上海中考英语仿真模拟卷13.docx
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上海中考英语仿真模拟卷13
2019年上海中考英语仿真模拟卷（虹足中心英语组）
Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer（选择最恰当的答案）
26、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartisdifferentinpronunciationfromothers?
A、Herclothesarealwaysmodern.
B、HowcanIimprovemyEnglish?
C、Pleasefocusyourmindonyourwork.
D、Isawarabbitcomeoutofahole.
【答案】B
27、Mostpassengershappilywitheachotherwhenthebusmadeasuddenstop.
A、talked
B、weretalking
C、havetalked
D、aretalking
【答案】B
28、Iamafraidyouwon'tgetthejobyou'rethebest.
A、if
B、assoonas
C、because
D、unless
【答案】D
29、A:
HasJenniferbeentoaforeigncountrybefore?
B:
Ithinkso.IsawaphotoonherdesktakeninfrontoftheWhiteHouse.
A、ever
B、already
C、also
D、never
【答案】A
30、Nowadayspeoplecanseefewerandfewerfishermenwiththeircormorants.
A、fished
B、tofish
C、fishing
D、fishes
【答案】C
31、InsomeEnglishclasses,picturesareusedthestudentslearnnewwords.
A、tohelp
B、tohelping
C、forbeinghelped
D、forhavinghelped
【答案】A
32、Alltheparcelswillbedeliveredtoyourhomeinoneday.Youworrytoomuch
A、mustn't
B、needn't
C、can't
D、shouldn't
【答案】B
33、Josephhascollectedmanystamps.Someweregivenbyhisfriends,wereboughtfromtheInternet.
A、theothers
B、other
C、others
D、theothers
【答案】C
34、MarkTwainwasthoughttobeoneofplaywritersofhistime.
A、great
B、greater
C、greatest
D、thegreatest
【答案】D
35、Puttheseusedbatteriesintothegreenbins,itwillpollutetheenvironment.
A、and
B、or
C、so
D、For
【答案】B
36、Whetherourschoolwillgototheparknextweekdependstheweather.
A、about
B、on
C、of
D、in
【答案】B
37、Susaniskeen________collectingmodelsofJapanesecartooncharacters.
A、on
B、of
C、to
D、with
【答案】A
38、Parentsshouldunderstandthattheycan'tdofortheirchildrenandkidshavetolearntobeindependent.
A、something
B、nothing
C、everything
D、anything
【答案】C
39、Takealookatthisphoto.It'stheoneIhaveevertaken.
A、beautiful
B、uglier
C、moreexpensive
D、prettiest
【答案】D
40、A:
doyouseeyourgrandfather?
B:
Aboutonceaweek.
A、Howlong
B、Howfar
C、Howsoon
D、Howoften
【答案】D
41、themanagercan'tmaketheservicebetter,theshopwilllosethecustomers.
A、When
B、If
C、Because
D、Although
【答案】B
42、LittleDavidhidallthebrokenpiecesunderthebedanddeniedthevasewithhisbasketball.
A、broke
B、tobreak
C、breaking
D、breaks
【答案】C
43、Bytheendoflastmonth,Mrs.Linmanyinterestingcomicstripscreatedbythestudents.
A、isreceiving
B、willreceive
C、hadreceived
D、received
【答案】C
44、ThegovernmentofficialsinShanghaiwilldobesttoreducePM2.5.
A、they
B、them
C、their
D、theirs
【答案】C
45、A:
Howaboutmakingapostertointroduceourclub?
B:
.It'sawasteoftimeandmoney.
A、That'sagoodidea!
B、Whynot?
C、Areyoukidding?
D、I'dliketo.
【答案】C
【押题理由】根据近几年的中考出题趋势，更加注重基础的考察，其中音标和情景交际是必考项。
Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorphrasesinthebox.Eachcanonlybeusedonce（将下列单词或词组填入空格，每个单词或词组只能天一次）：
A）crowdedB）varietyC）forexampleD）fullofE）inreturn
CanterburyAgriculturalParkisafamousagriculturalparkinNewZealand.ItcoversquitealargeareaintheheartofChristchurchcity.Justlikealltheotheragriculturalparks,theparkis（46）_greenplantsandcolorfulflowers.Buttheparkhassomespecialfeatures---ithaslivelyandinterestingshowsandevents.
Eachyear,theparkis（47）withlocalandforeignvisitorswhotakepartinspecialshows.Ithostsa（48）ofeventsthroughouttheyear,suchasdogshows,horseshows.etc.Therearealsomanyinterestingfoodandwinefestivalsinthepark,whereyoucanexperiencethebeautyofNewZealand'sfarmlandsbyyourself.TheRoyalNewZealandShow,（49）,istheshowcaseofeverythingthatisgoodaboutthecountry.
【答案】DABC
【分析】
46.根据句意,农业园里充满了绿色植物和色彩缤纷的花，选D，befullof表示充满了...
47.根据句意,公园挤满了当地和外国游客，固定搭配becrowdedwith表示挤满了...，选A
48.根据句意，公园举办了各种各样的活动，固定搭配avarietyof表示各种各样的...，选B
49.根据句意可知这里在举例，选D
【押题理由】
该篇文章考察了许多中考中易出现的重要的固定词组搭配，包括意思上及介词搭配上容易出现混淆的
A）sleepyB）asleepC）includingD）InadditionE）Besides
WorldSleepDay,on21stMarch,wascreatedtobringattentiontothegrowingnumberofsleepproblems.Sleepisanaturalpartofhumanlife,butmanypeopleinthemodernworlddon’trealizeit’sveryimportant.Asaresult,sleepproblemsarequitecommon.
Fiveyearsago,scientistsattheUniversityofAthensinGreecedidasurveyofover35,000peoplein10countriesaroundtheworld,（50）China,BelgiumandSouthAfrica.Amongthepeople,24percentsaidthattheydidnotsleepwell,31.6percentwerediagnosed（诊断）withinsomnia（失眠）.（51）,30.7percentofthemhavevisiteddoctorsforhelpwithsleepproblemsand11.6percentsaidthattheyfeltvery（52）duringtheday.
Thesurveyfoundthatmanypeoplesuffertheeffectsofpoorqualitysleep,someevencan’tfall（53）andoftenwakeupinthemiddleofthenight.Themainreasonsoftheproblemsarepressures（压力）fromschoolorworkandafastpace（节奏）oflife,butnoisepollutionandlightpollutionalsoaffectsleepandcausepoorqualitysleep.
【答案】CEAB
【分析】
50.根据句意,科学家们做了一项覆盖世界上十个国家的调查，包括中国，比利时和南美，including表示包含
51.根据句意表示除此之外，选E
52.根据句意,11.6%的人说他们在白天感觉昏昏欲睡，sleepy表示昏昏欲睡的，选A
53.根据句意，一些人甚至睡不着并且经常在夜间醒来，fallasleep表示睡着，选B
【押题理由】
该篇文章考察了学生在词义上容易出现混淆的形容词，考查学生对该词词义，用法及对全文的理解
IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirsuitableforms.（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子）（5分）
54.Ihaveboughtanewflatandit'sonthe______floorofthebuilding.（nine）
55.Thedetectivewill_____everycorneroftheroomtofindsomeclues.（exam）
56.Hehas________forhiscarelessnessseveraltimes,butshestillunhappy.（apology）
57.Cyclingtoworkcancanencouragepeopletoreduceairpollution,andtobecome______andhappier.（health）
58.IhaveboughtanewflatandHehadanawfulfeelingthateveryonewaslaughingat_________.（he）
59.Ihaven'tmadea________whentoFrance.（decide）
60.________,hiscarbrokedownandhewaslateforwork.（luck）
61.Thepeasantoftensaysthatthe________ofthecropdependsontheweather（succeed）
54.【答案】ninth
【分析】在这栋楼的第几层，需要使用序数词
55.【答案】examine
【分析】根据句子结构需要写谓语动词willdosth
56.【答案】apologized
【分析】have/has+done现在完成时
57.【答案】healthier
【分析】become后面跟形容词，根据后面的happier可知填比较级
58.【答案】him
【分析】laughatsb宾格形式
59.【答案】decision
【分析】makeadecision=decidetodosth
60.【答案】Unluckily
【分析】由题目可知，他的车坏了上班迟到了，所以是不幸地
61.【答案】success
【分析】the+名词+of短语
【押题理由】主要考察基数词序数词，形容词，副词，名词，动词之间的转化，检测学生的基础知识掌握能力。
V.Completethefollowingsentenceasrequired.（根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（10分）
62.Ihaveneverlearnedtoflykites.（改为一般疑问句）
________you________learnedtoflykites?
63.Withthehelpofthezipcode,thepostalworkerssortmailmuchfaster.（对划线部分提问）
_________________thepostalworkerssortmailmuchfaster?
64."Isthisyourwallet?
hepolicemanaskedme.（改为宾语从句）
Thepolicemanaskedme_________thewalletwas__________.
65.Thephysicsproblemissodifficultthatnooneinourclasscansolveit.（改为简单句）
Thephysicsproblemis_______difficult________anybodyinourclasstosolve.
66.Aself-drivingcarkilledawomanasshewalkedherbicycleacrossastreet.（改为被动语态）
Awoman_________byaself-drivingcarasshewalkedherbicycleacrossastreet.
67.Johntoldanamazingjokeatthetable.（改为感叹句）
________________amazingjokeJohntoldatthetable!
68.paid,MissLi,inthatsupermarket,800yuan,anewcarpet,for（连词成句）
_________________________________________________________________.
62.【答案】Haveever
【分析】现在完成时改为一般疑问句，have提前，never变成ever
63.【答案】Howdo
【分析】划线部分为withthehelpof（在.....帮助下）,所以是问方式，用How提问，其次时态为一般现在时，所以用do
64.【答案】if/whethermine
【分析】一般疑问句改为宾语从句，连接词为if/whether,后面钱包是否是我的，用mine
65.【答案】toofor
【分析】so......that......和too....to.....的句型转换，但是要注意第二个to句子中已经有了，应该是对于任何人来说很困难以至于算不出来。
所以用for
66.【答案】waskilled
【分析】一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，
67.【答案】Whatan
【分析】what修饰名词短语，并且使可数名词单数，amazing是元音因素
68.【答案】MissLipaid800yuanforanewcarpetinthatsupermarket.
【分析】首先确定主谓宾，进行成分填充
【押题理由】主要考察学生各种句子成分的掌握，一般疑问句，感叹句，宾语从句，状语从句，简单句，被动语态，以及综合考察连词成句。
Part3Readingandwriting（第三部分读写）
VI.Readingcomprehension（阅读理解）
A.Choosethebestanswer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）
JointheRollerCoasterClub!
You’resittinginatinycar.Thecarispartofaverysmalltrainthatrunsonanarrowtrack.Slowly,thelittletrainclimbstothetopofahugehill.
You’rehighabovethegrounds,sohighthatyoucanseeformiles.Suddenly,yourushtowardthegroundataspeedthattakesyourbreathaway.You’reonyourwayupagain,andthistimeyou’reupsidedown!
Yougoup,down,andaround.You’reonarollercoaster.Somepeoplethinkridingarollercoasterisreally terrifying.Onerideismorethanenoughforthem,eveninalifetime.However,otherpeopleloveridingrollercoasters.Theyridetheirfavoriterollercoasteroverandover.Theyalsoliketotryoutnewrollercoaster.
There’saclubforpeoplewhoareverycrazyatridingrollercoasters.It’scalledACE.ACEisashortformforAmericanCoasterEnthusiasts.StevenReaganandKevinLipnickybelongtoACE,andsodotheirfamilies.Theirfamilyholidaysoftenincludetripstoamusementparkstorideonnewrollercoasters.
AsmembersofACE,theboyswereamongthefirsttorideanewrollercoasteratSeaWorldinTexas.It’scalledtheGreatWhite,whichisthenameofakindofshark.
Sometimes,amusementparksclosetherollercoastertoeveryoneexceptACEmembers.
“Ifthere’snooneinline,”saysSteven,‘”wekeepourseatsandrideagain!
”
It’snotallfunforACEmembers.Theyalsohaveajobtodo.Theytellownersofnewamusementparkstheretheoldrollercoastersare.Theownersbuytheol
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