学年高一英语下学期第二次阶段考试试题 I.docx
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学年高一英语下学期第二次阶段考试试题I
2020-2021学年高一英语下学期第二次阶段考试试题(I)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节:
(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷相应的位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.TheChildren’spark.B.TheNationalMuseumC.TheFinancialCenter
2.Whatisthemangoingtodonext?
A.FixtheputerB.MakeaphonecallC.Waitfortherepairer
3.WhenmaytheyseeTom?
A.At10:
30B.At10:
20C.At10:
00
4.WhatisDanny?
A.AteacherB.AtouristC.Astudent
5.How’stheweathernow?
A.SunnyB.WindyC.Rainy
第二节:
(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6.Whatistheconversationabout?
A.OfferingaliftB.BuyingaputerC.Askingforafavor
7.Whydoesthewomancalltheman?
A.TorepairherputerB.TocarrytheboxC.Towaitforthedeliverer
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Whoistheman?
A.Apasser-byB.ThecardriverC.Thetruckdriver
9.Whathappenedaccordingtotheconversation?
A.AcarwashitonHighway204
B.AtruckwasburningonHighway204
C.Thedriverofthetruckwasbadlyhurt
10.Howsoonwillrescueworkerse?
A.InfiveminutesB.IntenminutesC.Infifteenminutes
听第8段材料,回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.TiesB.ShirtsC.Shoes
12.Whyisthewomangoinghomelate?
A.Becausesheisbusywithherwork
B.Becausesheisgoingtoseeamovie.
C.Becausesheisgoingshopping.
13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?
A.Thespeakerswillspendalltheirmoney.
B.Themanisinterestedintoolsandmachines.
C.Thewomanwillbuytwowashingmachines.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whydoesthewomanthinktheearthisreallygettingwarmer?
A.Fouryearsoutofthelasttenhavebeenthehottest.
B.Theleveloftheseahasrisentosomeextent.
C.Floodsappearallovertheworldanddamagealot.
15.Whichoneisnottheeffectofglobalwarming?
A.FloodsB.TornadoesC.Storms
16.WhatwillhappentotheUnitedStatesandRussiaifthiseffectcontinues?
A.Theywillbeunderwater.
B.Theywillturnintodesert.
C.Theywillsufferfromcontinuousdryweather.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.WhyhavecartoonsinChinabeenlimited?
A.Theyarenotinterestingatall.
B.Theyaremademostlyforchildren.
C.Theyaremadeforgrown-ups.
18.WhathastheChinesecartoonrevolvedaround?
A.AnimalsB.KidsC.Toys
19.Howdothemakersofforeigncartoonsattractaudience’sinterest?
A.Playingmovingmusic
B.Invitingfamousstarstoperforminthecartoon.
C.Addingjokestoamusepeople.
20.Whatwillcartoonmakersdoforadultsaccordingtothespeaker?
A.LookafterchildrenB.MakethemrelaxC.Satisfytheirchildren
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.
Thisingyearpromisestobeanexcitingonefortechnologyandscience.Thereisalreadyaline-upofgreatnewproductsforyoutolookforwardto.
TheAirBoard1.0
TheAirBoard1.0isafantasticnewwaytogetaround.Theboardworkswhenyoustepontothepressurepads(垫).Ifyouwanttoturn,allyouhavetodoismoveyourweighttotheleftorrightandtheboardwilldotherest.Ittakesonehourtobefullycharged.Itsincreasedfameamongfamouspeoplehasmadeitoneofthemostpopularkindsoftechnology.
TheClick&Grow
Doyouenjoyusingherbsandspices(香料)whencooking?
TheClick&Growmakessurethatyoualwayshavefreshandwell-grownherbsorplantswhenandwhereyouneedthem.Itisself-watering,itchecksitselfanditalsohasaLEDgrownlightthatmakessuretheplantsgrowfast,strong,andhealthy.Forthoseinterested,allyouneedtodoisplacetheplantboxin,fillitupwithwaterandplugitin.Simple,right?
TheMiito
TheMiitokettleisdesignedtoheatupthewaterinanycontainer.Forexample,ifyouneedacupofwater,youwouldfillthecupwiththerightamountofwaterandplaceitontothekettle.Afterplacingtherodintothewater,therodwouldheatupandsowouldthewater.Moreimportantly,theproductdoesn’tonlysavewater.Italsosaveselectricity,nottomentiontimewaitingforwatertoboil.
TheOculusRift
Haveyoueverwishedyoucouldwalkthroughtheworldsofyourgames,seeingthingsasyourcharacterswould?
