水泥工艺类专业英语.docx
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水泥工艺类专业英语
(一)粉磨设备
风扫式煤炭磨:
Airsweptcoalplant
风扫磨:
Airsweptmill
锥形球磨机:
Conicalmill
轮碾磨:
Edge-runnerPangrinder
水泥磨(细粉磨磨机终粉磨机):
Finishmill立磨:
Verticalmill
辊磨:
Rollermill
辊压机:
Rollerpress
原料磨:
Finishrawmill
球磨机:
ballmill
中心驱动球磨机central-shaft-drivenballmill
自磨机:
Autogenouslymill
管磨机:
Tubemill
(二)筛粉设备(classifier,separator)
粗粉分离器:
Air-flowclassifie/rAir-flowseparator
选粉机:
Airclassifier/Airseparator
调速选粉机:
Speedcontrolledseparator涡流式选粉机:
Turboairseparator
离心式选粉机:
whizzer/centrifugalclassifier
高效选粉机:
Dynamicclassifier
脱水机:
Waterseparator
(三)其它
固定鄂板:
Fixedjaw
锤头:
Beater
打击板:
Impellerbar
(反击)打击板:
Blowbar
鄂破进料口(宽):
Jawopening
挡风板(选粉机):
Impactring
磨机进料口:
Intakeofmill
磨机衬板:
Armorplate
研磨体:
Crusherball
(辊磨)磨盘:
Bowl
(磨机)搭接式衬板:
Shiplap(shell)liner滚筒筛:
trommel
(四).库仓及设施
水泥仓库棚:
Cementshed
配料仓synchronousbelt
料斗:
Batchbin
原形预均化堆场:
Circularpreblendstockpile
空气搅拌库:
Aeratedblendingsilo
集料配料仓:
Aggregatebatherbin
锥底库:
Hopper-bottomedbin
水平料仓:
Horizontalbunker
矫正仓:
Calibrationbin
中间仓:
Intermediatebin
溢流仓:
Overflowbin
原料混合料仓:
Compositionbin
原石库:
Rawstonestore
储仓:
Storagebunker
储库、堆场:
Storagehall
圆筒仓、料仓:
Silo
计量仓(重量喂料):
Weighbin
槽形卸料口料仓:
Slotbunker
露天堆场:
Yard
料仓、料斗:
Bunker
长方形堆场:
Longitudinalbed
圆屋顶预混合堆场:
Preblenddome
自卸仓、重力仓:
Gravitybin
石膏仓:
Gypsumbin
分料溜子:
Diversionchute/distributionchute
伸缩槽:
Telescopicchute
检修门:
Accessdoor/Servicedoor
可调闸门:
Adjustabledeflector
可调刮板:
Adjustableplough
料仓卸料设备:
Bindischargedevice
底卸式料仓:
Bottomdumpbucket
闸门:
Gate
装料料斗:
Chargingfunnel
卸料装置:
Emptyingdevice
防雨盖:
Coverofweather-proof
给料口、装料口:
Receivingopening
筒仓料斗:
Silobunker
清灰门:
Sootdoor
卸料溜子:
Tipchute
隔仓板:
partitionplate
生料均化库:
Rawmealhomogenizingsilo气动均化库:
PneumaticHomogenizingsilo气动存储库:
Pneumaticstoragesilo
弃料中间仓:
Rejectintermediatebin
砂岩、页岩、铁粉储库:
Silica、shale、pyritestorage
生料仓:
Rawmealbin
原煤喂料仓:
Rawcoalfeedbin
废料仓:
Scrapbin
(五)输送装置
输送机空气输送斜槽:
1.Aeratedconveyingtrough2.airslide3.Airveyor
空气卸料斜槽:
Dischargeairslide
气动输送机:
Airactivatedconveyor
带式输送机:
1.Bandconveyor2.Badtypeconveyor3.Belttypeconveyor
深槽裙式输送机:
Deep-panapronconveyor
盘式输送机:
Discconveyor
链板输送机:
Dragchainconveyor/Flightconveyor/Push-barconveyor
水平平式输送机:
Horizontalflatconveyor送袋皮带机:
Bagdischargebeltconveyor重型板式输送机:
Heavydutyplateconveyor
斜拉链:
(Clinker)boxconveyor
布料螺旋输送机:
Dispersionscrewconveyor
气动输送机:
Pneumaticconveyor
气动槽输送机:
Pneumatictroughconveyor拉链机:
Flowchainconveyor
振动输送机:
Jigging/vibratingconveyor浆叶式螺旋输送机:
Paddlescrewconveyor
移动式铰链机:
Portablebeltconveyor
可逆胶带输送机:
Reversiblebeltconveyor螺旋输送机:
Screwconveyor/Spiralconveyor/Wormconveyor
卸货用螺旋输送机:
Unloadingauger
可逆浆叶式输送reversiblepaddleconveyor
拉链机:
Flowchainconveyor.
