山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题无答案.docx
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山西省太原市第二十一中学学年高一英语下学期期中试题无答案
山西省太原市第二十一中学2018-2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(无答案)
题号
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二
三
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五
六
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分值
得分
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Inrecentyears,thenumberofthesmokersappear____amongtheteenagersinChina.
A.toincreaseB.increasingC.tohaveincreasedD.havingincreased
2.Everypossibleway______beentriedtopreventthedesert_____nearer.
A.have,comingB.has,comingC.have,fromcameD.has,beingcome
3.I______toseethemoviewhenIwasofferedafreeticket.
A.couldn’tbutwantB.couldn’thelpbuttowant
C.couldn’tbutwantingD.couldn’thelpbutwanting
4.Thelionisconsideredthekingoftheforest,foritisa(n)______ofpowerandcourage.
A.exampleB.signC.markD.symbol
5.Severaldaysago,aterribletsunami(海啸)_______mostoftheIndianOceanandthePacificOcean.
A.brokeoutB.struckChadhitD.hadstruck
6.Thisisthehouse________theinventorlived.
A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what
7.Iwouldlikeajobwhichpaysmore,but_____IenjoytheworkI’mdoingatthe
moment.
A.inotherwordsB.ontheotherhandC.foronethingD.asamatteroffact
8.Thechild’smotherwasvery_____forhissafetywhenhedidn’tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.
A.afraidB.worriedC.concernedD.careful
9.---Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?
---_________________.Ilovegettingclosetonature.
A.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.B.I’mafraidnot
C.I’msorryIcan’t.D.Idon’twantto.
10.---Why,youarewetallover!
---I_______justnowandIrushedallthewayhere.
A.wascaughtintherainB.wascaughtbytherain
C.caughtbyrainD.caughtuparain
11.Youshouldleavethings______youcanfindthemeasily.
A.whenB.whereC.thatD.there
12.Wecan’tsucceedsuddenly,wehavetoimprove______.
A.byandbyB.soonerorlaterC.littlebylittleD.fromtimetotime
13.Theopen-aircelebrationhasbeenputoff_____thebadweather.
A.incaseofB.inspiteofC.insteadofD.becauseof
14.Whentheyreachedthecinema,thetickets________.
A.hadsoldoutB.havebeensoldoutC.hadbeensoldoutD.havesoldout
15.---Smokingisharmfultoourhealthbutitisdifficulttoquit.
----_______.Wecan’tliveinasmokyhouse.
A.GoaheadB.Goodidea
C.YouareabsolutelyrightD.I’mafraidnottoagreewithyou
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
答案写在答题卡上。
WhenIwasaboy,aneighborgavemeababycrow(乌鸦)andInamedhimRocket.WhenRocketwasabouthalfgrown,Idecidedthatheneededtolearnto16._____.Iclimbedaladdertothe17._____ofourhousewithmycrow.ThenI18._______himovertheside.Hefell,thenflapped(拍打)hiswings,and19._____safely.Irepeatedthe20.______sixorseventimesuntilRocketflewoveratreeinsteadoflanding.Henowknew21._____tofly!
Aneagle22._____livesinthemountainsdoesmuchthe23._____withitsbabies.Whenthetimeisright,themothereagleliterallytearsthenestapartand24.______theeaglets(小鹰)togoplummeting(垂直下降的)towardstheearth.Beforeaneaglethitsthe25._____themothereaglewillcatchtheeagletand26._____ituponitswings.Theprocessis27._____untiltheeagletscanfly.28.______thenesthasbeendestroyed,theeagletsareforcedto29._____theirownlives.
Haveyoueverbeensafeand30.______,andthensuddenlyyour31._____hasbeendestroyed?
SometimesGod,justlikethemothereagle,must32.______usoutofourcomfortzone.Itisn’t33._____,butthenwedowanttolearnhowtofly,don’twe?
Lifeislikeagamefullofchallenges,surprisesandprizes.Onlypeoplewhocan34._____thedifficultiescangetthefinalprizesandhavea35._____andmeaningfullife.Soweshouldlearntoflyaseaglets.
16.A.flyB.walkC.runD.jump
17.A.bottomB.sideC.middleD.top
18.A.passedB.droveC.droppedD.missed
19.A.SettledB.landedC.leftD.went
20.A.periodB.successC.mistakeD.process
21.A.WhichB.howC.whyD.when
22.A.thatB.whereC.whomD.what
23.A.differentB.exactC.sameD.correct
24.A.preventsB.stopsC.forcesD.lets
25.A.groundB.skyC.wallD.soil
26.A.lookB.breakC.pushD.carry
27.A.repeatedB.recalledC.reappearedD.returned
28.A.ThoughB.BecauseC.WhileD.Despite
29.A.endB.buildC.beginD.finish
30.A.secureB.dangerousC.busyD.tough
31.A.roadB.nestC.futureD.condition
32.A.pullB.pickC.liftD.hold
33.A.sadB.annoyingC.pleasantD.popular
34.A.meetB.defendC.avoidD.overcome
35.A.wonderfulB.doubtfulC.carefulD.helpful
第二部分阅读理解:
(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
A
MadameTussaud’swax(蜡)Museum,London
MadameTussaud’sWaxMuseumwasfirstsetupinParisin1770,movedtoLondonin1802andmovedtoitspresentaddressin1884.Thecollectionoffamouspeopleofthepastandpresentiskeptuptodate.VisitorswillseeHenryVIIIandhissixwives,thepresentQueenandroyalfamily,leadingfiguresoftheFrenchRevolutionandsoon.In1993anewsectionwasaddedtoit,the“SpiritofLondon”,ajourneythroughLondonfrommedievaltimes(中世纪)tothepresentday.
