人教版高中英语必修题3.docx

人教版高中英语必修题3.docx

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人教版高中英语必修题3

Unit3Computers

Ⅰ.听录音，根据所听内容选择正确答案

听第1～4段对话，分别完成第1～4题

1.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Shewantstoborrowacomputerfromtheman.

B.ShesuggeststhemanfindsomeinformationfromtheInternet.

C.Shewantstolendacomputertotheman.

2.What’sprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Husbandandwife.

B.Headmasterandteacher.

C.Brothers.

3.Whatisthemangoingtodo?

A.Runtotheairport.

B.Waitforanotherbus.

C.Hurrytogetthenextbus.

4.Whatarethetwospeakersdoing?

A.Walkingdownahill.B.Climbingstairs.C.Discussingatrip.

听第5段听力材料，完成第5～8题

5.Wheredidthefireprobablystart?

A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthesecondfloor.C.Onthethirdfloor.

6.Whenwasthebuildingbuilt?

A.In1718.B.In1782.C.In1930.

7.Whatwasthebuildingusedasatthetimeofthefire?

A.Ahotel.　　

B.Ahomeforoldpeople.

C.Ahistorymuseum.

8.WhoisAndrewBond?

A.Anewspaperreporter.

B.Theownerofthebuilding.

C.Theheadofthefiredepartment.

Ⅱ.听录音，根据所听内容判断正（T）误（F）

1.Computerscandoeverything.

2.Thespeakerisprobablyastudent.

3.Manycomputersarebeingusednowadays.

Ⅲ.单项选择，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案完成句子

1.Ican’tseeanycoffeeinthiscupboard.________?

A.HasitallbeenfinishedB.Wasitallfinished

C.HasitallfinishedD.Diditallfinish

2.—________thesportsmeetmightbeputoff.

—Yes,italldependsontheweather.

A.I’vetoldB.I’mtoldC.I’vebeentoldD.Itold

3.ThecrowdcheeredwildlyatthesightofLiuXiang,whowasreported________theworld

recordinthe110-metrehurdlerace.

A.breakingB.havingbrokenC.tohavebrokenD.tobreak

4.Morepatients________inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.

A.treatedB.havetreatedC.havebeentreatedD.hadbeentreated

5.Thedriverbegantospeedupto________forthehourhe’dlostinthetrafficjam.

A.keepupB.takeupC.catchD.makeup

6.Likesomeofmyclassmates,Icannotliveuptomyteachers’expectations;________Iletthem

down.

A.inotherwordsB.afterallC.what’smoreD.moreorless

7.Thescientistsarenowtryingtodiscoverwhatusecouldbe________suchmaterial.

A.madeoutB.madeupC.madeofD.madefrom

8.Ifwe________water,wewillfindthatitismadeupoftwopartsofhydrogenandonepartof

oxygen.

A.presentB.watchC.considerD.analyze

9.Afterashortsummerholiday,DrSmith________himselfagaintohisresearch.

A.appliedB.engagedC.adaptedD.devoted

10.Aftershopping,shecarefully________howmuchmoneyshehadspent.

A.triedoutB.gaveoutC.workedoutD.letout

11.Thetwinshave________exceptthattheylookalmostthesame.

A.somethingincommonB.anythingincommon

C.nothingincommonD.alotincommon

12.You’vegottobefirm,but________youmustbesympathetic（有同情心的）.

A.inthewayB.bythewayC.atthesametimeD.intime

13.That’sreallyadifficultproblem________.

A.todealwithB.dealwithC.beingdealtwithD.dealingwith

14.________speaking,Idon’tlikethewayhespeaks.

A.PersonB.PersonalC.PersonallyD.Personality

15.Itwastoolatetofindataxi.Withoutother________,shehadtowalkhomealongthequiet

street.

A.thoughtsB.peopleC.choicesD.actions

Ⅳ.根据汉语提示及所给的重点词语将下列句子译成英语

1.卫生部消息：

迄今为止，在地震袭击地区还没有严重疫情报告。

（theMinistryofHealth/sofar/epidemicdiseases）

___________________________________________________________________________

2.总共有713位医疗工作者已被派到受灾地区监控饮用水安全。

（total/monitor）

___________________________________________________________________________

3.在学校一位老师的帮助下，她把电脑上那个坏零件换了。

（replace）

___________________________________________________________________________

4.她丈夫打电话说，作为一个医生他毕竟不能不管那个高烧的病人。

（ignore/fever）

___________________________________________________________________________

5.这些任务将必须由来自全中国各地的专业人员来完成。

（dealwith/professional）

___________________________________________________________________________

Ⅴ.下列每个句子中都有一处错误，请找出来并改正

1.Thesemagazineshavekeptinthelibraryforalongtime.

___________________________________________________________________________

2.Thesickhasbeentakengoodcareofinthishospital.

___________________________________________________________________________

3.Glasshasbeenusedtomakingdifferentkindsofthings.

___________________________________________________________________________

4.Wehopedeachothergoodluckinthecomingexam.

___________________________________________________________________________

5.Ifasking,I’llsurelydevotemyselftorescuingresidentsintheearthquake-hitregions.