Wellnow,youcan.TheRiftreleasedbyOculusVRisthelatestandgreatestingamingtechnologysofar.DesignedbyAmericanPalmerLuckey,23,thiscleverheadsetallowsyoutoseetheworldsofyourgamesin3-D.
21.WhatcanwelearnabouttheAirBoard1.0?
A.ItispletelyintelligentB.Itcanmoveandturneasily.
C.It’sthemostpopularnewtransportforteens.D.Itneedsalongtimetocharge.
22.Whichproductmaybethemostenergy-efficient?
A.TheMiitoB.TheOculusRiftC.TheAirBoard1.0D.TheClick&Grow
23.WhoistheClick&Growdesignedfor?
A.LanddevelopersB.officeworkersC.GardenersD.Housewives
B
SalvadorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespectandadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawingsandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’sshowmanqualities.
ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.
Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsubjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.
TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限).“Fromtheinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioninginandoutoffocus:
amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqueofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.
Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)withtheMuseoNacionalReinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.
24.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribeDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?
A.Graceful.B.Traditional.C.Generous.D.Productive
25.WhatisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?
A.OneofthebeatTVprogrammes.B.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.
C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.Oneofhismasterpieces
26.HowaretheexhibitsarrangedattheWorldofDali?
A.Bytimeandsubject.B.Byimportance.
C.Bysizeandshape.D.Bypopularity.
27.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?
A.Projects.B.Artworks.C.Documents.D.achievements
C
Badnewssells.Ifitbleeds,itleads.Nonewsisgoodnews,andgoodnewsisnonews.Thosearetheclassicrulesfortheeveningbroadcastsandthemorningpapers.Butnowthatinformationisbeingspreadandmonitored(监控)indifferentways,researchersarediscoveringnewrules.Bytrackingpeople’se-mailsandonlineposts,scientistshavefoundthatgoodnewscanspreadfasterandfartherthandisastersandsobstories.
“The"ifitbleeds’ruleworksformassmedia,”saysJonahBerger,ascholarattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Theywantyoureyeballsanddon’tcarehowyou’refeeling.Butwhenyoushareastorywithyourfriends,youcarealotmorehowtheyreact.Youdon’twantthemtothinkofyouasaDebbieDowner.”
Researchersanalyzingword-of-mouthmunication---e-mails,Webpostsandreviews,face-to-faceconversations—foundthatittendedtobemorepositivethannegative,butthatdidn’tnecessarilymeanpeoplepreferredpositivenews.Waspositivenewssharedmoreoftensimplybecausepeopleexperiencedmoregoodthingsthanbadthings?
Totestforthatpossibility,Dr.Bergerlookedathowpeoplespreadaparticularsetofnewsstories:
thousandsofarticlesonTheNewYorkTimes’website.HeandaPenncolleagueanalyzedthe“moste-mailed”listforsixmonths.Oneofhisfirstfindingswasthatarticlesinthesciencesectionweremuchmorelikelytomakethelistthannon-sciencearticles.HefoundthatscienceamazedTimes’readersandmadethemwanttosharethispositivefeelingwithothers.
Readersalsotendedtosharearticlesthatwereexcitingorfunny,orthatinspirednegativefeelingslikeangeroranxiety,butnotarticlesthatleftthemmerelysad.Theyneededtobearoused(激发)onewayortheother,andtheypreferredgoodnewstobad.Themorepositiveanarticle,themorelikelyitwastobeshared,asDr.Bergerexplainsinhisnewbook,“Contagious:
WhyThingsCatchOn.”
28.Whatdotheclassicrulesmentionedinthetextapplyto?
A.DailyconversationsB.Researchpapers
C.Privatee-mailsD.Newsreports
29.WhatcanweinferaboutpeoplelikeDebbieDowner?
A.They’resociallyactive.
B.They’regoodattellingstories.
C.They’recarefulwiththeirwords.
D.They’reinconsiderateofothers.
30.Whichtendedtobethemoste-mailedaccordingtoDr.Berger’sresearch?
A.SportsnewsB.Financialreviews
C.PersonalaccountsD.Sciencearticles
31.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?
A.SadStoriesTravelFarandWide.
B.GoodNewsBeatsBadonSocialNetworks.
C.ReadingHabitsChangewiththeTimes.
D.OnlineNewsAttractsMorePeople.
D
Ifaskedifspaceexploration(探索)shouldcontinue,mostAmericanswouldgiveanimmediateresponseeitherinfavorofcontinuingorinfavorofendingspaceexploration.Amonresponsewouldbethatspaceexplorationisawasteofmoney.AnaverageAmerican,uneducatedonthesubject,mightbelievethatthegovernmentiswastingbillions