河南省名校联盟届高三英语下学期联考试题.docx
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河南省名校联盟届高三英语下学期联考试题
河南省名校联盟2020届高三英语下学期6月联考试题
本试卷共72题。
全卷满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项:
1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
2.选择题的作答:
每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:
用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.l8C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.WhydidthewomangotoBeijing?
A.Tovisitfriends.B.Togosightseeing.C.Totakeabusinesstrip.
2.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.Atschool.B.Atabookstore.C.lnalibrary.
3.Whoisthewoman?
A.Henry'scolleague.B.Henry'sclassmate.C.Henry'ssister.
4.Whatwillthemandonext?
A.Cookdinner.B.PickJimup.C.Playwithkids.
5.Whatdoesthewomanwanttowatch?
A.AnIndianfilm.B.Ahistoryprogramme.C.Adancecompetition.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingatfirst?
A.Goingtoapark.B.Watchingamovie.C.Restingathome.
7.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’sfinalidea?
A.Good.B.Crazy.C.Funny.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whatdidthewomanhaveearlier?
A.Somecoffee.BAsandwich.C.Someapplejuice.
9.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthechocolatecake?
A.Itishealthy.B.Itisexpensive.C.Itlooksdelicious.
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whattoeat.B.Wheretogo.C.Whentoorder.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Howoldwasthewomanwhenhermotherdied?
A.12.B.20.C.32.
12.Whatisthewoman'sattitudetowardsmoking?
A.Uncaring.BAmbiguous.C.Disapproving.
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Whatdoestheterm"brencheese"mean?
A.Eatingbreadandcheesetogether.
B.Buyingcheeseatalocalmarket.
C.Cuttingcheeseintomanypieces.
15.WhatdidtheOEDdoinJune92018?
A.Itupdateditslatestprintversion.
B.Itremovedsomerarelyusedwords.
C.Itaddedsomewordstooed.com.
16.HowlongdoestheOEDusuallywatchusageofaword?
A.Foroneyear.B.Forfouryears.C.Foratleastadecade.
17.Whendidtheterm“hip-pop”appearinaUSnewspaperreport?
A.In1985.B.In1991.C.In2000.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.Whatwasthespeaker'shourlypayatthestore?
A.$0.75.B.$1.00.C.$14.50.
19.Whatdidthestoreowneraskthespeakertodo?
A.Keepthreebikesforhim.
B.Workonweekendsforfree.
C.Paythemoneythroughayear.
20・Howdidthespeakerfeelafterthepennieswerecounted?
A.Tired.B.Excited.C.Angry.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分•满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Templeshaveexistedforthousandsofyears.Theyaretheproofofculturesandcivilizationthatexistedmanyyearsago.Withtheirexcellentarchitectureandstructuretheyfascinatevisitorsfromaroundtheworld.
TempleofHeaven
TheTempleofHeavenisaTaoisttempleinBeijing,thecapitalofChina.Thetemplewasconstructedinthe14thcenturybyEmperorYongleoftheMingDynastyashispersonaltemple,wherehewouldprayforgoodharvestandtomakeupforthesinsofhispeople.Thetemple'sarchitectureisquiteinteresting:
Everythinginthetemple,whichrepresentsheaven,iscircularwhereasthegroundlevels,whichrepresenttheearth,are
square.Itsymbolizestherelationshipbetweentheearthandheaven,thehumanworldandGod'sworld,whichstandsattheheartofChinesecosmogony.
WatRongKhun“WhiteTemple”
ImmediatelyuponenteringthegroundsofChiangRai's“WhiteTemple”inThailand,you'llrealizethiscontemporary,unconventionaltemplestandsout,eveninacountrycrowdedwithplacesofworship.TheWhiteTempleisincrediblydifferentanduniqueinitsarchitecture,artanddesign.Infact,it'sdesignedinaverymodernway,butstillstickingtoandrespectingtheconventionalBuddhistprinciples.Thistempleisallwhitewithmanyartisticdecorationsandstatuesfullofmirrorsthatcreatenicesilvery/glitteringreflections.Kinkaku-ji
Kyotoisfilledwithbeautifulshrinesandtemples,butnonecanbecomparedtothebeautyofKinkaku-ji.ThisBuddhisttemplehasacquiredalotoffamerecentlyandhasbecomeoneofthemostvisitedplacesinJapan.Whetheryouvisitduringthefallwhenthereareredmomijileavescontrastingthegold,inwinterwhenthegoldistoppedwithpurewhitesnow,inspringwiththecherryblossoms,orinsummerallowingyoutoseethebeautifultemple'sgoldenreflection—thereisneverabadtimetovisitthisbeautifultemple.
GoldenTemple
TheGoldenTempleinPunjab,IndiaisthemostsacredshrineofSikhism.FortheSikhs,theGoldenTemplesymbolizesendlessfreedomandspiritualindependence.ThesiteofthetemplebeganwithasmalllakethatwassopeacefulthatevenBuddhacametheretomeditate(冥想).Thousandsofyearslater,GuruNanak,thefounderofSikhismalsolivedandmeditatedbythelake・Thetempleitselfisdecoratedwithmarblesculptures,gildedingoldandcoveredinpreciousstones.
