00522英语国家概况试题.docx
《00522英语国家概况试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《00522英语国家概况试题.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
00522英语国家概况试题
00522英语国家概况
[单项选择题]
1、WhichofthefollowinglivestockhasthebiggestnumberintheUK?
（）
A.Beefcattle.
B.Dairycattle
C.Chicken.
D.Sheep.
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
2、ItwassaidthatChristianitywasintroducedintoIrelandby（）.
A.theVikings
B.theNormans
C.BrianBuru
D.SaintPatrick
参考答案：
D
[填空题]
3The（）IRAbelievedthattheyhadmadeenoughprogresssothattheycouldconcentrateonapoliticalprocess,andruncandidatesfor（）
参考答案：
official；election
[填空题]
4TheUKeconomycanbedividedintothreemainsectors（）industries,secondaryindustriesand（）industries.
参考答案：
primary；tertiary
[填空题]
5Traditionally,peoplegaveChristmasgiftsormoneytotheirstafforservantson（）whichisthedayafterChristmas.
参考答案：
BoxingDay
[填空题]
6Whichpartywon4consecutiveelectionsandwasinpowerforquietalongtimefrom1979to1997?
参考答案：
ItwastheConservativeparty.
[单项选择题]
7、ThetwolargeislandsthatmakeuptheBritishIslesare（）.
A.ScotlandandIreland
B.BritainandScotland
C.GreatBritainandNorthernIreland
D.GreatBritainandIreland
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
8、Englandhasthreemainlandregions.TheyaretheSouthwesternPlateau,thePennines,and（）.
A.theEasternPlain
B.theHighland
C.theCentralLowlands
D.theSouthernUplands
参考答案：
A
[单项选择题]
9、ThelargestlakeintheBritishIslesis（）.
A.LochLomond
B.LochNeagh
C.Windermere
D.Ullswater
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
10、AlthoughWaleshasbeenunitedwithEnglandformorethan400years,theWelshhaskeptalive（）.
A.theirownlanguage
B.theirownliterature
C.theirowntradition
D.Alloftheabove
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
11、NorthernIrelandissmall,butitissignificantbecauseofthe（）
A.theeconomicproblems
B.thepoliticaltroubles
C.theimmigrationissues
D.thenationalidentity
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
12、ChristianitywasfirstbroughttoEnglandbythe（）.
A.Romans
B.Celts
C.Anglo-Saxons
D.Danes
参考答案：
A
[单项选择题]
13、（）becamethefirstArchbishopofCanterbury.
A.Columba
B.Ethelbert
C.St.Augustine
D.Egbert
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
14、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
（）
A.CanutewaschosenbytheWitanaskingofEngland.
B.CanutewasawarriorkingandfoughtmanybattlesagainsttheNormans.
C.CanutedividedpowerbetweenDanesandSaxons.
D.CanuteforcedMalcolmII,kingoftheScots,torecognizehimasoverlord.
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
15、William,DukeofNormandy,foughtKingHaroldofEnglandattheBattleofHastingsin（）
A.1086
B.1066
C.1035
D.1381
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
16、InthereignofWilliamI,the（）wereatthebottomofthefeudalscale.
A.knights
B.villeins
C.lessernobles
D.freemen
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
17、（）wasthefounderofthePlantagenetdynastyandruledEnglandfor35years.
A.HenryI
B.KingStephen
C.HenryII
D.CountofAnjou
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
18、HenryIIdividedthecountryinto（）circuitsandappointedtravelingjudgestoeachofthem.
A.three
B.four
C.five
D.six
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
19、TheGreatCharter（orMagnaCarta）wassignedbyKingJohnatRunnymedein（）
A.1162
B.1164
C.1210
D.1215
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
20、（）becamethefirstprincetoholdthetitleofPrinceofWales,whichcontinuestobebornebytheeldestsonofthereigningmonarch.
A.RichardI
B.HenryIII
C.EdwardII
D.EdwardIII
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
21、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
（）
A.Theopenfieldsystemprovidedagoodopportunitytoexperiment.
B.Theopenfieldsystemwastedland.
C.Theopenfieldsystemwaswastefuloflaborandtime.
D.Theopenfieldsystemmadelivestockfarmingdifficult.
参考答案：
A
更多内容请访问《睦霖题库》微信公众号
[单项选择题]
22、Bytheearly19thcentury,Britainhadaroadnetworkofsome（）miles.
A.115，000
B.120，000
C.125，000
D.130，000
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
23、ParliamentpassedtheCombinationActsof1799-1800toforbidtheformationof（）
A.1.anewgovernment
B.societies
C.communes
D.unions
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
24、AsaresultoftheFirstWorldWarsettlementthe（）wasestablishedin1920.
A.LeagueofNations
B.BritishCommonwealth
C.BritishEastIndiaCompany
D.UnitedNations
参考答案：
A
[单项选择题]
25、Inthe1960sPopmusicunderwentarevolutionwhentheBeatlesbecameworldfamousandturnedtheirhometownof（）intoaplaceofpilgrimage.
A.Manchester
B.Blackpool
C.Liverpool
D.Sheffield
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
26、Nolessthan（）noblesofroyalbloodwerekilledintheWarsoftheRoses.
A.80
B.90
C.100
D.110
参考答案：
A
[单项选择题]
27、Marydiedchildlessandherhalf-sisterElizabethcametothethroneasElizabethIin（）
A.1547
B.1558
C.1588
D.1603
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
28、JamesVIofScotlandsucceededElizabethIandbecameJamesIofEnglandin（）
A.1601
B.1603
C.1615
D.1625
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
29、TheGreatCivilWar,asitbecameknown,lastedfrom（）until1646.
