四川成都锦江区高中小学一年级英语新生入学考试.docx
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四川成都锦江区高中小学一年级英语新生入学考试
四川省成都市锦江区2017-2018学年高一英语新生入学考试试题
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满1分20分）
做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Flyakite.B.Gotothepark.C.PlayontheInternet.
2.Whatwillthegirlbuythisevening?
A.Sunglasses.B.Ascarf.C.Gloves.
3.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Takeataxi.B.Walktothehotel.C.Asksomeoneelseforhelp.
4.Whoisthewomanprobably?
A.Ahotelclerk.B.Apoliceofficer.C.Theman'swife.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Abirthdayparty.B.NewYear'sgifts.C.Theman'sparents.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?
A.Excited.B.Nervous.C.Regretful.
7.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.TalktoSamantha.B.Dancewiththewoman.C.Attendagraduationceremony.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatwillthemandowithhisgirlfriendonValentine'sDay?
A.Gotoamovie.B.Gotoaconcert.C.Eatatanicerestaurant.
9.Accordingtothewoman,whatwouldbeaspecialgift?
A.Asong.B.Apoem.C.Apieceofjewelry.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthemanwanthishaircut?
A,Allofftheback.B.Alloffthesides.C.Alittleoffthetop.
11.Whatdidthemancomplainabout?
A.Thewomangotshampooinhiseyes.
B.Thewomancuthisearaccidentally.
C.Thetowelwastoodirty.
12.Whycan'tthemancomplaindirectlytothemanager?
A.Heisonvacation.B,Heisouttolunch,C.Heisdealingwithanothercustomer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whoisthewoman?
A.Theboy'saunt.B.Theboy'smother,C.Theboy'sgrandmother.
14.Whatdidthewomanenjoydoingwhenshewasyoung?
A.Playingwithacat.B.Doingartprojects.C.Takingphotographs.
15.Whatistheboylike?
A.Heisshy.B.Helikestopaint.C.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriends.
16.Whatdoesthewomanimplyaboutherhusband?
A.Theboylooksjustlikehim.
B.Heheldtheboybeforeshedid.
C.Hewouldbepleasedwiththeboy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Wherewillvisitorsgoonthefirstdayofthetour?
A.ArchesNationalPark,B.TempleSquare.C.GoblinValley.
18.WhatdoweknowaboutLittleWildHorseCanyon?
A.It'sverynarrow,B.It'sinnorthernUtah.C.Itwasformedfromanearthquake.
19.Whatisincludedinthetour?
A,Entrancefees.B.Threemealsaday.C.TransportationinUtah.
20.Whencanyoumakeareservation（预定）forthetour?
A.Twoweeksinadvance.B.Oneweekinadvance.C.Fourdaysinadvance.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Themeaningoftheword“volunteer”maybealittledifferentindifferentcountries,butitusuallymeans“onewhooffershisorherservices.”Therearemanydifferentwaysinwhichpeoplecanvolunteer,suchastakingcareofsickpeople,workinginhomesforhomelesschildren,andpickingupgarbage（垃圾）frombeachesandparks.Volunteersmayworkwithintheirowncountriesorinothercountries.Theyareoftenpeoplewithastrongwishtohelpthosewhoarelessfortunatethanthemselves.Volunteersdon’texpectanykindofpay.
Attherootofvolunteeringistheideathatonepersonmayhavetheabilitytoofferservicesthatcanhelpotherpeople.Tracy,agoodfriendofmine,however,recentlycamebackfromIndiawithanewideaofwhatbeingavolunteermeans.SheworkedfortwoandahalfweeksinoneofMotherTeresa’shomesinCalcutta.Thefollowingisherstory.
“IfirstheardaboutMotherTeresainmyhighschool,wewatchedavideo（录像）aboutherworkinIndiaandallovertheworld.IwassomovedbyherspirittohelpothersandherendlessloveforeveryhumanbeingthatafterIgraduatedfromhighschool,Itoowantedtotryherkindofwork.SowithtwofriendsIflewtoCalcuttaforafewweeks.”
“Iwasaskedtoworkinahomeforsickpeople.Ihelpedwashclothesandsheets,andpassoutlunch.Ialsofedthepeoplewhoweretooweaktofeedthemselvesandtriedtocheertheup.IfeltitwasbettertosharewiththemthantothinkthatIhavehelpedthem.Tobehonest,Idon’tthinkIwashelpingverymuch.ItwasthenthatIrealizedthatIhadnotreallycometohelp,buttolearnaboutandexperienceanotherculture（文化）thathelpedimprovemyownunderstandingoflifeandtheworld.”
21.Accordingtothetext,avolunteerreferstoapersonwho______.
A.iswillingtohelpthoseinneedwithoutpay
B.canaffordtotraveltodifferentplaces
C.hasastrongwishtobesuccessful
D.hasmadeabigfortuneinlife
22.Tracystartedherworkasavolunteer_______.
A.aftershemetMotherTeresa
B.aftershefinishedhighschool
C.whenshewastouringCalcutta
D.whenshewasworkinginahospital
23.WhydidTracychoosetobeavolunteer?
A.ShelikedtoworkwithMotherTeresa.