仓式输送泵:
Batchconveyor
(六)喂料机
喂料机:
Feeder
链幕喂料机:
Chaingatefeeder
失重喂料机:
Loss-in-weightfeeder
定重喂料机:
Calibratedfeeder
灰渣计量喂料机:
Slagweighingfeeder
格形(多空)计量喂料机:
Dosingcellularfeeder
往复式给料机:
Reciprocatingfeeder
板式喂料机:
Panfeeder
皮带称给料机:
Beltweighingfeeder/beltweighfeeder
链条刮板喂料机:
Bar-flight-feeder
星轮喂料机:
Starwheelfeeder
波动辊给料机:
FluctuateRollerFeeder
定量给料装置:
Dosingequipment
盘式喂料机:
Tablefeeder
(七)取料机
堆取料机:
Stackerandreclaimer
桥式取料机:
Bridge-typereclaimer
链斗式取料机:
Bucketchainreclaimer
盘式取料机:
Diskreclaimer
链式刮板取料机:
Scraperchainreclaimer
(八)其它
带配重的刮板取料counterbalancedscraper
径向堆料机:
Radialstacker
胶带卸料机:
Belttripper
胶带支架:
Belttrestle
张紧装置:
Take-updevice
封闭式走廊:
Closedgallery
传送带:
Conveyingbelt
槽形胶带:
Troughbelt
皮带张紧轮:
Weighteddrum
输送槽:
Conveyingtrough
输送机走台:
Conveyorwalkway
扬料板:
1.Dispersingdevice2.Lifter
皮带跑偏监视器:
1.Off-linerunningmonitor2.Skewingmonitor
(胶带机上)卸料车:
Trippercar
回料皮带:
Oversizereturnbelt
托辊:
1.Carryingidler2.Supportingidler提升机:
Elevator
取料刮板:
Reclaimdrag
刮板:
Strike-offboard
共振筛:
Resonancescreen
(均化库)堆料机:
Stacker
金属探测仪:
1.Trampironseparator2.Metaldetector
拣铁器:
Magneticseparator
仓式泵:
Batchtank
回转卸料器:
RotaryDischarger
(九)风机类
鼓风机:
1.Airblower2.Blastengine3.Blower4.boosterblower5.boosterfan6.fanblower
离心式通风机:
centrifugalfan
排风机、抽风机:
induceddraughtfan、ventfan
循环风机:
recirculationblower
骤冷风机:
Quenchfan
抽风机:
suctionblower
叶轮、风叶:
impeller
螺旋叶片:
helicalblade
风扇叶片、(选粉机)叶片:
airvent
空气密封风机:
sealairblower
引风机:
induceddraftfan
冷却风机:
coolingfan
轴流风机:
Axial-flowfan/axialfan
罗茨鼓风机:
RootsBlower
循环风机:
Recirculationfan
(十)空气系统设施
空气压缩机:
aircompressor
空气管道:
airconduit
挡风板、(选粉机)压风板:
airdamper
风道、烟道:
airflue
(回转窑)冷烟室:
Airhousing
进风管口:
Airinletnozzle
排风烟筒:
Exhaustairstack
烟道:
Chimneyflue
烟道、风道:
Flue
空气炮:
Airblaster/De-clogging/aircannon/airblastgun/air-bubblevoid
密封圈、挡风圈:
Airsealring
水平烟道:
ovenflue
空气入口:
ingressofair
气动控制器:
pneumaticcontroller
三次风管:
tertiaryairduct
(十一)阀门类
锁风阀、密封仓:
Airlock
重锤锁风阀:
gravityflap
锁风翻板阀:
Airtighttippingvalve
蝶阀:
1.BFLYV(butterflyvalve)2.Butterflydamper
电动蝶阀:
MotorizedButterflyValve
闪动阀:
Clackvalve
提升阀、盘杆阀、蝶型阀:
poppetvalve
锥型阀:
conevalve
双翻板阀:
1.double-gatedlock2.Doubletippinggate
翻板阀:
Tippingvalve
排气阀:
Exitthreshold
平滑阀:
Flatslidegate
球阀:
Globevalve
(挡板)、翻板阀:
1.Flap2.Flapdamper电动双翻板阀:
MotorizedDoubleFlapvalve
电动调节阀:
Motorizeddamper
安全阀:
Reliefvalve
节流阀(插板):
Throttleslide
节流阀:
Throttlevalve
三通阀:
Triplegate
气阀:
Airvalve
截止阀:
Ballvalve/CutoffValve
止回阀:
Backvalve/clackvalveclackvalve
溢流阀:
Over-flowvalve
冷风风门:
Coldairdamper
刀型闸阀、抽板阀:
Knifegatevalve
风挡板、节气阀:
Damper
配料计量阀:
proportioninggate
关闭阀:
shutoffdamper
栅格式风门(节气阀):
louverdamper
(进口调节阀)棒型阀门:
BarGate
棒阀:
Needlegate
气动三通分料阀:
PneumaticTwo-wayValve
气动分料阀:
PneumaticDivertingValve
气动放风阀:
Pneumaticreliefvalve
脉冲阀:
PulseValve
提升阀:
LiftValve
三通:
TeeJoint
手动闸板阀门:
ManualSlideGate
电动闸板阀:
motorizedslidegate
电磁阀:
Solenoidvalve
手动风机启动阀(手控阀):
Manualvalve分料阀:
Distributiongate
(十二)收尘器
袋式收尘器:
1.bagdustcollector2.bagfilter3.baghouse4.fabricseparator5.stockingfilter
除尘装置:
dedustingequipment
除尘器:
Precipitator
负压收尘器:
airsuctionfilter
负压通风收尘器:
induceddraughtfilter
离心式收尘器:
centrifugaldustcollector
圆形收尘器:
circulardustcollector
静电收尘器:
electroniccollector
布袋(收尘器):
1.fabricfilterbag2.filterbag
旋风收尘器:
cycloneprecipitator
喷射清灰袋收尘器:
jetfilter
电收尘器:
1.Cottrell
Precipitator2.electrostaticprecipitator
自动压缩空气收尘器:
autocompressfilter布袋收尘器:
bagfilterdustcollector
水泥袋收尘器:
productbagfilter
旋风除尘器:
cyclonedustcollector
百叶窗式除尘器:
louverseparator
(十三)窑系统
双系列预热器:
1.double-stringpreheate2.twinpreheater
悬浮预热窑:
suspensionpreheaterkiln
回转窑:
1.cylindricalroaster2.cylindricalrotarykiln3.revolvingtubularkiln4.rotarykiln
窑头:
frontend
窑尾:
backend
窑筒体:
shellofthekiln
大轮带:
tire
轮带间隙:
tireclearance
轮带配合:
tyrefit
窑的斜度:
slopeofkiln
窑头罩:
Burnerhood
窑头区:
Nosearea
窑口挡砖圈:
Nosering
窑口密封圈:
Noseseal
窑口保护圈:
Nosesector
分解炉:
1.calciner2.calcinerfurnace
燃烧室:
Combustionchamber
(窑、机)托轮:
Carryingroller
涡流燃烧室:
Swirlburner
喷煤管:
burnerbarrel
喷煤嘴:
burnernozzle
窑头罩:
burnerhood(kilnheadhood)
看火罩:
fireshield
降尘室:
backhousing
旋风筒:
cyclone
挡砖、垫砖:
backingbrick
四通道燃烧器:
four-channelburner
大齿圈:
1.gearrim2.bagpacker3.packingmachine
立窖:
baggingspout
(十四)包装机
自动包装机:
automatic-fillingmachine
包装机:
1.bagfiller2.bagpacker3.packingmachine
包装机嘴子:
baggingspout
转动式包装机:
roto.Packingmachine
(十五)烘干设备
烘干筒:
cylinderdryer
烘干机:
dryer
热风炉:
hotairgenerator
间歇式干燥机:
intermittentdrier
通风风箱:
ventilatedoven(
(十六)起重设备
龙门起重机:
gantrycrane
抓斗起重机:
grabbingcrane
悬臂吊车:
jibcrane
电动卷扬机:
motorizedhoist
电动葫芦:
electrichoist
移动式起重机:
travelingcrane
电动桥式起重机:
MotorizedBridgeCrane(十七)冷却装置
换热式冷却机:
recuperativecooler
蓖式冷却机:
1.airquenchingcooler2.grate-typecooler
蓖板:
Grate
增湿塔:
EvaporationcoolerWaterSpraytower/Conditioningtower
冷却机:
cooler
二次(后)冷却机:
after-cooler
蓖冷机:
gratecooler
多筒冷却机/行星式冷却机:
Planetarycooler
(十三)其他
混凝土预埋件:
concreteinsert
防尘罩布:
dedustinghood
地脚螺旋孔:
foundationhole
辅传电机:
inching-motor
行星散齿轮减速机:
planetarybevelgearunit
地脚螺栓:
anchorbolt
水泥混合材:
blended-mealsilo
原料制备车间:
rawdepartment
生料:
raw
挡(料)圈:
retentionring
扇型电动机:
sectormotor
尘降室、降尘室:
sedimentationchamber同步电机:
Synchronousmotor
超离心机:
Ultracentrifuge
垫片:
1.backupplate2.bottomplate3.ironbedding4.Spacer
耐火材料:
Fire-resistantmaterial/refractory
酸性耐火材料:
acidrefractory
主齿轮、大齿轮:
mastergear
带仓重计量传感器:
Loadcell
接近开关:
Proximityswitch
(十四)计量设施
自动配料计量器:
automaticbatcher
计量器、称量器:
batcher
电子胶带称:
electronicbeltscale
地磅、轨道衡:
carscale
皮带称:
beltweigher
地中衡:
weigh-bridge
二、工艺术语(按英文字母顺序排序)
磨损:
1.abrade2.Abrasion
磨料:
abrasive
吸水率:
absorptionrate
催化剂、催速剂:
accelerant
早强剂:
acceleratingagent
细粉率(选出):
acceptanceefficiency
二次燃烧(后期):
afterburning
气硬性水泥:
airsettingcement
休止角:
1.angleofrepose2.angleofrest3.naturalangleofrepose
灰份含量:
ashcontent
粉尘排量:
dustemission
研磨、磨损:
attrition
运转率、利用率:
availability
一批、配料:
batch
矿渣水泥:
blast-furnacecement
仓式泵气送法:
blow-eggmethod
散装水泥:
bulkcement
煅烧:
calcinate
水泥细度:
cementfineness
水泥粉磨:
cementfinishingprocess
水泥标号:
cementmark
水泥安定性:
1.cementsoundness2.soundingofcement
熟料:
clinker
烧结、烧成:
clinkerize
煤堆:
coalheap
窑皮:
coating
破碎、粉碎:
crumbing
易碎性:
crushability
破碎腔:
crushingcavity
日报表:
dailylog
分解、脱碳:
decarbonation
直接配料:
directdosing
配料:
dispensing干
法(生产):
dryprocess
燃烧时间:
durationofburning
正面(端面)取料:
end-onreclaiming
闭路循环粉磨:
feedbackgrinding
开路循环粉磨:
1.onepassgrinding2.open-circuitgrinding3.single-passgrinding
喂料:
feeding
石膏矿渣水泥:
gypsum-slagcement
输送能力:
handlingcapacity
烧失量:
ignitionloss
倾斜角:
inclinedangle
倾角:
tiltangle
(窑内)烘干的,煅烧的:
kilned
有效储备(库):
livestorage
磨机配料:
millbatch
看磨工:
millbatch
窑头罩负压:
millattendant
露天石灰石矿:
open-pitlimestonequarry火山灰水泥:
1.puzzolaniccement2.trasscement
矿山开采:
quarryoperation
筛余:
screeningresidue
二次风:
secondaryair
辅助配料、次要配料:
secondaryingredient烧结带:
sinterband
窑的单位产量:
specificthroughputofkiln单位磨耗:
specificwear
储料堆:
stockheap
生石膏:
uncalcinedgypsum
窑灰:
wasteddust
废热、余热:
wastedheat
布置图:
layoutdrawing
平面布置图:
layoutplan
空气搅拌:
oreagitation
焊接有关术语
氩弧焊:
argonarc