四级汉译英练习20doc.docx
《四级汉译英练习20doc.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《四级汉译英练习20doc.docx(18页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
四级汉译英练习20doc
CET-4汉译英练习
Exercise1
1.Nobodycanmakeaslaveofyouif(你不把自己看作奴隶).
2.Ideposited2000dollarsinmysaving'saccountlastweek,butthisweek
(我不得不从银行中取出1500元付学费).
3.Whenthetemperaturebecomesextreme,(人们不断抱怨天气).
4.Afterall,youareeighteenyearsold,soyoushouldbehaveyourselfand
(你必须学着表现得更像个成年人).
5.OfalltheChinesecities,itseemstome,(上海比其他任何一座城市消耗的电都多).
1.ifyoudon'tregardyourselfasone
Or:
ifyoudon'tseeyourselfasone
Or:
ifyoudon'tthinkyourselfasone
2.butIhadtowithdraw1500fromthebanktopayformytuition
3.peopleconstantlycomplainabouttheweather
Or:
peopleoftencomplainabouttheweather
4.youmustlearntobehavemorelikeagrownup
Or:
youmustlearntobehavemorelikeanadult
5.Shanghaiconsumesmoreelectricitythananyothercity
Exercise2
1.Asisoftensaidthatmoneymakestheworldgoround,(人和动物生命很大程度上依赖能源的“货币”).
2.(在我们眼前的岩石中看起来可能是普通的东西),isaseriesofscatteredeventsfromapastmillionuponmillionsyearsoflong.
3.(想证明某个观点的最好的办法之一)istotaketheexamplefromhisownexperience.
4.Itmaybedifficulttosaythathowfastaskimmingspeedshouldbe,butourexperienceisthat
(你的速度可以是普通阅读速度的两倍).
5.Heisanexperiencedteacher,(他知道如何将他学生的最佳状态发挥出来).
1.humanandanimallifedependslargelyonthecurrencyofenergy
2.Whatmayseemlikeacommonthingintherocksexposedtooureyes
3.Oneofthebestwaystoproveone'sviewpoint
4.yourspeedcanbetwiceasfastasthenormalreadingspeed
5.heknowshowtomakethebestoutoftheirstudents
1.(事实上,我认为动物遭受的不必要的痛苦应该避免),butbeforediscussingtheissue,weshouldfirstmakesurethatallhumanbeingsarewellfed.
2.(尽管他们有着各种各样的困难),thesailorsweredeterminedtounloadtheshipaheadofschedule.
3.(他下定决心)tocarryoutthistaskallbyhimself.
4.Inseveralfootballcountries,ithasbeennoted,factoryproductiongoesupanddown,
(取决于他们本土队的胜与败).
5.Studiesshowthatmostdoctorssincerelybelievethat(这些严重的病患并不想知道他们病情的真实情况).
1.Infact,Ibelievethatalltheunnecessarypainsthatanimalshavebeenenduringshouldbeavoided
2.Inspiteofallthedifficultiestheyhad
3.He'smadeuphismind
4.dependingonthehometeam'swinorloss
5.theseriouslyilldonotwanttoknowthetruthabouttheircondition
Or:
theseriouspatientsdonotwanttoknowthetruthoftheircondition
Exercise4
1.Theplayhasprovedtobeasuccess(与我原先预想的相反).
2.Thesoldierwouldnotleavethewoundedalone(尽管他有机会离开)thedangerousplace.
3.Wearestilluncertain(杰克是否是这个工作的适当人选).
4.Hehastakenhisstandlongbefore(在这个问题进行公开讨论).
5.People'sattitudetowarddrugs(每个人各不相同).
1.contrarytowhatIexpected
2-thoughhehadthechancetoleave
3.whetherJackistherightpersonforthejob
4.thequestionisbeingdiscussedinpublic
5.variesfrompersontoperson
1.(首先,什么促使你得出这样的结论)?
Inthesecondplace,howdoyouknowitwilldoanygoodtothecompany?
2.Fmthinkingof(我们如何让他们接受我们的条件).
3.(即使我们的想法都基于事实),othersmaynotagreewithus.
4.Someofushavetheirownfavoritesingerswhile(还有些人甚至不知道谁是最流行的歌手).
5.Thewindisblowinghard,and(根本无法让人听到你的声音).