Address:
MadameTussaud’sMaryleboneRoad
LondonNWI5LRUnitedKingdom
Hours:
Itisopenfrom9:
30to17:
30fromMondaytoSunday
AlwaysclosedonChristmasDay(December25)
Cost:
Adult:
£25.00.
Child16&under:
£21.00.
Child4&under:
FREE.
Tips:
Extramoneyappliesto(适用于)somepeakperiods.
Groupratesapplyto10ormorepersons.
CombinedticketsforMadameTussaud’sandtheLondonPlanetariur(天文馆)areavailableatreducedrate.
Openinghoursmayvarythroughouttheyear.
Directions:
ByTube(地铁):
MadameTussaud’sisatwo-minutewalkfromBakerStreettubestation
ByTrain:
MarvleboneStationiswithin10minuteswalkingdistanceofMadameTussaud’s
ByBus:
ThefollowingbusnumberstraveltoMadameTussaud’s:
13,18,27,30,74,82,113,139and274.
36.Fromthe“SpiritofLondon”,visitorscanlearn_____.
A.thehistoryofLondonB.thetubeofLondon
C.whatLondonpeopleworebeforeandwhattheyweartoday
D.thefamouspeopleinLondon’sdevelopment
37.IftheSmithsvisittheWaxMuseumwiththeirten-year-oldtwins,theywillhavetopay_____.
A.£71.00B.£85.00C.£92.00D.£50.00
38.Thetextiswrittento_____.
A.offerinformationaboutvisitingamuseum
B.attractmorereaderstovisitLondon
C.explainthedifferentroutestoamuseum
D.tellreadershowtoenjoymostinamuseum
B
TenyearsagoIusedtobeveryfit.IrodeabiketoworkandIgotalotofexerciseatweekends.Iusedtoplaytennisalotandgoforlongwalks.InthosedaysIdidn’tearnverymuch.Ihadajobinanoffice.Itwasn’taverygoodjobbutIhadalotoftimetodothethingsIenjoyeddoing.
Then,abouteightyearsago,Igotamuchbetterjob.Thepaywasbetter,butthehourswerealotlonger.Iboughtacaranddrovetoworkeveryday.Ibegantotakepeopleouttolunch.AndIbegantoputonweight,too.IstoppedplayingtennisandgoingforlongwalksatweekendsbecauseIjustdidn’thaveanytimeforthingslikethatanymore.
There’salotofstressinmyjob.Perhapsthat’swhyIstarteddrinkingmorethanIusedto.Forexample,IusedtohaveonlyhalfaglassofwhiskywhenIgothome,butthenIstartedfillingmyglasstothetop,andinsteadofhavingoneglass,Iwouldhaveseveral.Istartedsmokingalot,too.Ineverusedtosmokeatall.
TwomonthsagoIhadaheartattack.AtfirstIjustcouldn’tbelieveit.Luckilyitwasn’tveryserious.Thedoctoradvisedmetostopsmokingandtoeatless.Healsoadvisedmetoworklessandgetmoreexercise.ButIjusthaven’tanytime!
Myjobtakeseverythingoutofme!
SometimesIwonderifIshouldgetanotherjob.PerhapsIcoulddosomethingasIusedto.ButifIdothat,Iwon’tearnasmuch.Ihaveafamilytosupport.Ihavetothinkofthem,too.Ijustdon’tknowwhatIshoulddo.Whatdoyouthink?
39.Comparedwithtenyearsago,whatisworsefortheauthornow?
A.Hisjob.B.Hispay.
C.Hismeansoftransport.D.Hishealth.
40.Accordingtothepassage,whentheauthorgotthebetterjob,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Hegothigherpay.
B.Hisworkinghoursweren’tlong.
C.Hefounditverystressful.
D.Hehadlittlefreetimeatweekends.
41.Aftertheauthorhadaheartattack,thedoctoradvisedhim_____.
A.nottoworkanylonger
B.totakealongvacationabroad
C.tostopsmokingandtakeexercise
D.nottoeatoutanymore
42.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?
A.Theauthorisnotsurewhatheshoulddonow.
B.Theauthorhastakenthedoctor’sadvicealready.
C.Theauthorhasgotanothernewjob.
D.Theauthorfeelsmuchbetternow.
C
Peoplehavebeenlisteningtomusictogetinthemoodforhundredsofyears.Recently,thereisscientificresearchtobackupwhatwehavealwaysknownaboutmusic.Thestudieshaveshownthatwhenpeopleareexcitedorhappytheyaremorehelpful.Theoppositehappenswhenpeoplefeelaggressive(好斗的)orunderstress.Theuseofmusiccaninfluencehowhelpfulpeoplecanbe.
Dr.AdrianNorthmadeastudywith256universitystudents.Halfthegrouptookexerciseinthegymnasiumlisteningtomusicwhichcanbringhappinessandtheotherhalfexercisedtoaggressivemusic.Whenleavingthegym,thestudentswereaskedtohandoutflyers(传单)insupportofthelocaldisabledathlete’sfoundation.
Theresultsshowedthatnearlyhalfofthegroupthatlistenedtohappymusicwerewillingtohandoutflyers.Butinthegroupthatheardtheaggressivemusic,lessthan20%werewilling.Thisstudysuggeststhatourchoiceofmusiccaninfluenc