江西省新余第四中学届高三月考英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

江西省新余第四中学届高三月考英语试题+Word版含答案.docx

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江西省新余第四中学届高三月考英语试题+Word版含答案

新余四中2020届高考年级上学期第一次段考

英语试卷

考试时间：

120分钟

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

1.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Buyanewcamera.B.Learntoshootpictures.C.Keepthecameraclean.

2.Whatistheman’smajor?

A.Engineering.B.Philosophy.C.Physics.

3.What’sMary’suniversitylifelike?

A.Exciting.B.Terrible.C.Ordinary.

4.Whyisthewomanangry?

A.Herwatchis10minutesfast.B.Thenoodlestastesalty.C.Herorderhasn’tcomeyet.

5.Whatdoesthewomanimply?

A.There’sagoodreasontogoonthetrip.

B.Shetotallyagreeswiththeman.

C.Therainforestcan’tbefun.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。

6.Howdidthemangetinterestedinbaseball?

A.Fromhiscollegeteachers.

B.Fromhishighschoolfriends.

C.Fromthegrown-upsaroundhim.

7.Whendidthemanplaybaseballmuch?

A.Afterbecomingaprofessionalbaseballplayer.

B.Duringtheschoolyears.

C.Sincetheretirement.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。

8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atapolicestation.B.Atapostoffice.C.Ataschool.

9.Whatdidn’tthewomantakewithher?

A.Anotice.B.HerIDcard.C.Herhusband’sIDcard.

10.Howmuchshouldthewomanpaytomorrow?

A.$2.B.$4.C.$6.

听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。

11.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.

12.Howwillthespeakersgototheconcert?

A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.

13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonow?

A.Havesomefood.B.Goshopping.C.Takearest.

听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17三个小题。

14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Sports.B.Schoollife.C.Hobbies.

15.Howmanyclassesarethereintheman’sschool?

A.20.B.30.C.40.

16.Whenisthecookinggroupopentostudents?

A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnFriday.

17.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Playcomputergames.B.Getsportstraining.C.Attendaclass.

听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小题。

18.Howlonghasthespeakerworkedhere?

A.Morethanoneyear.B.Morethantwoyears.C.Morethanfouryears.

19.Whomisthespeakerprobablyspeakingto?

A.Teachers.B.Historians.C.Students.

20.Whencanpeoplecontactthespeakerforhelp?

A.Anytimeoftheday.B.Onlyduringdaytime.C.Duringfixedofficehours.

第二部分：

阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题：

每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ForgetCyclists,PedestriansareRealDanger

Wearehavingadebateaboutthistopic.Herearesomelettersfromourreaders.

■Yes,manycyclistsbehavedangerously.Manydriversaredisrespectfulofcyclists.Butpedestriansareprobablytheworseoffenders.

Peopleofallageshappilywalkalongthepavementwitheyesandhandsgluedtothemobilephone,quiteunawareofwhatisgoingonaroundthem.Theymayevendothesamethingwhilecrossingaroadatapedestriancrossingorelsewhere.Therestofushavetoevade（避让）themorjuststandstilltowaitfortheunavoidablecollision.

Therealproblemisthatsomepedestriansseemtobe,atleastforthemoment,inworldsoftheirownthatare,tothem,muchmoreimportantthanthewelfareofothers.

——MichaelHoran

■IlovetheletterfromBobBrooksaboutcyclists（Viewpoints,May29）.Iamafraidtheyseemtothinktheyowntheroads.

IwaswalkingacrossAltrinchamRoadonemorningwhenacyclistwentroundmeandonbeingaskedwhathewasdoingheshoutedatme.

Thegovernmentbuiltacyclelaneontheroadbutitishardlyused.

Thepolicedonothing.Whatalaughtheyare!

Thecyclistsshouldallhavetobemadetousethecyclelanesandwearhelmets,fluorescent（发荧光的）jacketandlightsatnightandinthemorningtheyshouldpaysomesortoftaxandbefinedfornotwearingthem.

——CarolHarvey

■Cyclistsjumponandoffpavements（whicharemeantforpedestrians）,rideatspeedalongthepavements,andthinktheyhaveaspecialrighttogothroughtrafficlightswhentheyareonred.

Iwasalmostknockeddownrecentlybyacyclistridingonthepavementwhentherewasacyclelanerightnexttohim.

Otherroadusers,includinghorseriders,managetoobeytherules,sowhynotcyclists?

It'sabouttimetheyhadtoberegisteredandinsured,sowhentheydohitapedestrianoravehicle,orcauseanaccident,atleasttheycanbetreatedandtheremightbeanopportunitytoclaim.

——JML

WritetoViewpointsofthenewspaper.

21.WhatdidMichaelHoranwanttoshowinhisletter?

A.DriversshouldbepolitetocyclistsB.Roadaccidentscanactuallybeavoided

C.PedestriansareathreattoroadsafetyD.Walkingwhileusingphoneshurtsone'seyes

22.WhatdoesCarolHarveysuggestcycliststodo?

A.beprovidedwithenoughroadsB.beaskedtorideontheirownlanes

C.bemadetopaylesstaxforcyclingD.befinedforlaughingatpolicemen

23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"they"inthethirdletterrefersto?