Exercise5
1.Inthefirstplace,whatmakesyoudrawsuchaconclusion
2-howwecouldmakethemacceptourterms
3.Evenifwebaseouropiniononfacts
4.stillsomehavenoideawhoisthemostpopularsinger
5.thereisnowaytomakeyourvoiceheard
Exercise6
1.IamsoweakthatIcan'ttakefivestepswithouthavingtosit,for(我己经喘不上气了).
2.(毫无疑问有关联)betweencigarettesmokingandlungcancer.
3.LearningEnglishmaybedifficultforyounow,but(从长远角度来说,你会受益的).
4.(我希望不时被告知)howmysonisgettingalonginschool.
5.(这位影星不太可能被认出)forheiswearinglargedarkglasses.
1.I'mveryshortofbreath
2.Thereisnoquestionoftherelationship
3.inthelongrun,youwillbenefitfromit
4.rdliketobeinformedfromtimetotime
5.Itislesslikelyforthemoviestartoberecognized
1.(他拒绝再有任何关系)withthepyramidselling(传销)jobwhenhelearntwhatthepromoterswereupto.
2.ProfessorJohnson'sdevotiontoteaching(为他赢得了来自同事和学生的尊敬).
3.Withoutproperguidance,youngpeople,whoareeasilyboredwiththeirquietlife,
(倾向于使用暴力和毒品).
4.Thefactthatyouaregivingcommentsonthisbook(表明你己经形成了自己的观点).
5.Theextentofyourvocabulary(暗示你的聪明程度).
Exercise7
1-Herefusedtohaveanythingmoretodowith
Or:
Herefusedtohaveanyrelationshipwith
2.hasearnedhimtherespectfrombothhiscolleaguesandhisstudents
3.tendtoactviolentlyandhavedrugs
4.showsthatyouhaveformedyourownpointofview
5.indicatesthedegreeofyourintelligence
Exercise8
1.Therearecertainfactorsinsuccessthatcan(和你所做的实验一样科学地被测量).
2-(就我们学生而言),gettinginvolvedininventingacourseisbothexcitingandworrying.
3.(考虑到已变化了的情况),heurgedthatthemeetingbepostponedtillnextweek.
4.Sheis(对这一主题一点兴趣都没有)underdiscussion.
5.Hardly(人们用肉眼看到星星)withoutthehelpoftelescopes.
Exercise8
1.bemeasuredasscientificallyastheexperimentsyou'vedone
2.Asfaraswestudentsareconcerned
3-Consideringthechangedcircumstances
Or:
Thinkingofthechangedconditions
4.notintheleastinterestinthesubject
5.canpeopleseethestarswiththeirowneyes
1.Thedepressionthatstartedinmid-1929wasacatastropheof(范围如此之大美国从未经历过).
2.(约翰克服了他的羞怯)tosuchanextentthathecouldgiveaspeechinpublic.
3.Thefallinthecostoflivingis(与全球油价下跌有关).
4.Ifthereisnoobjectiontothisdecision,lefs(进行到议程的下一项).
5.Ifthethingyoupurchasehasseriousdefects,(你有权要求退款).
Exercise9
1.suchalargescaleasthattheUnitedStateshadneverexperiencedbefore
2-Johnovercamehisshyness
3.relatedtothedropofinternationaloilprice
Or:
associatedwiththefallofinternaloilprice
4.passontothenextitemontheagenda
5.youhavetherighttoaskforrefund
Exercise10
1.Manywomenidentifythemselveswiththeheroineinthemovie,(她奋斗以赢得尊重)andfulfillherambitions.
2.Iwillstartworkingorpursuemydoctoratestudies,(根据情况决定).
3-Hetriestocontrolhistemper(而不是说一些不愉快的话).
4.Ashesawtheshadowofthetowerunderthesun,hewas(他了解到他变隐形的原因了).
5.Sofartheyhavegotmorethen5000peopletosignthepetition(反对建设核发电厂).
Exercise10
1.whostrugglestogainrespect
2.dependingonthecircumstances
3-insteadofsayingsomethingunpleasant
Or:
insteadofsayingsomethingrude
4.awareofthereasonwhyhewasinvisible
5.againstthebuildingofnuclearpowerplant
1.His(向人事经理推荐你)doyouagoodturn.
2-Itwillbreakyourmother'sheartwhenshefindsoutthat(你考试作弊并被学校开除).
3.(闭上眼睛,静静地躺在稻草上),hemadeaneffortofwilltoovercomethepain.
4.ForalongtimeGeneticengineeredfoodwasregardedbeneficialtohumanbodies,butrecentlytherehasbeenproofagainstitand(你被警告远离它).
5.Themanagement'sproposaltolayoffsomeworkers(以便提高效率)receivedacoolresponsefromthetradeunion.
Exercise11
1.recommendingyoutothepersonnelmanager
2.you'vecheatedonexamsandbeendismissedfromschool
3.Closinghiseyesandlyingonthehay
4.soyouarewarnedoffit
5.soastoraiseefficiency
Exercise12
1.Notuntiltheteamreachedthebase(他们得知战争结束的消息).
2.Takemywordforitthatyouwillbuy(只有烦恼)ifyoubuythathouse.
3.ThenewMedicaresystem(非常重视疾病预防)andprimarycare.
4.Itisessentialthat(孩子被传授分辨正确与否).
5.Aneffectivewaytoreducelaborcostis(用更多的机器人取代工人).
Exercise12
1.didtheylearnthatthewarcametoanend
2.nothingbuttrouble
3.attachesgreatimportancetopreventionofillness
4.childrenbetaughttodistinguishrightfromwrong
5.tousemorerobotstoreplaceworkers
1.Somepeoplesaythatthestudyofliberalartsis(我们在困难时期负担不起的无用的奢侈).
2.(在他动身前往美国的前夜),hisfriendsandrelativescametohishousetobidhimgoodbye.
3.(我震惊地f解到)theworldspendsomuchmoneyonarmswhilemillionsofpeoplewerestarving.
4.IttookJimabouttwoweeks(习惯他的新工作)asasalesmanager.
5.Thereweresomesupernaturalphenomena(为此没有科学家能够给出解释).
Exercise13
1-auselessluxurywecannotaffordinhardtimes
2.OntheeveofhisleavingfortheUnitedStates
3.Iwasshockedtolearnthat
4.togetusedtohisnewjob
5.forwhichnoscientistscanofferanyexplanation
Exercise14
1.(为了能在最短时间内赶上他的同学),Samdecidedtoworkduringtheweekend.
2.You'dbettercallthepoliceifyoufindanysuspiciousguys(后半夜在这栋房子附近闲逛).
3-(老妇人在吓得要死)whentwogunmenappearedinfrontofhersuddenly.
4.(这事从未在比尔身上发生过)thathisproposalwouldbemetwithdisapprovalatthemeeting.
5.Robofalmostallmovements,Hawking(被限制在一辆轮椅上).
Exercise14
1.Inordertocatchupwithhisclassmatesintheshortestperiodoftime
2.hangingaroundthehouselateatnight
3-Theoldladywasnearlyfrightenedtodeath
4-ItneveroccurredtoBill
5.isconfinedtoawheelchair
1.Thenewapproachisquitedifferentfromthetraditionaloneand(结果远不令人满意).
2.Whenhisdoctortoldhimthathehadlungcancer,hewas(不知道该说什么).
3.Imighthavebeenincredulous(如果不是因为我习惯于这样的回答).
4.Itwasnotuntileveryphaseofthedevelopmentplanhadbeenexamined(委员会做出决定).
5.(不要听他的话).,forhealwaystalksrecklesslywithoutthinkingcarefullyfirst.
Exercise15
1.theresultsarefarfromsatisfactory
2.atalosswhattosay
3.hadInotbeenaccustomedtosuchresponses
4.thatthecommitteemadeadecision
5.Don'ttakeanynoticeofwhathesays
Exercise16
1.Thewholediscussioncomesdowntothequestionof(政府的4介格政策是否明智).
2.Thepresidentmadeitclearthat(向恐怖分子屈服最终会给世界人民带来灾难).
3.(火灾在半夜突发),butnoonewasawareofituntilitgrewtobigthatitcouldn'tbeputout.
4.TheblackAmericanshavebeenstrugglingtobecome(自己命运的主宰).
5.Carol(在某种程度上受广告的误导),andexpectedtoomuchoftheproduct.
Exercise16
1.whetherthegovernment'spricepolicyiswise
2.yieldingtotenoristswouldeventuallybringdisasterstotheworldpeople