最新学位英语考试自测习题docx.docx

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最新学位英语考试自测习题docx

 

PartⅠDialogueCompletion(15points)

Directions:

Thereare15shortincompletedialoguesinthispart,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choose

thebestonetocompletethedialogueandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.

1.Eve:

______

Ivy:

Iamfine,thankyou.Andyou?

A.Howdoyoudo?

B.Howareyou?

C.Areyouwellagain?

D.Whataboutyourhealth?

2.Dale:

______Wouldyoupleasetellmethetime?

Laura:

It’stenpastnine.

A.Iamsorry.B.Ibegyourpardon.

C.Excuseme.D.Hello,howdoyoudo?

3.Linda:

______Ihaven’tseenyouforages.

Lucy:

IhavejustcomebackfromtheUSA.

A.Wherehaveyoubeen?

B.Wherehaveyougone?

C.Oh,howImissyou!

D.AreyoubackfromtheUSA?

4.Mary:

We’rehavingafewpeopleoverforadinnerpartyFriday.We’dlovetohaveyou.

Tom:

______

A.Oh,I’dloveto.ButI’mafraid.

B.Oh,really!

WhattimeshouldIcome?

C.No,Ihavetopreparefortheexam.

D.Yes,thoughIhavetotaketheexam.

5.Son:

I’mterriblysorry.Mom,I’vebrokenanItalianvase.

Mom:

______

A.Oh,whatashame!

B.Oh,dear,howawfulitis!

C.Oh,thatdoesn’tmatter.D.Oh,I’msosorrytohear

that.

6.Teacher:

You’relateagain!

Student:

Sorry,______

A.Iwon’tdothatanymore.B.butit’smyownbusiness.

C.I’mafraidI’veoverslept.D.butIneedmoresleep.

7.Patient:

Ifeelterribletoday.Mystomachdoesn’tfeel

wellatall.

Doctor:

______

A.Youshouldtakesomethingforit.B.That’stoobadfor

 

1

 

yourhealth.

C.Itservesyouright.D.Don’tremember.

8.Sally:

WhatisJacklike?

Susan:

______

A.He’skindandhandsome.B.He’sverywell.

C.Helikesmusic.D.He’saworker.

9.SpeakerA:

Didyoucheckyoure-mailtoday?

SpeakerB:

No.______

A.Whocares?

B.Whydoyouask?

C.Whichone?

D.Whyisitso?

10.Nat:

I’dliketocometoseeyou.Willteno’clockdo?

Lulu:

______

A.Fine.B.Thanks.C.WithPleasure.D.Seeyou.

11.Hatty:

______

Jesse:

Yes,Iwantapencilbox.

A.CanIhelpyou?

B.WhatdoIdoforyou?

C.Canyouhelpme?

D.Whatdoyouwanttodo?

12.Doris:

YouspeakverygoodEnglish.

Jerry:

______

A.No,notatall.B.Thankyou.

C.No,myEnglishispoor.D.Idon’tthinkso.

13.Homer:

______

Emily:

Hehasaroundface,blueeyesandbrownhair.

A.Whatdoyouthinkoftheboy?

B.How’stheboy?

C.Howdoyouliketheboy?

D.Whatdoestheboylooklike?

14.Amy:

I’vegotaheadache.Byron:

______I’llgetanaspirin.

A.Haveyou,dear?

B.Doyouhavereally,dear?

C.WhatshallIdo?

D.Doyouwantmetohelpyou?

15.Josie:

MightItroubleyouforanight?

Justin:

You______

A.mightindeed!

B.mayindeed!

C.couldindeed!

D.certainlydid!

PartⅡReadingComprehension(40points)Directions:

Thereare4passagesinthispart.Eachofthe

passageisfollowedby5questionsorunfinishedstatements.For

eachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choose

thebestoneandmarkyouranswerontheANSWERSHEETwitha

 

2

 

singlelinethroughthecentre.

Passage1

AsyouarestudentsofEnglish,it’sverypossiblethatyou’

llbeinterestedinEngland.That’swherethelanguagewasfirst

spoken.ButEnglandisoftencalledbyothernames.Thisoften

confusespeopleandIwonderifyouknowwhatthesenamesmean.

So,nowIwouldliketotellyouaboutthismatterofnames.I

believethatyouhaveheardpeopleusethenames—England,

BritainorGreatBritain.Let’sseewhateachofthesenames

means.

IfyoulookatamapofEurope,you’llseeagroupofislands

—onelargerislandoffthenorthwestcoast,onesmallerandmany

tinyones.ThesemakeupwhatiscalledtheBritishIsles.The

largestislandoftheBritishIslesisBritain.Itisalsocalled

GreatBritain.ThesmallerislandisIreland.

Britainisdividedintothreeparts:

Scotland,Walesand

England.Butsometimestheword“England”isusedinsteadof

“Britain”.Whyso?

Inancienttimes,whatisBritainnowusedtobethree

different

countries.

Peoplein

these

different

countries

spoke

different

languages.

Overmanyyears

the

three

countries

became

one.Englandis

thelargest

andrichest

of

the

threeandit

has

the

mostpeople.

SotheEnglish

peopletake

it

for

granted

that

theirownnamestandsforthewholeisland.

There’sanother

thing

that

confusespeople:

sometimesyou

mayhearpeoplesay“theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainand

NorthernIreland

”.Thatistheofficialnameofthecountry.

Northern

Ireland

isonlyonesixthof

the

island

or

Ireland.

The

rest

of

theisland

is

anindependent

state,

called

theRepublic

ofIreland.Sowehavethenamesof

“England”,

“Britain

”,

“GreatBritain

”,and“theUnitedKingdomofGreatBritain

and

NorthernIreland

”.Nowdoyouknowwhateachofthemmeans?

16.Englishwasfirstspokenin______.

A.BritainB.EnglandC.GreatBritainD.Ireland

17.Britainisdividedinto______.A.England,Britain,andWalesB.England,Scotland,andWales

C.Wales,Scotland,andGreatBritain

 

3

 

D.GreatBritain,Wales,andScotland

18.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?

A.Walesistherichestofthethree.

B.Scotlandisthelargestofthethree.

C.SometimesEnglandisusedinsteadofBritain.

D.BritainistheonlynameofthelargestislandofBritish

Isles.

19.TheUnitedKingdomofGreatBritainandNorthernIrelandis______.

A.partofBritain

B.partofBritishIsles

C.theofficialnameofthewholecountryEngland

D.thelargestcountryofallmentionedinthepassage

20.Whichofthefollowingisanindependentcountry?

A.WalesB.Scotland

C.NorthernIrelandD.TheRepublicofIrelandPassage2

“Haveyoureadthenewlypublishededition

ofHarryPotter?

“Haveyoueverbeenfooled

onApril

1st?

”“Whathaveyougiven

yourboy/girlfriend

onValentine

’sDay(情人节)?

”Youmaynot

feelevenalittlebitsurprisedwhenyouareconfrontedwith

thesequestions.

However,chancesarethat

yourparents

cannot

understandaword.Inthewakeofglobalization,

culture

hasgone

beyondborderandisflyingallovertheworld,withagreat

impactonChineseyouths.

Bygettingintouchwithwesternculture,weareforcedto

thinkoverthingsthatwetookforgrantedpreviously.We

’ve

graduallyshruggedoffsomeoldnotionsthatmayhinderour

development,

suchas“uniformity

is

alwaysgood”,or“authority

isalwaysintheright

”.Ithinkthisisthegreatestbenefit

wecangetfromthisimpact.Wetendtobecriticalwithwhat

“should

be”in

our

forefathers

’eyes.

Onlybythis

critical

mindcanweinitiatesomechanges;onlythroughchangecanour

nationdevelop.

However,theculturalimpactofglobalizationdoesnot

necessarily

result

in

adeepinsight

into

ourownsociety

among

youths.

Wemayprobably

lose

something

insteadof

gaining

 

4

 

somethingwithoutindependentthinkingandinvestigation.

WhenyouareenjoyingaHollywoodmovie,don

’tthinkthat

allthethingsdescribedinitaretrue.EventheUSpresident

hascautioned

they

alwayscontain

something

partial(

偏袒的)

or

evendistorted.SoweknowthatwhatweseeoftheUSmaynot

beatruepicture.Andevenifitistruesometimes,wedon

t

haveto

copyall

of

that.

Nomatter

howweappreciate

foreign

culture,

we

should

never

throw

away

our

national

culture.

Globalizationistwo?

waycommunication.Yougettoknowthe

worldandtheworldgetsto

knowyou.If

wedon’thaveanything

thatcancauseforeignerstomarvel,wemayloseourcharmas

anation.

Thenational

characteristics

canbeinternationalized

if

wetreasure

anddevelop

them.Onlybydoing

this

canwetruly

participateinglobalizationandcontributetoourownnation

andtothewholeworld.

It’sincorrect

anduncivilized

to

refuse

tohavealook

at

whatourguestshavebroughtus.Butwhenwearewelcomingandappreciatingthosegifts,weshouldbearinmindthatweareforeverthemastersofourlandandmind.

21.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Advantagesanddisadvantagesofaforeignculture.

B.Criticalmindonaforeignculture.

C.Theimportanceofaglobalculture.

D.Impactoftheglobalculture.

22.Whatdoes“inthewakeof”(Para.1)meanaccordingtothecontext?

A.Asaresultof.B.Inaccordwith.C.Accordingto.D.Withregardto.

23.Whatisthedisadvantageofthecultureimpactmentionedinthepassage?

A.Distortionofthenationalculture.

B.Abandonmentofthenationalculture.C.Admirationforforeigncultures.

D.Misuseofforeigncultures.

24.WhichstatementisTRUEabouttheglobalizationof

culture?

A.Theinfluenceonculturesintheglobalizationismutual.

B.Thewesterncultureinfluencesourtraditionalculture

 

5

 

more.

C.Thewesternculturedominatestheglobalizationof

culture.

D.Ourtraditionalcultureislesspowerfulinthe

globalization.

25.Accordingtotheauthor,wewillperhapslosethevalue

ofournationalcultureif______.

A.wemakeuseforeigncultures

B.westicktothetraditionalcultures

C.wegiveupthecharacteristicsofthetraditionalculture

D.weappreciatetheforeignculturewithoutcriticalmind

Passage3

The“balanceofnature”isnotanemptyphrase.Nature

providesapopulationtooccupyasuitableenvironmentandcuts

downsurpluspopulationtofittheavailablefoodsupply.One

meansofreducingsurpluspopulationispredators(食肉动物);

othersareparasites(寄生虫)anddiseases.Also,popula

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