人教版高中英语 必修3 各单元课文原文.docx

人教版高中英语 必修3 各单元课文原文.docx

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人教版高中英语必修3各单元课文原文

必修3unit1

Festivalsandcelebrations

Festivalsandcelebrationsofallkindshavebeenheldeverywheresinceancientancientfestivalswouldcelebratetheendofcoldweather,plantinginspringandharvestincelebratewouldbeheldafterhuntershadcaughtthattimepeoplewouldstarveiffoodwasdifficulttofind,especiallyduringthecoldwinter’sfestivalshavemanyorigins,somereligious,someseasonal,andsomeforspecialpeopleorevents.

FestivalsoftheDead

Somefestivalsareheldtohonourthedeadortosatisfytheancestors,whomightreturneithertohelportodotheJapanese,peopleshouldgotocleangravesandlightincenseinmemoryoftheiralsolightlampsandplaymusicbecausetheythinkthatthiswillleadtheancestorsbacktoMexico,peoplecelebratetheDayoftheDeadinearlythisimpoutantfeastday,peopleeatfoodintheshapeofskullsandcakeswith”bones”onofferfood,flowersandgiftstotheWesternholidayHalloweenalsohaditsorigininoldbeliefsaboutthereturnofthespiritsofdeadpeople.Itisnowachildren’sfestival,whentheycandressupandtototheirneighbours’homestoaskforneighboursdonotgiveanysweets,thechildrenmightplayatrickonthem.

FestivalstoHonourPeople

Festivalscanalsobeheldtohonourfamouspeople.TheDragonBoatFestivalinChinahonoursthefamousancientpoet,QutheUSAColumbusDayisinmemoryofthearrivalofChristopherColumbusinNewhasanationalfestivalonOctober2tohonourMohandasGandhi,theleaderwhohelpedgainIndia’sindependencefromBritain.

HarvestFestivals

HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalscanbeveryhappyaregratefulbecausetheirfoodisgatheredforthewinterandtheagriculturalworkisEuropeancountries,peoplewillusuallydecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andwillgettogethertohavepeoplemightwinawardsfortheirfarmproduce,likethebiggestwatermelonorthemosthandsomeandJapanhavemid-autumnfestivals,whenpeopleadmirethemoonandinChina,enjoymooncakes.

SpringFestivals

ThemostenergeticandimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothecomingoftheSpringFestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoneyinredaredragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYearWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,whichtakeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,usuallyincarnivalsmightincludeparades,dancinginthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolourfulclothingofallisanimportantreligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroudthecelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnew’sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looksasthoughtitiscoveredwithpinksnow.

Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkandhavefunwitheachletusenjoylife,beproudofourcustomsandforgetourworkforalittlewhile

ASADLOVESTORY

LiFangwaswasValentine’sDayandHuJinhadsaidshewouldmeethimatthecoffeeshopafterwork.Butshedidn’tturnup.Shecouldbewithherfriendsrightnowlaughingatsaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock,andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.Hehadlookedforwardtomeetingherallday,andnowhewasalonewithhisrosesandchocolates,likeafool.Well,hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.Hewoulddrownhissadnessincoffee.

ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave-hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV-justwhatLiFangneeded!

AsadChinesestoryaboutlostlove.

ThegranddaughteroftheGoddessofHeavenvistedtheearth.HernamewasZhinü,theweavinggirl.WhileshewasonearthshemettheherdboyNiulangandtheyfellinlove.（“JustlikemeandHuJin,”thoughtLiFang.）Theygotmarriedsecretly,andtheywereveryhappy.（“Wecouldbelikethat,”thoughtLiFang.）WhentheGoddessofHeavenknewthathergranddaughterwasmarriedtoahuman,shebecameveryangryandmadetheweavinggirlreturntotriedtofollowher,buttheriverofstars,theMillyWay,stoppedthatZhinüwasheart-broken,hergrandmotherfinallydecidedtoletthecouplecrosstheMilkyWaytomeetonceayear.Magpiesmakeabridgeoftheirwingssothecouplecancrosstherivertomeetontheseventhdayoftheseventhlunarmonth.PeopleinChinahopethattheweatherwillbefineonthatday,becauseifitisraining,itmeansthatZhinüisweepingandthecouplewon’tbeabletomeet.

Theannouncersaid,”ThisisthestoryofQiqiaoforeignershearaboutthestory,theycallitaChineseValentine’s’safinedaytoday,soIhopeyoucanallmeettheoneyoulove.”

AsLiFangsetoffforhome,hethought,”IguessHuJindoesn’tloveme.I’lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolatesaway.Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.”Sohedid.

Ashesadlypassedtheteashoponthecorneronhiswayhome,heheardavoicecallinghim.TherewasHuJinwavingathimandcalling,“whyareyousolateI’vebeenwaitingforyouforalongtime!

AndIhaveagiftforyou!

”

WhatwouldhedoHehadthrownawayherValentinegifts!

