监狱调试方案水1enchs.docx
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监狱调试方案水1enchs
毛里求斯监狱项目机电工程调试方案DebuggingSchemesforMauritiusPrisonProjectElectromechanicalProject
一、消防系统调试Firesystemdebugging
1.调试条件Debuggingconditions
消火栓系统安装完毕后投入使用前应进行全系统调试,系统调试应满足如下条件Afteritisinstalled,thehydrantsystemshallcarryouttotalsystemdebuggingaccordingtothefollowingconditionsbeforeitisputintouse.:
(1)系统调试应在系统施工完成后进行。
Thesystemdebuggingshallcarryoutafterthesystemiscompleted.
(2)现场应有正式消防水源或临时消防水源。
Onsite,thereshallbebothformalandtemporaryfirewatersource.
(3)现场应有正式供电电源或临时电源。
Onsite,thereshallbebothformalandtemporarypowersupply.
(4)与系统配套的火灾报警系统安装完毕,处于工作状态。
Thesystemmatchingfirealarmsystemshallbeinstalledcompletelyandisinworkingstate.
(5)试验过程中应有相应水、电系统工程师和专业施工人员的配合。
Correspondingwatersystemengineers,electricsystemengineersandprofessionalconstructorsshallcooperateinthetestingprocess.
2.泵组调试Pumpunitdebugging
(1)水泵单机试运转Unitmachinetestrunofpump
运转前进行点动启动,再进行连续2小时的试运转。
Beforethetestrun,thepumpshallbetesteditsjog,andthenputintotestrunfortwohours.
水泵运转过程中观察叶轮旋转方向应与箭头所指方向一致,水泵噪声不应过大,轴承温度不应超过70℃。
Whenthepumpisrunning,therotationdirectionoftheimpellershallcoincidewiththearrowdirection,noiseofthepumpshallnotbetooloud,andbearingtemperatureshallnotexceed70℃.
(2)以自动或手动方式启动消防水泵时,消防水泵应在60s内投入正常运行;以备用电源切换方式或备用泵切换启动消防水泵时,消防水泵应在60s内投入正常运行。
Thefirepumpshallbeputintonormaloperationin60swhenitisstartedautomaticallyormanuallyorbyreservepowersupplyswitchingmodeorreservepumpswitchingmode.稳压泵调试时,模拟设计启动条件,稳压泵应立即启动,当达到系统设计压力时,稳压泵应自动停止运行。
Whenthedesignstartupconditionissimulatedinthedebuggingofsteadyingpressure-pump,thesteadyingpressure-pumpshallstartupimmediately;itshallstoprunningautomaticallywhenthesystemdesignpressureisreached.
3.消火栓系统调试Hydrantsystemdebugging
(1)室内消火栓系统应全部试压、冲洗完毕,系统充满压力水,水压符合设计要求,报警、控制系统处于工作状态。
Allindoorhydrantsystemshallcompletepressuretestandflush.Thesystemshallbefilledwithpressurewater.Thewaterpressureshallmeetthedesignrequirements.Alarmandcontrolsystemshallbeinworkingstate.
(2)首层同时取两处消火栓进行试射试验,观察压力表读数不应大于0.5MPa,射出的密集水柱不散花,应同时到达最远点,首层的消火栓静压不大于0.8MPa。
Twohydrantsarechoseninthefirstfloortocarryouttestfireatthesametime.Thepressuregaugeshallnotexceed0.5MPa,ejecteddensewatercolumnshallnotfallapartanditshallreachthefurthestpointatthesametime.Thestaticpressureofhydrantsinthisfloorshallnotexceed0.8MPa.
(3)屋顶消火栓试射试验,压力表读数不应大于0.5MPa,射出的密集水柱长度不应小于10m,屋顶消火栓静压不小于0.07MPa。
Whenroofhydrantsarecarriedouttestfire,thepressuregaugeshallnotexceed0.5MPa,thelengthofejecteddensewatercolumnshallnotbelessthan10m,andstaticpressureshallnotbelessthan0.07MPa.
(4)现场启动消火栓报警按钮和控制中心启动消火栓水泵,手动、自动功能测试,控制中心报警。
Startuphydrantalarmbuttononsite,starthydrantpumpthroughcontrolcenter,testmanualandautomaticfunction,giveanalarmthroughcontrolcenter.
