大学英语考试 试题.docx
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大学英语考试试题
一.选择题
Unit2
1.Whilea_A_______amountofstresscanbebeneficial,toomuchstresscanexhaustyou.
A.moderateB.modernC.largeD.striking
2.Ifyou____D_________yourdemand,thenmaybeyouwillhavemorechanceofgettingwhatyouwant.
A.conductB.denyC.grantD.moderate
3.The_____D___yearbeginswhenschoolopensinSeptember.
A.studyingB.learningC.teacherD.academic
4.Thephysicistneededmore_C_______beforehistheorycouldbeaccepted.
A.financeB.publicationsC.evidenceD.recognition
5.Studentsof__D______gradesarethosestudyinginthefirstthreegradesofelementaryschool.
A.entryB.basicC.mainD.primary
6.Themuseumis____B____avaluablegroupofcoins.
A.displayingB.exhibitingC.presentingD.giving
7.Manycookbookshavevery____C____directions.
A.commonB.confirmedC.complicatedD.compound
8.The_____A___forspeedingisafineofonehundredandfiftydollars.
A.penaltyB.benefitC.criticismD.remedy
9.Thetwobrothersareverymuch_C______,notonlyinappearancebutalsointhinking.
A.likeB.likelyC.alikeD.alive
10.Theseareasrelyonagriculturealmost___D__________,havingfewmineralresourcesandaminimumofindustrialdevelopment.
A.respectivelyB.relativelyC.incrediblyD.exclusively
Unit3
1.Canyougivemea(an)_____D________ofhowmuchitwillcosttotakethejourney?
A.assessmentB.evaluationC.admissionD.estimate
2.Hebadly_______D______hisbackdigginginthepublicgardenonChildren'sDay.
A.stretchedB.exertedC.pulledD.strained
3.Drinkingalcoholcan____B____yourabilitytodriveproperly.
A.effectB.affectC.removeD.avoid
4.Thepurposeoftheseminaristotrainsomeoftheemployeestowork____A____inthebranchofficesabroad.
A.laterB.lateC.latelyD.latest
5.Climateandweatheraffectevery____C____ofourlives.
A.factorB.respectC.aspectD.consideration
6.Itmightbe_____C___togiveyourattitudetowardsstudyasecondthought.
A.worthB.worthyC.worthwhileD.worthily
7.Overhalfofthepopulationofthecountry____D____intraditionalsports.
A.takesB.practicesC.goesforD.participates
8.Wemust_____A___abetterwaytosavemoneyifwearetobuyanewhouse.
A.workoutB.workatC.workbyD.workfor
9.Thesingerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn'tbotheredbyhisloudness___B_____byhislackoftalent.
A.thanB.somuchasC.asD.morethan
10.Thesetwoareasaresimilar___B____theybothhaveahighrainfallduringthisseason.
A.tothatB.inthatC.besidesthatD.exceptthat
Unit4
1.Inthe1700'sNorthAmericancolonistsproclaimedtheirwealthandsocial__D______bywearingelaborateclothing.
A.responsibilityB.eventsC.organizationD.status
2.Thisrapidgrowthhasbeenachievedbya________D_____handfulofpeople.
A.simpleB.scarceC.slightD.bare
3.Ilikemyteacher,butfeelno__A______forher.
A.affectionB.likeC.feelingD.motion
4.Manyoldreadersdonotlikethemodern____C____ofTheHolyBible;they'vegottenusedtothetraditionalone.
A.publicationB.visionC.versionD.copyright
5.Shegoestothedentisttohaveherteeth___D_____twiceaweek.
A.lookedB.watchedC.observedD.inspected
6.You_____A___himsoclosely;youshouldhavekeptyourdistance.
A.shouldn'thavebeenfollowingB.shouldn'tfollow
C.mustn'tfollowD.couldn'thavebeenfollowing
7.IthinkIwasatschool,__B______IwasstayingwithafriendduringthevacationwhenIheardthenews.
A.andthenB.orelseC.orsoD.evenso
8.Theprofessorcouldhardlyfindsufficientgrounds___C_____hisargumentsinfavourofthenewtheory.
A.tobebasedonB.tobaseonC.onwhichtobaseD.whichtobaseon
9.Peter,whohadbeendrivingallday,suggested____B____atthenexttown.
A.tostopB.stoppingC.stopD.havingstopped
10.Theearlypioneershadto__B______manyhardshipstosettleonthenewland.
A.goalongwithB.gothroughC.gobackonD.gointo
Unit5
1.Intheoryeverycitizeninademocratic(民主的)countrymay___B__totheprotectionofthelaw.
A.claimB.appealC.pronounceD.pray
2.By__D___computation,heestimatedthattherepairsonthehousewouldcosthimathousanddollars.
A.railB.rudeC.rackD.rough
3.Theyhave___A___forthecartopickthemupatthestation.
A.arrangedB.managedC.appointedD.borrowed
4.Mikehaddroppedinto__A____firsthandhowthingsweregoingon.
A.inquireB.requireC.assignD.acquire
5.Bothsidesexchangedtheirviewsonawide___D___oftopicstheywereinterestedinatthemeeting.
A.extentB.expandC.numberD.range
6.Hewasamanofnoble__A____.HecamefromanoldandprominentfamilyinVirginia.
