高考真题北京卷英语答案.docx

高考真题北京卷英语答案.docx

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高考真题北京卷英语答案

绝密★启用前

2003年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试

英语（北京卷）

本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。

共150分。

考试时间120分。

第一卷（三部分，共115分）

注意事项：

1．答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。

2．每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

不能答在试卷上。

3．考试结束后，考生将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分：

听力理解（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Whatisthemangoingtoread?

A．Anewspaper.

B．Amagazine.

C．Abook.

答案是A。

1．Whattimeisit?

A．8.

B．9.

C．10.

2．WhatisPetergoingtodothisafternnon?

A．Playbasketball.

B．Rideabicycle.

C．Goswimming.

3．Howmuchisthemangoingtopay?

A．20pence.

B．25pence.

C．30pence.

4．HowwillthewomantraveltoNewYork?

A．Bycar.

B．Bytrain.

C．Byplane.

5．Whatisthewomandoing?

A．Makingasuggestion.

B．Askingforhelp.

C．Offeringadvice.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒种；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6．Whereisthenewsportscenter?

A．OnHillRoad.

B．OnMillStreet.

C．OnStationRoad.

7．Whatsportdidthemandolastweek?

A．swimming.

B．Baskeball.

C．Table-tennis.

8．Whenwilltheygotothesportscenter?

A．OnFriday.

B．OnThursday.

C．OnWednesday.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9．WherecanyouhearthetalkbytheAmericanwriter?

A．Atthebookshop.

B．Inthelibrary.

C．InAllenHall.

10．Whatisthetalkabout?

A．Thewriter’slatestnovel.

B．Thewriter’ssuccessstory.

C．Thewriter’srecentjourney.

11．Whoisthemanspeakingto?

A．Students.

B．Teachers.

C．Clubmembers.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12．Wheredoesthewomandomostofherwork?

A．Inplanes.

B．Intheoffice.

C．Attheairport.

13．Whatdoesthewomandoatthebeginningofeachworkday?

A．Talktoair-hostesses.

B．Checkthecomputers.

C．Getflightinformation.

14．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?

A．Stoptraveling.

B．Earnmoremoney.

C．Stayinthesamejob.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15．Whoisgoingtovisittheplace?

A．Customers.

B．Reporters.

C．Tourists.

16．Wherewillthewomanmeetthevisitors?

A．Attheoffice.

B．Atthefactory.

C．Atarestaurant.

17．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthemanandthewoman?

A．Teacherandstudent.

B．Bossandassistant.

C．Visitorandhost.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18．Whyisthemanangrywiththewoman?

A．Shehasn’tkeptaplaceforhim.

B．Shehasn’tgotanyideawhoheis.

C．Shehasn’tgivenhimaphonecall.

19．Howistheproblemsolved?

A．Thewomanhelpsthemanfindanotherroom.

B．Themancallstotellhisfriendsnottocome.

C．Thewomanmanagestogetthemanatable.

20．Whatdoesthemando?

A．He’sabusinessman.

B．He’stheheadwaiter.

C．He’sapoliceman.

第二部分：

英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：

单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：

It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.

A．What’smoreB．That’stosay

C．InotherwordsD．Believeitornot答案是D。

21．Theteacheraskedussomuchnoise.

A．don’tmakeB．notmakeC．notmakingD．nottomake

22．AtthistimetomorrowovertheAtlantic.

A．we’regoingtoflyB．we’llbeflying

C．we’llflyD．we’retofly

23．Don’tmentionthatatthebeginningofthestory,oritmaytheshockingending.

A．giveawayB．giveout

C．giveupD．giveoff

24．York,lastyear,isaniceoldcity.

A．thatIvisitedB．whichIvisited

C．whereIvisitedD．inwhichIvisited

25．—DavidandVickymarried?

—Foraboutthreeyears.

A．Howlongwere…beingB．Howlonghave…got

C．Howlonghave…beenD．Howlongdid…get

26．Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.Iforsometimethatthefactorywasgoingtoshutdown.

A．hadknownB．knewC．haveknownD．know

27．—Iheartheyaren’tpleasedwiththehouseyou’vechosenforthem.

—Well,couldtheyliveinsuchcomfort?

A．whereelseB．whatelse

C．howD．why

28．time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.

A．HavinggivenB．Togive

C．GivingD．Given

29．—I’msorryIsteppedoutsideforasmoke.Iwasverytired.

—Thereisnoforthiswhileyouareonduty.

A．reasonB．excuse

C．causeD．explanation

30．Hemadeamistake,butthenhecorrectedthesituationitgotworse.

A．untilB．when

C．beforeD．as

31．Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

A．EventhoughB．UnlessC．AslongasD．While

32．Ourneighborhasours.

A．asabighouseasB．asbigahouseas

C．thesamebighouseasD．ahousethesamebigas

33．Theyhadapleasantchatacupofcoffee.

A．forB．withC．duringD．over

34．Hediditittookme.

A．one-thirdatimeB．one-thirdtime

C．theone-thirdtimeD．one-thirdthetime

35．Comeandseemewhenever.

A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenient

C．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36—55各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MyFirstJobfurniture

IwassixwhenIjoinedmyfatherandtwoelderbrothersatsunriseinthefieldsofEufaula,Okla.36thetimeIwaseightIwashelpingDadfixupoldfurniture.HegavemeacentforeverynailI37outofoldboards.