4.火灾自动报警系统调试Automaticfirealarmsystemdebugging
(1)检查系统主备电供电是否正常,现场所有的水施工是否全部完毕,感烟、感温探测器、报警按钮、感温电缆、联动设备等是否也已经安装完毕,检查遥测记录和实际施工图纸Themainandreservepowersupplyshallbecheckedtoseewhethertheyarenormalornot.Allwaterconstructionshallbefinishedcompletely.Smokedetector,temperaturedetector,alarmbutton,temperaturesensingcable,andinteractivedevicesetc.shallbecheckedtoseeiftheyhavealreadybeeninstalled.Thetelemetryrecordandpracticalconstructiondrawingshallbeexamined.
(2)检查火灾报警系统的主电源和备用电源,其容量应分别符合现行有关国家标准的要求,在备用电源连续充放电3次后,主电源和备用电源应能自动转换。
Themainandreservepowersupplyshallbecheckedtomakesureiftheircapacitymeettherequirementsofcurrentnationalstandards.Afterreservepowersupplycharges-dischargesfor3timessuccessively,mainpowersupplyandreservepowersupplyshallbeabletoswitchautomatically.
(3)分别对探测器、区域报警控制器、集中报警控制器、火灾报警装置和消防控制设备等逐个进行单机通电检查,正常后方可进行系统调试。
Detector,localalarmcontroller,concentratedalarmcontroller,firealarmsystemandfirefightingcontrolequipment,etc.shallbecarriedoutsinglemachineelectrifyingexaminationrespectively.Theycouldbedebuggedonlywhentheyarenormal.
(4)对现场的感烟探测器进行吹烟试验,感温探测器、感温电缆进行温度试验,红外感烟探测器进行火焰实验,对手动报警按钮进行人工火警试验,火警信号报到控制中心。
Smokedetectorshallbecarriedoutblowingsmoketest,temperaturedetectorandtemperaturesensingcabletemperaturetest,infraredsmokedetectorblazetest,andmanualalarmbuttonmanualfirealarmtestandreportfirealarmsignaltothecontrolcenter.
(5)火灾报警系统应在连续运行120h无故障的情况下,填写调试报告。
Thefirealarmsystemshallbeabletorunfor120hontrouble-freeconditions,andthenthedebuggingreportcouldbefilled.
5.消防系统联动综合调试Firesysteminteractiveandcomprehensivedebugging
(1)火灾自动报警系统调试正常后,应对其联动的设备进行联调试验。
Afterautomaticfirealarmsystemisdebugged,itsinteractivedevicesshallbecarriedoutinteractivedebugging.在联调试验前,先对被联动的设备进行单机试运转,单机运行正常后可进行联动试验。
Beforeinteractivedebugging,theinteractivedevicesshallbecarriedoutsinglemachinetestrun.Iftheyarenormaltheycouldcarryoutinteractivedebugging.联调的系统应准确无误实现设计要求的各种功能,并符合消防法规的规定。
Interactivesystemshallrealizeaccuratelyallkindsoffunctionsrequiredandconformtothefireregulations.
(2)控制器应具有控制消防设备的启、停功能,并应显示其工作状态;消火栓报警按钮启动消防泵。
Controllershallbeabletocontrolstartandstopoffirefightingdevicesanddisplaytheirworkingstate.Hydrantalarmbuttoncouldstartupfirepump.
(3)消防泵等重要消防设备具有自动/手动启停功能,还具有手动直启多线控制功能。
Importantfirefightingdevicessuchasfirepumphavethefunctionofautomatic/manualstartandstop,andhavemanualdirectstartandmultilanecontrolfunction.
(4)系统联调试验正常后,应有甲方参与一起进行系统实验。
调试、试验合格后应填写调试报告,需应甲方签字认可。
Afterthesystemisinteractivelywelldebugged,partAshallparticipateinthesystemexperiment.Adebuggingreportshallbefilledinafterqualifieddebuggingandtesting,andshallbeapprovedandsignedbypartA.
(5)在消防系统联动综合调试完成后,进行系统检测验收。
Afterfiresysteminteractiveandcomprehensivedebuggingiscompleted,systemshallbetestedandaccepted.
1)按照现行相关规范的规定,在消防系统检测验收中应该检查有关的消防设施、设备。
Accordingtocurrentrelevantregulations,relevantfirefightingdevicesandequipmentsshallbecheckedinthetestingandacceptancestage.
2)认真负责地做好消防系统的检测验收工作,确保施工质量。
Thefiresystemtestingandacceptanceshallbecompletedcarefullyandresponsiblytoensureconstructionquality.在开通试运行期间做好管理、维修工作。
Inthetestoperationperiod,managementandmaintenanceshallbewelldone.在检测验收时,向建设单位、监督单位、检测单位提交全部检测验收文件资料。
Intestingandacceptancestage,handinalltestingandacceptancefilesanddocumentstoconstructionunit,supervisionunitandtestingunit.