B.Shehadalreadyhadsomeexperience.
C.ShewasaskedbyMotherTeresa’sexample.
D.ShewantedtofollowMotherTeresa’sexample.
24.WhatisTracy’s“newidea”（Paragraph2）ofbeingavolunteer?
A.Goingabroadtohelpthesick.
B.WorkinginMotherTeresa’shome.
C.Doingsimplethingstohelpthepoor.
D.Improvingoneselfthroughhelpingothers.
B
Asnanny（保姆）,cook,cleaner,shopper,driver,andgardener,shehasoneofthemostdemandingjobsinBritaintoday.Andpayingsomeoneelsetodothechores（家务活）whichtaketheaveragehousewife71hoursaweekwouldcost€349.
Atover€18,000ayearthat’smorethantheearningsof70percentofthepopulation,includingtraindrivers,firemen,prisonofficers,andsocialworker.Lookingafterababylessthanayearoldtakesahousewifeintoaevenhigherpayleague.Accordingtoastudy,sheearns€457aweek–atnearly€24,000ayear,thesameasteachers,engineers,andchemists.
Researchersputapriceoneachchore,thentriedtofindouthowlongtheaveragepersontakesdoingthem.Theyfoundhousewivesspendanaverage70.7hoursaweekonhousework–withlookingafterthechildren（17.9hours）andcookingandcleaning（12.9hourseach）themosttime-consuming（费时）.
Awifewithapart-timejobstillworksanaverageof59hoursaweekathome.Thoseinfull-timeemploymentputinlongerhoursathomethanintheworkplace.Thegoodnewsisthatthesehoursdropsharplyaschildrengetolder.Whiletheaveragemotherwithchildunderoneputsin90hoursweekly,thefiguredropsto80hoursfromonetofourandto66hoursfromfivetoten.
Mother-of-fourKarenWilliamsfromLondonsaid,“Payingthehousewivesmaynotbepractical,butthegovernmentshouldrecognizethevalueofhousework,perhapsthroughthetax.Runningahousetakesalotoftimeandmosthusbandsdon’tunderstandthis.Forexample,myhusbandonlyputsashelfupnowandagain.Henevercleansthekitchen–that’stherealtest.”
25.Whoearnsmostaccordingtothetext?
A.Asocialworker.B.Afireman.
C.Agardener.D.Ateacher.
26.Weleanfromthetextthatlookingafterchildren______.
A.takesmoretimethandoinganyotherhousework
B.meansmoredutiesthanbeingateacher
C.requiresthemothertobewell-educated
D.preventsthemotherfromworkingoutside
27.Accordingtothetext,ahousewifewithababylessthanoneyearoldmaywork_____.
A.66hoursaweekB.71hoursaweek
C.80hoursaweekD.90hoursaweek
28.Bymentioningherhusband,KarenWilliamswantstoshowthat______.
A.houseworkisnoeasyjob
B.herhusbandhasnotimetocleanthekitchen
C.ahousewifeneedstobepaidforcleaning
D.thekitchenishardtoclean
C
Areyousometimesalittletiredandsleepyintheearlyafternoon?
Manypeoplefeelthiswayafterlunch.Theymaythinkthateatinglunchisthecauseofthesleepiness.Or,insummer,theymaythinkitistheheat.However,therealreasonliesinsidetheirbodies.Atthattime–abouteighthoursafteryouwakeup–yourbodytemperaturegoesdown.Thisiswhatmakesyouslowdownandfeelsleepy.Scientistshavetestedsleephabitsinexperimentswheretherewasnonightorday.Thepeopleintheseexperimentsalmostalwaysfollowedasimilarsleepingpattern.Theysleptforonelongperiodandthenforoneshortperiodabouteighthourslater.
Inmanypartsoftheworld,peopletakenaps（小睡）inthemiddleoftheday.Thisisespeciallytrueinwarmerclimates（气候）,wheretheheatmakesworkdifficultintheearlyafternoon.Researchersarenowsayingthatnapsaregoodforeveryoneinanyclimate.Adailynapgivesoneamorerestedbodyandmindandthereforeisgoodforhealthingeneral.Incountrieswherenapsaretraditional（传统的）,peopleoftensufferlessfromproblemsuchasheartdisease.
Manyworkingpeople,unfortunately,havenotimetotakenaps.Thoughdoctorsmayadvisetakingnaps,employersdonotallowit!
Ifyoudohavethechance,however,hereareafewtipsaboutmakingthemostofyournap.Rememberthatthebesttimetotakeanapisabouteighthoursafteryougetup.Ashortsleeptoolateinthedaymayonlymakeyoufeelmoretiredandsleepyafterward.Thiscanalsohappenifyousleepfortoolong.Ifyoudonothaveenoughtime,tryashortnap–eventenminutesofsleepcanbehelpful.
29.Whydopeoplefeelsleepyintheearlyafternoonaccordingtothetext?
A.Theyeattoomuchforlunch.
B.Theysleeptoolittleatnight.
C.Theirbodytemperaturebecomeslower.
D.Theweatherbecomesalotwarmer.
30.Ifyougetupat6:
30am,whatisthebesttimeforyoutotakeanap?
A.
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