A.1639
B.1640
C.1641
D.1642
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
30、AftertheRestoration,Parliamentpassedaseriesofseverelawscalled（）againstthePuritans,nowknownasConformists.
A.AgreementofPeople
B.ThePetitionofRight
C.TheClarendonCode
D.TheActofSupremacy
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
31、UnderMargaretThatcherBritainexperienced（）
A.economicrecession
B.economicexpansion
C.economicdecline
D.economicdepression
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
32、WhyisitthatBritaintodayimportsmoreclothingthanitexports?
（）
A.Britishclothingisofpoorquality.
B.Britaindoesnotgrowcotton.
C.ManycountrieswithlowercostscanproduceclothingmorecheaplythantheBritishcan.
D.Britainhasahighlydevelopedtransportationsystem.
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
33、Britainonceimportedchiefly（）andexportedmostly（）
A.manufacturedproducts/rawmaterials
B.rawmaterials/manufacturedproducts
C.foods/minerals
D.minerals/foods
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
34、WhichofthefollowingisnottrueoftheEuropeanUnion?
（）
A.TheUnitedStatesisalsoamemberoftheEU.
B.ThemembersoftheEUcooperateinmanyareas,includingpoliticsandeconomics.
C.TheEUisamajoreconomicunit.
D.Thecombinedvalueoftheunion.simportsandexportsisgreaterthanthatofanysinglecountryintheworld.
参考答案：
A
[单项选择题]
35、WhatisLloyd.s?
（）
A.Itisafamousbank.
B.Itisabigdepartmentstore.
C.Itisafamousinsurancecompany.
D.Itisalargehotel.
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
36、YouthCourtstrymostcasesinvolvingpeopleunder（）
A.17
B.18
C.19
D.20
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
37、Policeofficersarenotallowedtojoin（）ortogoonstrike.
A.aclub
B.atradeunion
C.apoliticalparty
D.thearmy
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
38、NHShassufferedfromunder-fundinginrecentdecades,asaresultofwhichmany（）peoplehavebeenturningtoprivatemedicalhealthcare.
A.workingclass
B.elderly
C.educated
D.better-off
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
39、ThepositionoftheChurchofScotlandwasdefinedintheTreatyofUnion,1707,andfurthersafeguardedbytheChurchofScotlandAct（）
A.1921
B.1922
C.1923
D.1924
参考答案：
A
[单项选择题]
40、Therearesome（）universities,includingtheOpenUniversityinBritain.
A.70
B.80
C.90
D.100
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
41、Withabout（）dailyandSundaynewspaperspublishednationwide,theBritishpublicreadsmorenewspapersthanvirtuallyanyothercountryintheworld.
A.110
B.120
C.130
D.140
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
42、Theannualpopulationgrowthrateofthe1990swas（）
A.1%
B.0.9%
C.over1%
D.under1%
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
43、Thethreestatesthathaveseenthefastestgrowthinpopulationinthepast20yearsare（）
A.California,ArizonaandNewMexico
B.California,FloridaandNevada
C.NewMexico,TexasandFlorida
D.Arizona,NevadaandFlorida
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
44、UptotheendofWWII,therewere（）wavesoflarge-scaleemigrationtotheUnitedStates.
A.four
B.two
C.three
D.Noneoftheabove
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
45、Inthelastgreatpopulationmovement,alargenumberofpeoplemovedto（）
A.theNorthwest
B.thesunbeltareas
C.theSouth
D.theSouthwest
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
46、TheCuban-Americanshavedoneverywell（）
A.inFlorida
B.inbusinesswithCuba
C.politically7
D.economically
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
47、TheconsequenceofthethreeneutralityactsoftheUnitedStateswas（）
A.tomaketheUnitedStatesgaintimetoarmitself
B.toactuallyhelptheaggressorsbymakingclearthattheUnitedStateswouldnotintervene
C.togettheUnitedStatesinvolvedinthewar
D.topreventtheUnitedStatesformbeingdraggedintothewar
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
48、ThemostimportantfeaturesinthegrowthofAmericaneconomyintheearly20thcenrutywere（）
A.theuseofsteamandelectricityaschiefenergy,thedevelopmentoflarecorporationandthedevelopmentofrailway
B.thedevelopmentoflargecorporation,urbanizationandtheemploymentinproductionofnewtechnology
C.theappearanceofairplane,theuseofelectricityonalargescaleandurbanization
D.therapiddevelopmentofindustry,railwayandlargecities
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
49、OneofthecontributionofTheodoreRooseveltasPresidentwas（）
A.thebanningofchildlabor
B.thegivingofvotingrighttowomen
C.inthefieldofnaturalconservation
D.inurbanrenovation
参考答案：
C
[单项选择题]
50、typicallyrepresentedtheworldpatternbetweenthetwoworldwars（）
A.TheVersaillesTreatySystem
B.TheVersaillesTreatySystemandtheWashingtonTreatySystem
C.ThecollapseoftheGerman,Austro-HungaryandtheOttomancolonialsystems
D.BothBandC
参考答案：
B
[单项选择题]
51、TheHooverAdministration（）todealwiththeeconomiccrisis.
A.tookeffectivemeasures
B.didnottakeanymeasure
C.askedtheprivatesector
D.refusedtotakestronggovernmentaction
参考答案：
D
[单项选择题]
52、TheChiefJusticeoftheSupremeCourt（）
A.hasmuchgreaterpowerthanotherjusticesoftheSupremeCourt
B.hasnogreatervotingpowerthanotherjusticesoftheSupremeCourt
C.hasgreatersayindecidingacase
D.hasgreatervotingpowert
升级会员 