Shewouldneverforgivehim.ThiswouldnotbeahappyValentine’sDay!

必修3UNIT2

COMEANDEATHERE

（1）

WangPengsatinhisemptyrestaurantfeelingveryfrustrated.Ithadbeenaverystrangemorning.Usuallyhegotupearlyandpreparedhismenuofbarbecuedmuttonkebabs,

roastpork,stir-fliedvegetablesandfriedrice.Thenbylunchtimetheywouldallbesold.Bynowhisrestaurantoughttobefullofpeople.Butnottoday!

WhywasthatWhatcould

havehappenedHethoughtofhismutton,beefandbaconcookedinthehottest,finestoil.Hiscolawassugaryandcold,andhisicecreamwasmadeofmilk,creamanddeliciousfruit."Nothingcouldbebetter,"hethought.SuddenlyhesawhisfriendLiChanghurryingby."Hello,LaoLi,"hecalled."Yourusual"ButLiChangseemednottohear.WhatwasthematterSomethingterriblemusthavehappenedifLiChangwasnotcomingtoeatinhisrestaurantashealwaysdid.

WangPengfollowedLiChangintoanewsmallrestaurant.Hesawasigninthewindow.

TiredofallthatfatWanttoloseweight

ComeinsideYongHui’sslimmingrestaurant.

Onlyslimmingfoodsservedhere.

Makeyourselfthinagain!

CuriositydroveWangPenginside.Itwasfullofpeople.Thehostess,averythinlady,cameforward."Welcome,"shesaid."MynameisYongHui.I'llhelpyouloseweightandbefitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday."ThenshegaveamenutoWangPeng.Therewerefewchoicesoffoodanddrinkonit:

justrice,rawvegetablesservedinvinegar,fruitandwater.WangPengwasamazedatthisandespeciallyattheprices.Itcostmorethanagoodmealinhisrestaurant!

Hecouldnotbelievehiseyes.Hethrewdownthemenuandhurriedoutside.Onhiswayhomehethoughtabouthisownmenu.DiditmakepeoplefatPerhapsheshouldgotothelibraryandfindout.HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!

Hehadbetterdosomeresearch!

AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantservedfartoomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.EventhoughhercustomersmightgetthinaftereatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteatingenoughenergy-givingfoodtokeepthemfit.Theywouldbecometiredveryquickly.WangPengfeltmorehopefulashedrovebackhome.Perhaps

withadiscountandanewsignhecouldwinhiscustomersback.Sohewrote:

Wanttofeelfitandenergetic

Comeandeathere!

Discountstoday!

Ourfoodgivesyouenergyallday!

Thecompetitionbetweenthetworestaurantswason!

COMEANDEATHERE

（2）

　　Aweeklater,WangPeng'srestaurantwasnearlyfullandhefelthappier.Perhapshewouldbeabletoearnhislivingafterallandnothavetoclosehisrestaurant.Hedidnotlookforwardtobeingindebtbecausehisrestaurantwasnolongerpopular.HesmiledashewelcomedsomecustomerswarmlyatthedoorbutthesmilelefthisfacewhenhesawYongHuiwalkingin.Shedidnotlookhappybutglaredathim."MayIaskwhatyouweredoinginmyrestauranttheotherdayIthoughtyouwereanewcustomerandnowIknowthatyouonlycametospyonmeandmymenu,"sheshouted."Pleaseexcuseme,"hecalmlyexplained,"Iwantedtoknowwhereallmycustomershadgonelastweek.Ifollowedoneofthemandfoundtheminyourrestaurant.Idon'twanttoupsetyou,butIfoundyourmenusolimitedthatIstoppedworryingandstartedadvertisingthebenefitsofmyfood.Whydon'tyousitdownandtryameal"

　　YongHuiagreedtostayandsoontheywerebothenjoyingdumplingsandbreastofchickencookedwithgarlic.Whentheywereservedtheicecream,YongHuibegantolookill."Ifeelsickwithallthisfatandheavyfood,"shesaid,"Imissmyvegetablesandfruit."WangPengwasenjoyingasecondplateofdumplingssohesighed."Yes,"headded,"andIwouldmissmydumplingsandfattypork.Don'tyougettiredquickly""Well,Idohavetorestalot,"admittedYongHui."Butdon'tyouthinkitwouldbebetterifyouwereabitthinnerI’msureyou'dfeelmuchhealthier."

　　Theybegantotalkaboutmenusandbalanceddiets."Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormineoffersabalanceddiet,"explainedWangPeng."Idon'tofferenoughfibreandyoudon'tofferenoughbody-buildingandenergy-givingfood.Perhapsweoughttocombineourideasandprovideabalancedmenuwithfoodfullofenergyandfibre."Sothatiswhattheydid.Theyservedrawvegetableswiththehamburgersandboiledthepotatoesratherthanfryingthem.Theyservedfreshfruitwiththeicecream.Inthiswaytheycutdownthefatandincreasedthefibreinthemeal.Theirbalanceddiets