Igotmyfirst38job,atJM’sRestaurantintown,whenIwas12.Mymainresponsibility.（职责）were39tablesandwashingdishes,40sometimesIhelpedcook.

EverydayafterschoolIwould41toJM’sandworkuntilten.EvenonSaturdaysI42fromtwountileleven.Atthatageitwasdifficultgoingtoworkand43myfriendsrunofftoswimorplay.Ididn’tnecessarilylikework,butIlovedwhatworking44metohave.Becauseofmy45IwasalwaystheonebuyingwhenmyfriendsandIwenttothelocalTasteeFreez.Thismademe46.

WordthatIwastrustworthyandhard-working47aroundtown.Alocalclothingstoreofferedmecredilt（赊帐）48Iwasonlyinseventhgrade.Iimmediately49a＄68sportscoatanda＄22pairofshoes.Iwas50only65centsanhour,andIalreadyowedthestorekeeper＄90!

SoIlearned51thedangerofeasycredit.Ipaidit52assoonasIcould.

Myfirstjobtaughtmeself-control,responsibilityandbroughtmea53ofpersonalsatisfactionfewofmyfriendshadexperienced.Asmyfather,54workedthreejobs,oncetoldme,“Ifyou55sacrifice（奉献）andresponsibility,therearenotmanythingsinlifeyoucan’thave.”Howrighthewas.

36．A．BeforeB．WithinC．FromD．By

37．A．pulledB．putC．pickedD．pressed

38．A．usualB．realC．mainD．particular

39．A．sweepingB．packingC．clearingD．emptying

40．A．orB．soC．butD．even

41．A．headB．turnC．changeD．move

42．A．studiedB．workedC．playedD．slept

43．A．helpingB．havingC．watchingD．letting

44．A．askedB．toldC．promisedD．allowed

45．A．studyB．powerC．ageD．job

46．A．proudB．friendlyC．luckyD．hopeful

47．A．ranB．gotC．flewD．carried

48．A．althoughB．whileC．ifD．since

49．A．soldB．borrowedC．chargedD．wore

50．A．keepingB．makingC．payingD．taking

51．A．graduallyB．greatlyC．hardlyD．early

52．A．outB．overC．awayD．off

53．A．pointB．levelC．partD．sign

54．A．heB．thatC．whoD．whoever

55．A．understandB．demandC．offerD．fear

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

AnewspaperinHelsinki,Finland,recentlypublishedacartoonof

ababywithamobilephone,tellinghisparentsthathisdiaper（尿布）

neededchanging.Butit’shardlyajoke.HelsinkiishometoNokia,the

mobile-phonemaker.It’soneofthemost“mobile”citiesintheworld:

About92percentofitshouseholdshaveatleastonemobilephone.And

thekidsstartyoung.

“Arelativelynormalagetogetamobilephoneisnow7,”saysJanVirkki,marketingmanagerforamobile-phonecompany.AmongthesecondgradersattheKulosaariElementarySchool,themostpopularobjectofdesirethisyearisnotaBarbieoraGameboy.ItisaNokiamobilephonewithapictureoftheirownchoiceonthescreen.

“Oneofthefirstthingswediscusswhenschoolstartsistherulesformobilephones,”saysTiiaKorppi,ateacher.Amongtherules:

Youhavetoputitawayoutofsight.Youcannotturniton.Youcannotsendtextmessagestoyourfriends,orplayamusingtunes（令人发笑的曲调）inclass,orcallyourparentsorcallforapizzaduringhistory.

56．Theauthorusesthenewspapercartoontoshowthat.

A．heisgoodattellingjokes

B．hecaresmuchforchildren

C．mobilephonesaretoysfornew–bornbabies

D．mobilephonesarewidelyusedinFinland

57．Thepassageismainlyabout.

A．differentusesofmobilephones

B．asuccessfulmobile-phonemaker

C．effectsofmobilephonesonchildren

D．schoolrulesfortheuseofmobilephones

B

Ifyoudreamofgoingsomeplacewarmtoescapethecoldwinterweather,atriptoarecentlydiscoveredplanetwouldcertainlywarmyourightup,Theplanet,namedOCLE-TR-56b,hastemperaturesofmorethan3,000°F.“Thisisthehottestplanetweknowabout,”saysDr.DimitarSasselov,ascientistwholedthediscoveryteam,“Itishotenoughtohaveanironfogandtorainhotirondroplets（细沫）”

Thenewplanetis30timesfartherawaythananyplanetdiscoveredbyscientistsbefore.ItisintheMilkyWay（银河）butitisnotinoursolar（太阳的）systemThenewplanetmovesaroundastarmuchlikeoursun,however.Seientistsdiscoveredtheplanetbyusinganewplanet-searchingmethod,called“transittechnique”Theywereabletocatchsightoftheplanetwhenitmovedinfrontofitsstar,causingthestar’slighttodim（变暗）.Scientistscomparethemethodtodiscoveringtheshadowofabeeflyinginfrontofasearchlight200milesaway.“WebelievethedoorhasheenopenedwidetogoanddiscoverplanetslikeEarth,”saysSasedlov.

58．Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.

A．thereisirononthenewplanet

B．wecouldgotothenewplanetinwinter

C．thestarcouldblockourviewofthenewp