.
Apassingpolicecarturnedtoinvestigatetheaccidentasthemenwereremovingthecontentsofthearmoredcar.Policesaidthethreerobbersfledonfootacrossanearbyhighway.
Stoppingaprivatecardrivenbyateenagergirl,thethreeheadedforcentralPariswiththepolicecarinhotpursuit.
AplainclothespolicemansawthecarasitrandownthroughthestreetoftheLatinQuarter.Thepolicemantriedtostopthecar,butthethievesstartedshootingathim,witnesssaid.
Thegirlhostagetriedtoslipaway.Justasshewascrawlingawayfromthecar,shewashitbyabullet.PolicesaidshewasoutofdangeratCentralHospital.
Thegunmengaveupthecarandgotintoashop,pouringfireonmorethan50policemenwhohadsurroundedthebuilding.Afterawildgun-battle,policebrokeintotheroom.Theyonlyfoundtwoofthegunmen,bothseriouslywounded.Thethirdthiefwasbelievedtohaveescapedwithover$1.3millionincashandjewels.
48.Thepassageisabout_______.
A.agun-battlebetweenthepolicemenandthegovernmentsoldiers
B.abankrobberyinParis
C.agroupofgunmen'srobbinganarmoredcarinthestreet
D.howateenagedgirlgotseriouslywounded
49.Thethievescame______andthey______.
A.inapolicecar;stolethearmoredcar
B.inatruck;brokeopenthearmoredcar
C.inanarmoredtruck;drovethemoneycaraway
D.inanarmoredcar;openedthearmoredcarwithheavytools
50.Thethreerobbersfledonfootacrossanearbyhighwaybecause______.
A.apassingpolicecarfoundthem
B.theexplosivesweretoostrong
C.thecontainsofthearmoredcarweretooheavy
D.thetruckbrokedown
51.Aplainclothespolicemanis______.
A.notapolicemanbutasoliderB.notapolicemanbutagunman
C.apolicemanbuthecan'tusegunsD.apolicemanbuthedoesn'twearauniform
D
WildelephantsthatdestroycropsanddamagetreesareaseriousprobleminmanypartsofAfrica.Buttherecouldbeasimpleandrelativelysafewaytostopthemintheirtracks,byemployingthetalentsofthetinyAfricanhoneybees.
ThenumberofelephantsinKenyahasrisenoverthepasttenyears,withsomedisastrousresults.Notonlydothesehugeanimalsattacklocalfarms,buttheystepsomeonetodeathanaverageofonceeverytwoweeks.Nowabiologisthasdiscoveredapossiblethreat:
theelephantsareextremelyawareoftreesthathousehoneybeehives.
"Iampuzzledwhynobodyhasthoughtofthisbefore,"saysFritzVolirathattheUniversityofOxford."Whenanelephantknocksabeehiveherunsandthebeeswillfollowhimformiles."Hesaysthatplacinghivesofthehoneybeesaroundlocalfarmsandfragilehabitatscouldbeaneffectivewaytothreatentheanimals.
Volirathput30unoccupiedand6occupiedbeehivesinsomeofthetreesgrowingonabushfrequentlydamagedbyelephantsonLaikipiaPlateauinKenya.Onaveragetheelephantsattacked9outof10treesthatdidn'thavehives,severelydamagingaquarter.Buttheysteeredclearofallsixtreeswithoccupiedhives.Theelephantsalsoleftaloneone-thirdofthetreeswithemptyhives,suggestingthatsomehadlearntnottotaketherisk.
Thebeesthreatenelephantsbystingingvulnerable(易受伤)areassuchastheeyes,belly,behindtheearsandunderthetrunk.Peoplecouldbeatriskfromthebees,admitsVolirath,butthatmaybeoutweighedbytheriskofbeingkilledbyanelephant.AnotherexperimentbyVolirathshowsthatele