A.originB.sourceC.rootD.resource
7.Themanagerpromisedtokeepme___C___ofhowourbusinesswasgoingon.
A.tobeinformedB.oninformingC.informedD.informing
8.Whatdoyouthinkofhisproposalthatimprovement___A____intheoldtypeofwasher?
A.bemadeB.willbemadeC.wouldbemadeD.willhavetobemade
9.Thehousewasnotveryold.It_____B_____.
A.oughtnottohaveknockeddownB.oughtnottohavebeenknockeddown
C.oughtnottoknockdownD.oughtnotbeknockeddown
10.Advertisingisdistinguishedfromotherformsofcommunication___A____theadvertiserpaysformessagetobedelivered.
A.inthatB.whereasC.whichD.nowthat
Unit6
1.Oneofhiseyeswasinjuredinanaccident,butaftera___A___operation,hequicklyrecoveredhissight.
A.delicateB.considerateC.preciseD.sensible
2.Couldyouplease___B__anappointmentformetoseeMr.Smith?
A.manageB.arrangeC.takeD.prepare
3.Mr.Lewisbroketheworld__D____forthe100meters.
A.markB.standardC.levelD.record
4.InAmericanuniversities,classesareoftenarrangedinmoreflexible___B__andmanyjobsoncampusarereservedforstudents.
A.scalesB.patternsC.gradesD.ranks
5.Lastyeartheadvertisingrate___A_____by20percent.
A.roseB.raisedC.arousedD.arose
6.Theguardwalkedthroughthetrain____A__everyone'sticket.
A.inspectingB.overlookingC.reviewingD.analyzing
7.Ourholidaywas___A____byshowersofrain.
A.spoiledB.destroyedC.crashedD.discouraged
8.Studentsorteacherscanparticipateinexcursions(短途旅行)tolovelybeachesaroundtheislandatregular____C____.
A.gapsB.rateC.intervalsD.length
9.Weweretiredofhearinghim______D__abouthowstronghewas.
A.commentB.remarkC.referD.boast
10.Heplayedtheguitar(吉他)sowellthateveryonewas___D____.
A.affectedB.arousedC.effectedD.impresse
二.阅读理解
Unit1
Today'strumpet(喇叭,小号)isoneoftheworld'soldestinstruments.Itistheresultofmanycenturiesofdevelopment.Althoughitlooksnothingliketheonesofolddays,therearemanysimilarities.Alltrumpetsarehollowtubes(管)Theyareallblown.Andtheyallusetheplayer'slipstoproducetheirbasicsound.
Thetrumpetdevelopedasplayersandmakersworkedtoimproveitsdesign,size,shape,material,andmethodofconstruction.Theywantedtocreateaninstrumentthatwouldproduceabeautifulandattractivetone,enabletheperformertoplayallthenotesofthescale,extendtherangehigherandlower,makeitpossibletoplaymoredifficultmusic,andingeneral,beeasiertoplaywell.Theremarkablewayinwhichthemoderntrumpetachievesthesegoalsisameasureofthesuccessofallthosewhostruggledtoperfectthismagnificentinstrument.
Thetrumpetisactuallytheleadingmemberofanentirefamilyofrelatedinstruments.Therearetrumpetsofseveraldifferentsizes,andinseveraldifferentkeys.Therearecornets(短号),bugles(军号),flugelhorns(粗管短号),andanumberofothersthatareallsimilartothetrumpetinthewaytheyaremadeandplayed.
Thetrumpetfamilyismuchmorethanagroupofrelatedinstrumentsthatcanstironewiththeirsound,ornarrowtubesofmetalcapableofproducingavarietyofmusicalsounds.Itisalinktomanydifferentperiodsofhistoryandtopeopleofmanycultures.Fromtheuseoftrumpetsinancientreligiousceremoniestotheparttheyplayinmodernrockbands,thetrumpetfamilyofinstrumentshasmuchtotellaboutcivilizationanditsdevelopment.
1.
Howdotrumpetsallresembleeachother?
(C)
A.Theyrequirethesameforcewhenblowingthem.
B.Theymakethesamesoundwhenplayingthem.
C.Theyuseaplayer'slipstomakeasound.
D.Theyhavethesamesizeofhollowtube.
2.
Whydidplayersandmakerswanttoimprovethetrumpet?
(A)
A.Theywantedaninstrumentthat'dbeeasytoplay.
B.Theywantedaninstrumenttoplayeasymusic.
C.Theywantedaninstrumentofdifferentsizes.
D.Theywantedaninstrumentthatlookedattractive.
3.
Whatisthetrumpettheleadingmemberof?
(A)
A.Trumpetfamilyinstruments.
B.Remarkableinstruments.
C.Rockbandinstruments.
D.Religiousinstruments.
4.
Whatislinkedbythetrumpet?
(A)
A.Differentcultures.
B.Differentbands.
C.Differenttubes.
D.Differentceremonies.
5.
Whatcantrumpetstellusalotabout?
(B)
A.Thesoundofmodernrockbands.
B.Thedevelopmentofcivilization.
C.Thedifferentvarietiesofmusicalsound.
D.Thelinksbetweendifferentpeople.
Languageisawaytocommunicatewitheachother.Westartedtolearnlanguagewhenwewereborn.However,peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,soimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblemsbetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon'thavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgen