辽宁省大连渤海高级中学届高三高考模拟英语试题2+Word版含答案.docx
《辽宁省大连渤海高级中学届高三高考模拟英语试题2+Word版含答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《辽宁省大连渤海高级中学届高三高考模拟英语试题2+Word版含答案.docx(15页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
辽宁省大连渤海高级中学届高三高考模拟英语试题2+Word版含答案
2018英语高考模拟题
考试时间100分钟,满分120分。
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第1节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Thefirstnewspaperswerewrittenbyhandandputuponwallsinpublicplaces.TheearliestdailynewspaperwasstartedinRomein59B.C.Inthe700’stheworld’sfirstprintednewspaperwaspublished.Europedidnothaveregularlypublishednewspaperuntil1690,whenonewasstartedinGermany.
ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEnglishlanguagewasprintedinLondonandwaspublishedonceaweek.ThefirstdailyEnglishnewspaperwastheDailyCourant.ItcameoutinMarch1702.
In1690,BenjaminHarrisprintedthefirstAmericannewspaperinBoston.Butnotlongafteritwasfirstpublished,thegovernmentstoppedthepaper.In1704,JohnCampellstartedtheBostonNewsletter,thefirstnewspaperpublisheddailyintheBritishcolonies.By1760,thecolonieshadmorethanthirtydailynewspapers.Therearenowabout1800dailypapersintheUnitedStates.
Today,asagroup,Englishlanguagenewspapershavethelargestcirculation(发行量)intheworld.ButthelargestcirculationforanewspaperisthatoftheJapanesenewspaperAsahiShimbun.Itsellsmorethanelevenmillioncopieseveryday.
21.Thefirstdailynewspapercameoutin________.
A.in59B.CB.inthe700’sC.in1609D.in1704
22.ThefirstregularlypublishednewspaperinEuropewasprintedin_________.
A.EnglandB.GermanyC.FranceD.Sweden
23.ThefirstEnglishdailynewspaperwasstartedin______.
A.LondonB.RomeC.AmsterdamD.Boston
24.ThefirstAmericandailynewspaperwaspublishedby______.
A.BenjaminHarrisB.JohnCampell
C.theAmericangovernmentD.Americancolonies
B
No.1
LiveMusic-LateNightJazz
EnjoyrealAmericanjazzfromHerbieDavis,thefamoustrumpetplayer.He’scomingwithhisnew7-pieceband,Herbie’sHeroes.Heribieisknowntoplaywellintotheearlyhours,sodon’texpecttogetmuchsleep.ThisisHerbie’sthirdvisittoShanghai.Thefirsttwoweresoldout,sogetyourticketsquickly.
PLACE:
TheJazzClubDATES:
15-23March
PRICE:
¥80,120TIME:
10:
00p.m.tilllate
TEL:
6466-8736
No.3No.4
TRELLINIS
RESTAURANT
FineItalianFood
B.Y.OEatIn–Takeaway
OPENLunch–Dinner
________________
Now:
BetterMenu–Food-Service
SuperbWinterDishesandDessert
________________
PerfectforParties
Separatepartyroomsandchoice
Ofsetmenuavailable
For10-80peopleandvaluefor$$$
Ph:
271860012OxfordSt.EPPING
Opp.PO.Ampleparking
BYO6932258
NoCorkage6932260
Andlicensed
JudianFlavour
DINNER7NIGHTS
·10%discountontakeaways
·Freehomedelivery(localareasonly)
·Banquet-only$16.50perperson
·Separatepartyroom(upto90people)
63-65JohnStreet,RYDE
No.2
AprilCampsiteSecondarySchoolNumber3
MathDepartmentNews
ThecampsiteSecondarySchoolisagainparticipatingintwoAustralian-widemathscompetitions.Allstudentsarewelcometowriteanyofthesecompetitions.Ifyoursonordaughterwantstoparticipate,theyshouldseeanymathteacherassoonaspossible.
TheAustralianMathCompetitionfromtheUniversityofWaleshasfivecompetitions,oneforeachgradelevel.Thegrade9,10and11studentswrotetheircompetitionFebruary23,andresultsareexpectedinearlyMay.Thegrade12andOACstudentswillwritstheircompetitionsApril18andApril19.
ThesecondmajorcompetitionthatourstudentsareinvolvedistheAustralianMathLeaguefromtheUniversityofWatergate.WeonlyhaveresultsfromBay-sideCountyeventhoughthecompetitioniswrittenAustralian-wide.Ourstudentshavewrittenthefirst5of6competitions.
TheCampsiteSecondarySchoolisinthethirdplaceoutoftheninelocalparticipatingschools.Ourtopcompetitorsare:
AndySinghingrade9,YetPingLooingrade10,AdamGibsoningrade11,SarahTsopelasingrade12,andJeffO’Grady,andTamraBaxterinOAC.YetPingLoohasthethirdhighestscorecountywideforgrade10andSarahTsopelasandKevanSt.Johnstandssecondandthirdcountywideforgrade12.
25.Robertisamusicfanespeciallyfondofwhatisplayedbyafamousfellow.Nowhewantstogoto____tohaveawonderfulnight.
A.ThejazzclubB.CampsiteSecondarySchool
C.TrellinitsRestaurantD.BYO
26.WhatisthemainpurposeofwritingadNo.2?
A.Toinformofthecomingmathcompetitionandtheresultsofthelastone.
B.Tointroducethetwouniversitiesinchargeofthemathcompetitions.
C.Toexplainwhythecompetitionsarepopularwithallthestudents.
D.Topraisethetopstudentswhohavebroughthonortotheschool.
27.WhoshouldvisitanymathteacherimmediatelyinadNo.2?
A.Agrade9studentwhowantstotakepartintheAustralianMathCompetition.
B.Agrade10studentwhowantstotakepartintheAustralianMathCompetition.
C.Agrade11studentwhowantstotakepartintheAustralianMathLeague.
D.Agrade12studentwhowantstotakepartintheAustralianMathLeague.
28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtoadNo.2?
A.Thenewsisintendedforthestudents’parents.
B.Itseemsthattheschoolismadeupoffivegrades.
C.OneofthestudentsstandssecondintheBaysideCounty.
D.TheCampsiteSecondarySchoolisinthethirdplacenation-wide.
C
Centuriesago,mandiscoveredthatremovingmoisture(水份)fromfoodhelpstostoreit,andthattheeasiestwaytodothisistoexposethefoodtosunandwind.
Allfoodsincludingwater—cabbageandotherleafvegetablescontainsasmuchas93%water,potatoesandotherrootvegetables80%,lean(瘦的)meat75%andfish,anythingfrom80%to60%,dependingonhowfattyitis.Ifthiswaterisremoved,theactivityofthebacteriawhichcausefoodtogobadiscontrolled.
Nowadaysmostfoodsaredriedmechanically.Theconventionalmethodofsuchdehydration(脱水)istoputfoodinchambers(室)throughwhichhotairisblownattemperatureofaboutll0℃atentrytoabout43℃atexit.Thisistheusualmethodfordryingsuchthingsasvegetables,mincedmeat,andfish.
Liquidssuchasmilk,coffee,tea,soupsandeggsmaybedriedbypouringthemoveraheatedsteelcylinder(圆筒),thenputthemintoachamberthroughwhichacurrentofhotairpasses.Inthefirstprocess,thedriedmaterialcomesofftherollerasathinfilmwhichisthenbrokenupintosmall,thoughstillrelativelyflakes(薄片).Inthesecondprocessitfallstothebottomofthechamberassmallpowder.Whererecognizablepiecesofmeatandvegetablesarerequired,asinsoup,theingredientsaredriedseparatelyandthenmixed.
Driedfoodstakeuplessroomandweighlessthanthesamefoodpackedincansorfrozen,andtheydonotneedtobestoredinspecialconditions.Forthesereasonstheyareinvaluabletotheclimbers,explorersandsoldiersinbattle,whohavelittlestoragespace.Theyarealsopopularwithhousewivesbecauseittakessolittletimetocookthem.
29.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.thefattierfishcontainasmuchwaterastheleanone
B.thefattierthefishis,themorewateritmaycontain
C.afattyfishholdslesswaterthanaleanone
D.thewatercontentoffishhasnothingtodowiththecontentoftheirfat
30.Theunderlinedword“conventional”inParagraph3canmostprobablybereplacedby.
A.particularB.scientificC.usualD.special
31.Thelastparagraphmainlytalksabout.
A.thereasonwhyhousewiveslikedriedfood
B.thegeneralconvenienceofdriedfood
C.themethodsofstoringfood
D.theadvantagesofdried,cannedandfrozenfood.
D
Bamboo(竹子)isoneofnature’s(自然)mostsurprisingplants.Manypeoplecallthisplantatree,butitisakindofgrass.
Likeotherkindsofgrass,abambooplantmaybecutverylowtotheground,butitwillgrowbackveryquickly.AJapanesescientistreportedonebambooplantwhichgrew1.5metres(4feet)in24hours!
BamboogrowsalmosteverywhereintheworldexceptEurope.Therearemorethan1,000kindsofbamboo.
Notallbamboolooksthesame.Somebambooplantsareverythin.Theymayonlygrowtobeafewcentimeterswidewhileothersmaygrowtomorethan30centimetres(1foot)across.Thisplantalsocomesindifferentcolors,fromyellowtoblacktogreen.
Bamboohasbeenusedtomakemanythingssuchashatsandkitchentools.Becauseitisstrong,bambooisalsousedtobuildbuildings.
ManyAsiancountrieshaveusedbambooforhundredsofyears.Theyoftenusebambooforbuildingsandsupporting newbuildingsandbridgeswhiletheyarebeingbuilt.
InAfrica,poorfarmersaretaughthowtofindwaterusingbamboo.TheseAfricancountriesneedcheapwaytofindwaterbecausetheyhavenomoney,andtheircropsoftendiefromnorainandnowater.Bamboopipes helppoorfarmersbringwatertotheirthirstyfieldswithoutspendingalotofmoney.
32.Howisbamboolikegrass?
A.Itgrowsquickly. B.It’swood. C.Itiseasytocut D.Itisverythin
33.Thoughyoucanseebambooeverywhere,itdoesn’tgrow ______.
A.inChina B.inEurope C.onmountains D.inAfrica
34.WhyisbamboousedbyAfricanpoorfarmers?
A.Becauseitischeap. B.Becauseithasdifferentcolours .
C.Becauseitisstrong. D.BecauseithasbeenusedbyAsians.
35.Bamboopipescan ______.
A.makemoney B.betrees C.growquickly D.carrywater
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Apatientcametoseemeaboutthestressinherlife.Shedescribedallthethingsshehadtodoonewastomakeherbedfromthemomentshewokeupuntilsheflewoutofthedoorforwork.Isuggestedsheexperimentbynotmakingherbedfortwoweeks.Shewasshocked,probablythinkingI'dbeenraisedbywolvesinaforest.__36__
Two