仁爱版八年级形容词比较级和最高级练习卷.docx
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仁爱版八年级形容词比较级和最高级练习卷
初二上册英语练习卷
Class:
___________Name:
___________No.:
___________
形容词比较级和最高级的用法
单音节及部分双音节形容词比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的规则变化。
1.一般在词尾直接加er/est:
tall—taller—tallest
2.以e结尾的单词去e加er/est:
wide—wider—widest
3.以辅音字母加y结尾的单词,把y改成i,再加er/est:
busy—busier—busiest
4.以重读闭音节结尾,且末尾只有一个辅音字母的单词,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加er/est:
big—bigger—biggest,(fat,thin,red,hot)
5.部分双音节和多音节的形容词,在词前加more,most:
morebeautiful----mostbeautiful
6.不规则变化详见书本P125.
good/well–better–bestbad/ill—worse—worstmany/much-more—most
little—less—leastfar---farther/further—farthest/furthest
练习:
一.写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级。
short__________________small___________________
large____________________happy___________________
easy____________________hot_____________________
hard_____________________cute____________________
healthy_____________________many_____________________
famous_______________________ill________________________
exciting______________________carefully_______________________
little__________________________few______________________________
1.as+adj/adv.的原级+as与……一样,(not)/so…as(否)与……不一样
eg.Therulerisaslongasthatone.HesingsaswellasJack.
Hedoesn’tsingas(so)wellasJack.
比较级、最高级要注意的几个问题:
1.比较级+thanHeistallerthanhe.
2.比较级+and+比较级,表示“越来越”
eg.warmerandwarmer,nicerandnicer,moreandmorebeautiful,3.the+比较级,the+比较级越…就越…
eg.Themoreyoureadthebook,themoreinterestingyoufind.
4.比较级的修饰语有:
much,even,alittle,+adj./adv.比较级
Heismuch/even/alittlestrongerthanTom.
5.当比较级后没有than,而为ofthetwo的结构,比较级前加the.
eg.ThetallerofthetwogirlsisMary.
6.Oneof+the+最高级+名词复数最…其中之一(谓语动词用单数)
YellowRiverisoneofthelongestriversinChina.
=YellowRiveris________than_________________riversinChina.
=YellowRiveris_________than_________________riverinChina.
Oneofthetallestboysis/comesfromBJ.
7.如果比较对象相同,可用that/those代替第二个比较对象。
TheweatherinHebeiiscolderthanthatinShanghai.
Thesebooksareolderthanthoseinthebad.
最高级用法:
1.形容词最高级用于in,of或among的结构中,形容词最高级前+the
EgIamthebestof(among)thethree.
Heisthethinnestboyinmyclass.
3.副词最高级不需+theeg.Jimgoestobedlatestinmyfamily.)
一.根据中文意思完成句子:
1.冬天变的越来越冷.Theweatherinwinterisgetting________________________.
2.英语越来越重要.Englishis____________________________________.
3.吃越少,越瘦.________________youeat,_____________youwillbe.
4.越多锻炼,越健康______________youexercise,________________youare.
5.Heis_____________________ofthetwo.更高的
6.Sheis_________________________________ofthetwo.更漂亮的
7.Johnsonis______________________thanlittleBen.高得多。
二.练习专练(中考热点)
()1.TheCatisn’tso________asthetiger
A.strongerB.strongestC.thestrongestD.strong
()2.Whichdoyoulike_______,English,mathorgeography?
A.betterB.bestC.thebestDwell
()3.Itisgetting______inspring.
A.warmandwarmB.warmerandwarmerc.warmerandwarm
()4.Sheisbecoming_______.
A.beautifulandbeautifulB.morebeautifulandmorebeautiful
C.moreandmorebeautifulD.beautifulerandbeautifuler
()11.Theriversinthecountrysidearecleanerthan_______inthecity.
A.thisB.thatC.theseD.those
()12.IthinkEnglishisasasmaths.
A.importantB.moreimportantC.mostimportantD.importanter
()13.Mothergetsupinmyfamily.
A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearlier
()14.ThenextmorningJennygotupeven.
A.earlyB.earlierC.earliestD.theearliest
()15.Emilysingsofthefivegirls.
A.goodB.wellC.betterD.best
()16.Infact,Deliaisalittlethanhereldersister.
A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest
()17.HeidijumpasasJane.
A.highB.higherC.highestD.thehighest
()18.Ofallthestarsthesunistous.
A.closeB.closerC.closestD.theclosest
()19.Barbarafeltmuchthanbeforeafterdark.
A.coldB.colderC.coldestD.thecoldest
()20.WilliamShakespeareisoneofplaywritersinEngland.
A.greatB.greaterC.greatestD.thegreatest
()21.ThenextdayJimwasverywetagain,andhismotherbecame
angrier.A.veryB.moreC.evenD.ever
()22.Tomismorecarefulthaninhisclass.
A.boyB.theotherboysC.boysD.otherboy
()23.--WhatdoyouthinkofMissLi’steaching?
---Oh,nooneelseteaches.A.goodB.wellC.fineD.better
()24.Thisjacketissmallerthanthatonebutit’s.
A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.mostexpensiveD.themostexpensive
()25.Ourcountryhasbecomeinthepast20years.
A.moreandmorerichandstrongB.morericherandmorestronger
C.morerichandmorestrongD.richerandstronger
()26.Tomismorecarefulthaninhisclass.
A.boyB.otherboysC.boysD.otherboys