A.accidentsB.vehiclesC.pedestriansD.cyclists

24.Whatviewpointsarepresentedinthesethreeletters?

A.realsourceofroaddangerB.waystoimproveroadfacilities

C.measurestopunishroadoffencesD.increasedawarenessofroadrules

B

AccordingtotheInternationalEcotourismSociety,eco-travelis“responsibletraveltonaturalareasthatprotectstheenvironment,maintainsthewell-beingsandinvolveseducation”.Eco-travelisontherise,asmoreandmorepeoplebecomeconsciousabouttheircarbonfootprint.

ExpertfromBoundlessJourneys,MattHolmes,whoworksontravelexperiencestowardsconservingareassaid,“Asscientistsandnon-scientistslearnmoreabouthowwehumanbeingsareimpactingtheplanet,Ithink.morepeoplewanttodowhattheycanwhilestillexploringtheworld.Ourguestsaredefinitelyinterestedinthataspectofourjourneys.TravelerscanfarmtheirownfoodinItaly,managingtheiruseofwaterandusingsolarorwindpower.Theycanalsovisitfamily-runcampthatcaresforretiredloggingelephantsinMyanmar,knowaparkentryfeegoestoaconservationorganizationinCostaRica,employandtrainmembersofthelocalcommunityorpartnerwithaprotectiongroup.Therearelotsofoptionsforseekingoutgreenerholiday.”

Mostpeoplebelievethateco-travelisexpensiveanditistrue.Mattexplained“Anti-poachingpatrols（巡逻）needtobepaid,solarenergyequipmentcostsalottoinstall,buildingwithenvironmentallyfriendly,materialsismoreexpensiveandsoon.Theextracostisnecessary,asyourepayingtominimizeyourfootprintandprotecttheplacesyouvisit,whichisexactlywhateco-travelisabout.Thefinancialsuccessandsustainability（可持续性）ofaneco-travelfocusedoperationdoesn’tcomefromthinair.”Theindustryistryingtomakeeco-travelaffordableandmakeitaccessibletothecommonpeople.

25.Whatisthepositiveinfluenceofeco-friendlytravel?

A.Itenablestravelerstoprotecttheenvironmentwhiletraveling

B.Itkeepshumanbeingshealthyandhappyinafriendlyatmosphere.

C.Itteachesustoberesponsibleforthedevelopmentofeconomy.

D.Itofferssomevaluableeducationabouttheknowledgeofgardening.

26.AccordingtoMattHolmes,travelerswillbeinterestedin________.

A.eatingdeliciousfoodinItalyB.visitingelephantsinthezoo

C.workingtogetherwithaprotectiongroupD.raisingparkentryfeeinCostaRica

27.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextparagraphofthepassage?

A.Whyeco-travelisexpensive.B.Howwecanmakeeco-travellessexpensive.

C.Whatmaterialareusedineco-travel.D.Wherewecangoforeco-travel.

C

ThetraditionaltentcitiesatfestivalssuchasGlastonburymayneverbethesameagain.Inavictoryofgreenbusinessthatiscertaintoappealtoenvironmentally-awaremusic-lovers,adesignstudentistoreceivefinancialsupporttoproduceeco-friendlytentsmadeofcardboardthatcanberecycledafterthebandsandthecrowdshavegonehome.

MajorfestivalssuchasGlastonburythrowawaysome10,000abandonedtentsattheendofeventseachyear.ForhisfinalyearprojectattheUniversityoftheWestofEngland,JamesDunlopcameupwithamaterialthatcanberecycled.AndtocopewiththeBritishsummer,thecardboardhasbeenmadewaterproof.

TakinginspirationfromaJapanesearchitect,whohasusedcardboardtomakebigbuildingsincludingchurches,Mr.Dunlopusedcardboardmaterialforhistents,whichhecalledMyhabs.

ThedesignwonanawardattheannualNewDesignersExhibitionafterMr.Dunlopgraduatedfromhisproductdesigndegreeandhedecidedtotrytoturnitintoabusiness.

Toraisemoneyfortheidea,hetouredtheCity’sprivatecompanieswhichfundnewbusinessesandfoundasupporterinthefinancegroupMint.HeintroducedhisideatofourofMint’sdirectorsandwontheirsupport.Minthascommittedaround￡500,000toMyHabandtakenashareof30percentinMr.Dunlop’sbusiness.ThefirstMyhabsshouldbetestedatfestivalsthissummer,beforebeingmarketedfullynextyear.

Mr.Dunlopsaidthatthedesign,whichaccommodatestwopeople,couldhaveotheruses,suchasfordisasterreliefandhousingfortheLondonOlympics.

Formusicevents,thecardboardhouseswillbeorderedonlineandputupatthesitesbytheMyhabteambeforethefestival-goersarriveandremovedbythecompanyafterwards.Theycanbepersonalizedandthecompanywillofferreductionsontheexpenseifpeopleagreetosellexterior（外部的）advertisingspace.

Thebiggestfestivalsattracttensofthousandsofparticipants,withGlastonhuryhavingsome150,000eachyear.Altogethertherearearound100annualmusicfestivalswherepeoplecampintheUK.Theeventsarebecomingincreasinglyenvironmentallyconscious.

28．“Eco-