21.Ifyou'reinterestedinmeditation»youwouldliketogoto.
A.Kinkaku-jiB.TempleofHeaven
C.GoldenTempleD.WatRongKhun"WhiteTemple”
22.Whatdothefourtemplesinthetexthaveincommon?
A.TheyarealllocatedinAsia.
B.TheyareallBuddhisttemples.
C.Theyhavethesametypeo£architecture.
D.Theyareallsuitabletovisitalltheyeararound.
23.What'sthepurposeofthetext?
A.Topraisethearchitectureofthetemples.
B.Tointroducesomeworld-famoustemples.
C.Topersuadevisitorsfromaroundtheworldtocome.
D.Toinformthelonghistoryofthewell-knowntemples.
B
Oneday9IwastakinganapintheredchairinmyofficewhenIwokeuptothesoundofacarcrash.Isatupandlooked,immediately,outmywindow.Acrossthestreet,inaparkinglot,acarhadjustbackedintoachain-linkfence.Thecarmusthavebeenmovingfast,becauseitwasinbadshape:
Itshoodhadpoppedup.Thefencewasdamaged,bentoutinexactlytheshapeofthecar'sbackend.
Iwatchedthedrivergetoutofthecar.Hewasstrongwithashavedhead;heworecargoshortsandaflannel(法兰绒)shirtunbuttonedtoexposehischesthair.Idislikedhimimmediately.Afterafewsecondsofassessingthedamage,heattemptedtopulltheruinedfencebackintoplace,butitwouldn'tmove.Hetriedtopushthefallenpieceofbumperbackontohiscar,butthatonlymadetherestofhisbumperfallofftoo.
Isatinmyredchair,lookingoutmywindow,silentlycheering.IthinkIlaughedoutloud.Thiswasaridiculousmasterpiece.Heclimbedoutfromunderthecollapsedfenceandlimpedbacktotheapartmentbuildingabovethelot,rubbinghiselbow.Theman—thatdisgustingman—wasgoingtoleaveallthechaosbehindforsomeoneelsetocleanup.
Butthemanappearedafewminuteslaterwithsometools.Hegottoworkimmediately,removingoneofthefence'sbentsupportbarsandhammeringitstraightontheasphalt(沥青).Forthenexthour,Iwatchedoutmywindowashedoggedly(固执地)fixedthefence,evenimprovedit.Nowthefencewouldbeextrasecure,strongerthanbefore,impossibletodamage.
Thisstrangemanwasactuallyahero.Iwasthelazyone,withmykneejerk(应激反应)judgments,mysuperiority(优越感)fromthreestoriesup.Myuglyassumptions,Irealized,wereallaboutmyself.Iwouldneverhavefixedthatfence;Iwouldhavepanickedandrunaway.
Yearslater,Istilllookoutmywindowatthatfencealmosteveryday.Itstilllooksbrandnew,Itmakesmewonderwhatelsethatmanhasimproved,andhowIcanmakemyselfmorelikehim.
24.Whydidthedriverleaveabadfirstimpressiononthewriter?
A.Becausehebadlydamagedthefence.
B.Becauseheactedrudelyandimpolitely.
C.Becauseheescapedandleftthemesstoothers.
D.Becausehehadastrangeappearanceanddressedcasually.
25.Thelasttwoparagraphstellusthat.
A.ifthewriterwerethedriver,hethoughthewoulddobetter
B.thewritergaveaquickjudgmentfromhispreviousexperiences
C.thedriveractedlikeaheroandhadagreatinfluenceonthewriter
D.thewriterlooksouthiswindowoftenandexpectstoseethedriveragain
26.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethedriver?
A.Rudebuthonest.B.Lazybutstrong-minded.
C.Impatientbutgenerous.D.Ordinary-lookingbutresponsible.
27.Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext?
A.Don'tJudgeaBookbyItsCover
B.One'sThinkingDirectsOne'sActions
C.TreatOtherPeopleAsYouHopeTheyWillTreatYou
D.TheEnvironmentDependsonWhatYouThinkinYouMind
C
Manyanimalsmovefromoneplacetoanotheratcertaintimesoftheyear.Thisannualmovementiscalledmigration.Theymigratetofindfood,seekapartner,orinsearchofwarmerweather.OneofthemostwonderfulmigrationsinnatureisthatoftheNorthAmericanmonarchbutterfly.
Everyautumn,millionsofthesebeautifulinsectswithfineblackandorangewingsbeginalonganddifficultjourney.Somehowtheymanagetotravelaround4,000kilometerssouthandfindtheirwaytoCaliforniaorMexico.However,untilrecentlynooneknewhowtheydidthis.
AteamofscientistsledbyProfessorEliShlizermanattheUniversityofWashingtonhasnowfoundtheanswer.Theyhavefoundoutthatthemonarchisabletotellthetimeofday.Itusesitseyestomeasurethepositionofthesun.Thesetwopiecesofinformation—thetimeofdayandthepointwherethesunisinthesky—allowthebutterflytodeter