届湖南省五市十校教研教改共同体高三大联考英语试题解析.docx
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届湖南省五市十校教研教改共同体高三大联考英语试题解析
三湘名校教育联盟五市十校教研教改共同体
2021届高三10月大联考英语
本试题共分为四部分,共8页。
时间120分钟,满分150分。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填入相应位置内。
2.客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上,主观题用黑色的签字笔书写在答题卡上。
3.考试结束时,只交答题卡,试卷请妥善保管。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
1.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inafactory.B.Inacompany.C.Intheirhome.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Oh,dear,whenshallwehaveournewhousepainted?
Ican’twaittomoveintoitfromhere.M:
HowaboutJuly5?
I’mfreethatday.
W:
Good.Itfitsustwo.Butweshouldcallthecompanyforanappointmentfirst.
2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatisthemandoing?
A.Askingfordirections.B.Planningajourney.C.Buyingatrainticket.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Excuseme,couldyoutellmethewaytothestation?
W:
Gouptheroad,turnright,thentakethesecondleft---you’llseethestationbuildinginfrontofyou.
M:
Manythanks!
3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whenwillthemanprobablycallthewomanback?
A.Halfanhourbeforethedinner.
B.Anhourbeforethedinner.
C.Twohoursbeforethedinner.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Areyoucomingtodinnerat6:
30tonight?
M:
Idon’tknow.Ihavetoworklatetonight.I’llgiveyouacallaround5:
30.
4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatwillthewomando?
A.Parkhercarhere.B.Drivetoaparkinglot.C.Payfortheparking.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W:
Excuseme,mayIparkhere?
M:
Sorry,butparkingisnotallowedhere.Youwillneedtoexitthelot,anddriveacoupleofblocks.Therewillbeapaidparkingareaonyourright.
W:
Willdo.Iappreciateyourhelp.
5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Whatdoesthewomanmean?
A.Shedoesn'treallywanttodance.
B.Sherefusedtheman'sinvitation.
C.Themanisnotskilledatdancing.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W:
Howdoyoulikethemusicatthisdanceclub?
M:
It’sgreat.MayIhaveadancewithyou?
W:
Sure,butpleaseremembernottosteponmyfootagain.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Teacherandstudent.B.Policewomanandthief.C.Policewomanandmanager.
7
Whydidthewomanmakeanapology?
A.Shemadeamistake.B.Sheforgotsomething.C.Shelostanimportantbag.
【答案】6.C7.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
OK,stoprightthereyouthief!
Don’tmove!
M:
Don’tshoot!
W:
Putyourhandsoveryourheadanddon’tmakeanysuddenmove.
M:
Look,officer,I’mafraidyouhavethewrongperson.I’mthebankmanager,notthethief.W:
Areyousure?
Oh,I’msorry.I’mafraidI’vemadeaterriblemistake.
M:
Well,youstillhaveachancetogetyourman.Isawsomebodycarryingabagfullofmoneyrunningthatway.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Workingexperience.B.EatinginChina.C.Makingcakes.
9.Howlongdoesittakethemantogetusedtousingchopsticks?
A.Halfayear.B.Threemonths.C.Threeyears.
【答案】8.B9.A
【解析】
【原文】W:
HowlonghaveyoubeenlivinginChina?
M:
Aboutthreeyearsnow.
W:
Areyouusedtoeatingthefoodhere?
M:
Yes,Ilikeitverymuch.
W:
Whataboutchopsticks?
Areyouusedtousingthem?
M:
Ittookmehalfayeartogetusedtoitbutnowit’sapieceofcake.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10.WhywasLloydunabletocollecthismotorbike?
A.Ithasn'tbeensenttotheshop.
B.Nomancouldrepairsuchatype.
C.Somepartsitneedshaven'tarrived.
11.Whowillthemancall?
A.Hisboss.B.Thesuppliers.C.Therepairman.
12.Whatwillthewomandoattheweekend?
A.Collecthermotorbike.B.Sendoutthespareparts.C.CallTomWilson'sagain.
【答案】10.C11.B12.C
【解析】
原文】M:
Hello,TomWilson’s,canIhelpyou?
W:
Hithere,it’sEmmaLloydhere.I’mcallingaboutmymotorbike.Isitreadytobecollectedyet?
M:
Canyouremindme,what’sthemakeofthebike?
W:
It’saCityZip.It’sblue.
M:
Ohyes.Wehadtoorderinsomeparts,buttheystillhaven’tarrivedyetI’mafraid.
W:
Doyouknowwhenthebikewillbereadytopickup?
M:
Sorry,Idon’tknow.ButI’llcalloursuppliersandfindoutifthey’vesentoutthesparepartsyet.Oncethepartsareherewecanfixthebikeintwoorthreedays.
W:
Okay,I’llgiveyouacallattheendoftheweek,then.
M:
Sure.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13.Whatisthewoman'sproblem?
A.Shedoesn'tlikechocolate.
B.Shehasn'tgotherteethfixed.
C.Herteetharesensitivetosweet.
14.Howoftendoesthewomanusuallygotothedentist?
A.Onceevery6weeks.
B.Onceevery6months.
C.Onlywhenhavingatoothache.
15.Howdoesthewomantakecareofherteeth?
A.Bybrushingherteeth3timesaday.
B.Byusingaspecialtoothpasteandbrush.
C.Bydrinkinglessicedteaandcoffee.
16.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?
A.Gotothedentistatonce.
B.Choosefoodsanddrinkswisely.
C.Enjoythemovieandchocolate.
【答案】13.C14.B15.A16.B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Let’senjoythemovieandeatthechocolate.
W:
Well,IwishIcouldeatalotofchocolate.
M:
Whynot?
Don’tthinktoomuch,it’sfreeforyou!
W:
I’mafraidofsufferingtoothache.
M:
Isee.Butdidn’tyoutellmeforhavingyourteethfixedjustacoupleofdaysago?
W:
Idid,butIalwayshaveproblemswithsweetandstufflikethat.Perhapsmyteethareverysensitive.
M:
Howoftendoyouvisitthedentist?
W:
Igotothedentistregularlyevery6monthsandalsowhenIhaveatoothache.
M:
Whatdidthedentistsayaboutyourteeth?
W:
ShesuggestedthatIusespecialtoothpastetoavoidfeelingpainfulwhileIwasbrushingmyteeth.Shealsoaskedmetobrushmyteethatleastthreetimesaday.
M:
Sohaveyoudoneit?
W:
Yes,Ihave.ButtheproblemisthatIreallylovedrinkingsweetenedicedteaandcoffee.
M:
You’dbetterchoosethebestandtherightones,sonexttimeyouwillbefreeoftoothache.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17.Whywasthespeakersatisfiedwithhiscountrysidelife?
A.Hehadmorefreespace.
B.Theairtherewasfresh.
C.Hehadmorebookstoread.
18.WhendidthespeakercometoFrance?
A.Whenhewas16yearsold.
B.Whenhegottiredofcountrylife.
C.Afterheexploredhishomeland.
19.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkoflivinginaflatnow?
A.Funny.B.Crowded.C.Suitable.
20.Howdoesthespeakersound?
A.Curious.B.Humorous.C.Content.
【答案】17.A18.A19.C20.C
【解析】
【原文】WhenIwasachild,Ilivedinahouseinthecountry.Ihadmyownbedroom,andIcouldexploreeverysquaremetreofland.Itwasreallyapleasantlife.ThenIleftmycountryat16,IwenttoFranceandIhadtofacenewproblems.AndIdiscoveredlifeinflats:
inconvenient,alotofnoise,andtheroomsweresmaller,andeveniftheroomsweresmaller,thepricewasreallyhigh.However,nowIalsofindtherearemanyadvantagesliveinflats.Ifitisverycold,it’sgoodtohaveneighboursatyourtop,bottomandoneverysidebecauseoftheheating.It’sareallyfunnything.Regardlessofyourage,andyourculture,Ithinkaflatcanbemoresuitable,especiallyfortheelderlybecauseit’smoresecureandtheydon’tneedtomaintaintheplace.Ontheotherhand,whentheyhavetheirhouseandagarden,itcanbeanopportunitytoexercisebyplantingandwateringtheflowersandvegetables.Anyway,Ithinkbothlivescanbesuitableaslongasyouarehappywiththat.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Heresomeprogramsat8tonight
CountryMusic
AreYouSureHankDoneItThisWay?
(1973-1983)
8:
00PM|PBS
Witnessalivelyeraincountrymusic,withDollyPartonfindingmainstreamsuccess;HankWilliamsJr.andRosanneCashemergingfromtheirfamousfathers'shadows;andWillieNelsonandWaylonJenningslaunchingthe“Outlaw"movement.
ExpeditionUnknown
LegendsNeverDie(Season62|Episode1)
8:
00PM|TRAVEL
JoshuncoversthemysteryofatreasureleftbehindbyBrotherXII.ThenhetravelstoEasternEuropetoinvestigatetheancientoriginsandmodernlegacyofscaringfigures.
GoldRush|58METASCORE
BacktotheFuture
8:
00PM|DSC
Anextendedsneakpeekoftheall-newseasonofGoldRushrevealsacrisisintheKlondikeforcingtheminersinnewdirections.Wegobacktothebeginning,nineyearsago,revealingtheimportantmomentsthatgoteachmantothecrossroadstheynowface.
TheConners|75METASCORE
Preemies,WeedandInfidelity(Season2|Episode1)
8:
00PM|ABC
TheSeason2premiere(首映式).AfterEmilio'sdeportation(驱逐出境),JackiestepsintotheroleofapaternalfigureandcreatesavividbirthplanforBecky;butastheConnersknow,nothingevergoesaccordingtoplan.Meanwhile,DarleneistangledinacomplexlovetrianglewithDavidandBen,and-likehermother-Harrisiscaughtupinaproblemofherown.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutHankWilliamsJr.andRosanneCash?
A.Theyarebadlydefeatednow.
B.Theyaren'tinthemainstream.
C.Theirfatherswereoncesuccessful.
D.Theynowfollowtheirfathers'steps.
22.WhatkindofprogramisExpeditionUnknown?
A.Terror.B.Knowledge.
C.Science.D.Sports.
23.Whichwouldyouwatchifyou'reinterestedinfamilyprogram?
A.CountryMusic.B.ExpeditionUnknown.
C.GoldRush.D.TheConners.
【答案】21.C22.A23.D
【解析】
本文是应用文。
全文讲述了今天晚上8点的四个电视节目。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。
根据“CountryMusic”中的“HankWilliamsJr.andRosanneCashemergingfromtheirfamousfathers'shadows(汉克·威廉姆斯Jr.和罗珊娜·卡什从他们著名的父亲的光环中走出来)”可知,他们的父亲曾经非常成功。
故选C。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。
根据“ExpeditionUnknown”中的“ThenhetravelstoEasternEuropetoinvestigatetheancientoriginsandmodernlegacyofscar