___________________________________________________________________________

Ⅵ.完形填空

MorethanaweekaftertheworstearthquakeinthethreedecadeshitChina,thousandsofsoldiers,aidworkersandvolunteersarestillfloodingintothe1areas.Eventhoughhopeforfindingmoresurvivors（幸存者）hasdimmed,peoplearenot2.Millionsofthe3andhomelessresidentsarestillinneedofhelp.

Love,compassionandcharityhavesweptacrossthe4,promptingmillionsofordinaryChineseto5money,bloodandallsortsofreliefmaterialsforquakevictims.

Volunteersareplayingaveryimportantroleinhelpingthesevictims.Manyhave6

theirjobsandstudiesto7toSichuan.Weareespeciallyproudand8tolearnthathundredsofcollegegraduatesandyoungpeople,manyof9ourreaders,are10

thevoluntarycampaign.

We’dliketothankthemallfortheirselflesscontributionandwewishthemthebestluck.

1.A.unhealthyB.sickC.disasterD.ill

2.A.takingupB.takinginC.givingupD.givingin

3.A.surprisedB.worriedC.motivatedD.wounded

4.A.townB.nationC.countyD.province

5.A.collectB.gatherC.donateD.raise

6.A.takenB.leftC.receivedDquitted

7.A.travelB.moveC.settleD.station

8.A.regrettedB.sorrowedC.concernedD.moved

9.A.themB.whoC.whomD.that

10.A.attendingB.jointingC.joiningD.presenting

Ⅶ.阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案

（A）

Notverylongago,thecomputerwasastrangemachine.Notmanypeopleunderstoodit.Notmanypeoplesaidyestoit.Todaymuchofthatischanging.Thefirstcomputersystemwasintroducedtouseinbusinessinthemid-1950.Sincethen,thenumberofcomputersystemsusedinbusiness,governmentoffices,andinstitutionshasgrownrapidly.In1975,about250,000systemswereinuseintheUnitedStates.Thisfigureisgrowingbytensofthousandseveryyear.

Theelectriccomputerisanimportantfactorinourlives.Eachyearweusecomputermoreandmoretohelpustocollectdataandtoprovideuswithinformation.Atonetimepeoplethoughtcomputerswereonlyusefultobanks,departmentstores,andgovernments.Buttodaytherapidlyincreasingnumberofcomputersareusedformanyotherpurposes.Haveyoueverstoppedtothinkhowyouareaffectedbyacomputer?

Theclothesyouwearwereprobablymadewiththehelpofacomputer.Thenewspaperyoureadcouldhavebeeneditedandtypedbyacomputer.Evenradioprogrammesareoftenpreparedbycomputers.

Computerstodayareplayingimportantrolesineducation,transportationandmedicine.Theyareusedtopredicttheweather,toexaminetheocean,andtodevelopdefensesystems.Theyarebeingusedbybusinesses,governments,andinstitutions.Thereisnodoubttothinkthattheiruseswillbecomeagreaterpartofourlives.

Theinfluenceofthecomputerisgreat.Thelistofitsusescouldgoonandon.Computersnowaffectmillionsofpeopleincountlesswayseveryday.

1.Beforethe1950sthecomputerwas_______.

A.widelyusedB.nouseatall

C.notunderstoodbymanypeopleD.likedbypeople

2.Thecomputertodayis_______thanitwasbefore.

A.lessusefulB.thesameinthe1960s

C.moreusefulD.lessimportant

3.Thewriterthinksweareaffectedbycomputers,butwe_______.

A.don’tquitenoticeitB.haveknownitclearly

C.don’twanttoknowaboutitD.don’tlikeit

4.“Althoughthefirstcomputersystemwasonlyintroducedinthemid-1950s,computersnow

affectmillionsofpeopleincountlesswayseveryday.”Thismeansthewriter_______.

A.doesn’tlikecomputers

B.likescomputers

C.thinkscomputershavedevelopedrapidly

D.thinkswecan’tlivewithoutcomputers

（B）

InKansasCity,Missouri,acomputerhelpsfirefighters.Thecomputercontainsinformationabouteveryoneofthe35,000streetaddressesinthecity.Whenfirefightersansweracall,thecomputerwillgivethemimportantinformationabouttheburningbuilding,itsposition,andalmostallthewaysofhelpingfirefighterswiththeproblemsfacingthem.Forexample,itcangivemedicalinformationaboutinvalidslivinginaburningbuilding.Withthisinformation,thefirefighterscantakespecialcaretofindthesesickpersonsandcarrythemawayquicklyandsafely.

TheKansasCitycomputersystemalsokeepsamedicalrecordofeachofthecity’s9,000firefighters.Thiskindofinformationisespeciallyusefulwhenahospitalreceivesinjuredfirefighters.Withthisinformation,doctorsatthehospitalcantreattheinjuredfirefightersmorequicklyandeasily.

5.Missouriismostlikelythenameof_______.

A.awell-knownriverB.theheadofthefirefighters

C.astateintheUSAD.anewkindofcomputer

6.Thecomputercangive_______.

A.usefulanduselessinformationaboutthecity

B.usefulinformationabouteveryonelivinginthecity

C.usefulinformation