高中英语Unit5Rhythm过关检测北师大版必修.docx

高中英语Unit5Rhythm过关检测北师大版必修.docx

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高中英语Unit5Rhythm过关检测北师大版必修

2019-2020年高中英语Unit5Rhythm过关检测北师大版必修

第一部分　阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共12小题;每小题2.5分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中,选出最佳选项。

A

NickPetrelsisadoctorinMontreal.Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweekinthehospitalandathisoffice.He’sbeenadoctorfortenyears.

Dr.Petrelsgiveshispatientsgoodmedicaladvice.Buthedoesn’tjusttellhispatientswhattodo.Healsosingstothemontelevision!

Dr.PetrelshashisownTVshow.TheshowisinItalian,EnglishandFrench.Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice.Heexplainsamedicalproblemordiseaseinsimplelanguage.Afterthat,hesingsanothersong.

Dr.Petrelsproducesandperformsinhisownshoweveryweek.Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.Hisdreamistoperform（表演）inLasVegas.Hisfavouritesongsarelovesongs,andhehasapactdiskoflovesongsthathewrote.Dr.Petrelssays,“Ialwayslovedtosing.AllmyproblemsaregonewhenIsing.”ButwhenDr.Petrelswasyoung,hisfatherdidn’twanthimtobeasinger,sohewenttomedicalschool.

SomepeopletellDr.Petrelshecanhelppeoplemoreasadoctor.ButDr.Petrelssayshehelpspeoplewhenhesings,too.“Iliketomakepeoplesmile.Sometimesit’sdifficulttomakeasickpersonsmile.Medicineandentertainment（娱乐）bothtrytodothesamething.Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood.”

1.Dr.Petrelsworks60hoursaweek,becausehe　　　. 

A.giveshispatientsmedicaladvice

B.takescareof159patientsaweek

C.singsontelevision

D.hashisownTVshow

提示:

根据第一段中的“Heworks60hoursaweek.Hetakescareof159patientsaweek...”可知,选B项。

答案:

B

2.InhisTVshow,Dr.Petrel　　　. 

A.singsandgivesmedicaladvice

B.singsaboutdifferentdiseases

C.startstoexplaindiseaseswithasong

D.singslovesongshewrote

提示:

根据第二段的“Thedoctorstartstheshowwithasongandthengivesmedicaladvice”可知选A项。

答案:

A

3.Dr.Petrels’showispopular　　　. 

A.inLasVegas

B.atmedicalschool

C.withpeoplewholikehissinging

D.withpatientsinMontreal

提示:

根据第三段的第二句“Theprogramisverypopularwithhispatientsandwithpeoplewhoenjoyhissinging.”可推知答案为C项。

答案:

C

4.Dr.Petrelssayshelikesto　　　. 

A.helppeoplesing　　B.makepeoplefeelbetter

C.dothesamethingD.makedifficultpeoplesmile

提示:

由最后一句的“Theytrytomakepeoplefeelgood.”可知应选B项。

答案:

B

B

HonoredeBalzac,thefamouswriter,wasamanofmanyacplishments（才能）.Inhisownopinion,oneofhismainacplishmentswashisoutstandingabilityasastudentofhandwriting.Hehadspentmuchtimeonthissubject,andheoftentoldhisfriendsthathecouldaccurately（准确地）describeaperson’scharacterfromasample（样本）ofthatperson’shandwriting.

Oneday,awomanbroughthimasampleofaboy’shandwriting.ShesaidthatshewantedtoknowwhatBalzacthoughtoftheboy’scharacter.

Balzacstudiedthehandwritingcarefullyforafewminutes.Thenhelookedatthewomanstrangely.Thewoman,however,toldhimthattheboywasnorelativeofhersandthathecouldtellherthetruth.

“Good!

”saidBalzac.“Thenletmespeakfrankly.”

Hethenwentontosaythathethoughttheboywasacarelessandlazyperson.Headdedthattheboyshouldbewatchedcarefully,otherwisehewouldgrowuptobringdisgrace（耻辱）uponhisfamily.

“Isn’tthatstrange?

”saidthewoman,smiling.“Becausethishappenstobeapagefromyourowncopybook,whichyouyourselfusedwhenyouwereaboy.”

5.FromthispassageweknowBalzacspentmuchtime　　　. 

A.onwriting

B.instudyinghandwriting

C.describingaperson’scharacter

D.improvinghishandwriting

提示:

根据第一段内容可知选B项。

答案:

B

6.Thewomancamewithasampleofaboy’shandwriting　　　. 

A.toaskforBalzac’sadvice

B.toaskwhattheboy’scharacterwas

C.toaskBalzactotellherthetruth

D.totestBalzac’sabilityasastudentofhandwriting

提示:

根据最后一段内容可知,字是巴尔扎克小时候写的,故选D项。

答案:

D

7.Balzacdrewaconclusion　　　. 

A.afterhemadeacarefulstudy

B.carelessly

C.correctly

D.withdisgrace

提示:

虽然巴尔扎克得出的结论不免让人吃惊,但他确实进行了仔细鉴别,故选A项。

答案:

A

8.AttheendweknowthatBalzac　　　. 

A.wascarelessandlazy

B.waswatchedcarefullyinhischildhood

C.broughtdisgraceuponhisfamily

D.couldn’twritewellenoughwhenhewasaboy

提示:

根据短文可知,巴尔扎克后来字迹变化极大,连自己都认不出来当年的“杰作”了,故选D项。

答案:

D

C

Acharityshopusuallysellssecondhanditemsdonatedbythepublic,andgivesmostoftheprofittocharity.Whilewellestablishedinmanyforeigncountries,charityshopsaregraduallygettingtheattentionofthepublicinChina.

StartingfromthisJune,onecityinChinaisgoingtoruncharityshops.Peoplewillbeabletodonateuseditems,suchasbooks,clothesandfurniture.Afterbeingcleanedandsterilized（消毒）,theseitemswillbesoldatcharityshops.Theprofitwillbeusedtohelppoorpeopleinthecity.

Whilethegovernment’scharityshopprojectisongoing,somepioneershavealreadyopenedtheirprivately-runc