二、空调系统调试Air-conditioningsystemdebugging
1.调试准备Debuggingpreparation
(1)所有冷冻水、冷却水管道试运行前必须经水压强度试压和严密性试压合格。
Allchilledwaterandcoolingwaterpipesshallcarryoutwaterpressurestrengthexperimentandtightnesswaterpressureexperimentbeforeputintotestrun.
(2)试运行冲洗前,冷水机组和冷冻水泵、冷却水泵、冷却塔和所有空调末端设备必须完成动力和控制接线,并整定完毕。
Beforeflushintestrun,chiller,chilledwaterpump,coolingwaterpump,coolingtowerandallairconditioningterminaldevicesshallcompletepowerandcontrolwiringandfinishsetting.
(3)冷冻机房所有控制阀门应安装完毕,冷水机组和水泵的所有进出水控制应关闭,并临时紧固操作手柄,以防非调试人员误开。
Allcontrolvalvesinrefrigerationplantroomshallbefinishedinstallment.Waterchillingunitandallinfluentandeffluentwatercontrolinpumpsshallbeshut,andtheiroperatinghandlesshallbefastenedtemporarily,incaseofmistakenopenbynon-debuggingpersonnel.
(4)水泵前后的所有临时盲板应全部拆除。
Allfore-and-afttemporaryblindplateofthepumpshallberemoved.
(5)排污阀应安装完毕,排污应畅通无阻,排污阀应处于关闭状态。
Thedrainvalveshallbeinstalledcompletely.Thedrainshallbeunimpeded,andthedrainvalveshallbeinclosedstate.
(6)为了污水不进入主机循环,主机冷冻、冷却系统主干管应增加连通管和阀门,并且处于开启状态。
Thetrunkpipeinthecoolingsystemshallbeconnectedconnectingpipeandvalveandshallbeopen,inordertopreventthesewagefromgoingintothehostmachineandcirculating.
(7)冷却塔的水盘和塔内的杂物、灰尘必须清理和清洗干净。
Thewaterpondincoolingtowerandsundries,dustinthetowermustbecleanedup.
(8)冷却塔进、回水管道上的阀门应全部关闭,待冷却水系统入水时再逐个打开。
Allvalvesintheintakepipeandreturnpipeofwaterinthecoolingtowershallbeshuttotally,openthemonebyonewhenthewaterentryofthecoolingwatersystem.
(9)冷却塔的平衡管、溢流管、排污管和补给水管及阀门应全部安装完毕,阀门应全部关闭。
Theequalizingpipe,overflowpipe,drainpipe,make-uppipeandvalvesshallwhollybefinishedinstallation,andallofthevalvesshallbeclosed.
(10)所有风机盘管、风机和新风柜进回水管上的阀件应安装完毕,管网入水前应确保设备进、回水管上的阀门已关闭。
Allvalvesonwaterinletandreturnpipeofairblowercoil,airblowerandfreshaircabinetshallbeinstalledcompletely.Beforewaterenteringthepipenetwork,allvalvesonwaterinletandreturnpipeshallbeclosed.
2.系统调试Systemdebugging
(1)水泵的试运转:
水泵启动应经一次启动立即停止运转,检查叶轮与机壳有无摩擦及其他异常声音,并观察旋转方向是否正确。
Thetestrunofthepump:
Thepumpshallbetestedinsuchawaythatitisstartedandstoppedimmediately.Itshallbecheckedtoseeifthereisfrictionandotherabnormalsoundbetweenimpellerandenclosure,andobservedwhetheritsrotatedirectioniscorrectornot.若一切正常可继续试运转。
Iftheyareallnormalthenthepumpcouldcarryouttestrun.水泵启动时用钳形电流表测量电机启动电流,待运转正常后再测电机运转电流,保证电机运转电流不超过额定值。
Whenthepumpstartingup,theelectricmachinestartingcurrentshallbemeasuredwithclip-onammeter;theelectricmachinerunningcurrentshallbemeasuredwhenthepumprunsnormallytoguaranteetheelectricmachinerunningcurrentnotexceedarating.水泵运转过程中应常用螺丝刀抵在轴承外套上,仔细倾听轴承有无杂声以判断运转状态,测量轴承温度不超过70℃,填料温度正常,基本无渗漏现象,振动仪测定水泵的径向振动符合技术文件要求,,读取水泵进、出口压力表显示值,应与水泵扬程相符。
Whenthepumpisrunning,ascrewdrivershallbeusedfrequentlytopushagainstthebearingsheathsothesoundofthebearingcouldbecheckedtoestimatetherunningstatus.Thebearingtemperatureshallbemeasuredtomakesureitdoesnotexceed70℃,thefillingtemperatureshallbenorma