江苏省G4苏州中学盐城中学等届高三教学情况期末调研卷Word版含答案与解析.docx

江苏省G4苏州中学盐城中学等届高三教学情况期末调研卷Word版含答案与解析.docx

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江苏省G4苏州中学盐城中学等届高三教学情况期末调研卷Word版含答案与解析

2021年G4学校高三教学情况期末调研

英语2021.01

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷学生自行保管好。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whereistheconversationprobablytakingplace?

A.:

Atschool.B.Atacafe.C.Attheman'shouse.

2.Howwillthewomanprobablygetpaid?

A.Incash.B.ThroughWeChat.C.Bycreditcard.

3.Whatarethespeakerslikelytodo?

A.Hidefromthebears.B.Scarethebearsaway.C.Feedthebears.

4.Howisthemanprobablyfeeling?

A.Relaxed.B.Determined.C.Uncertain.

5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?

A.Teammatesdiscussingagame.

B.Ayoungchildtalkingtoherhero.

C.Agirlaskingforadvicefromherbrother.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatwastheweatherlikeinBalithepreviousday?

A.Foggy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.

7.Whatwillthemandonext?

A.Gosurfing.B.Goforaswim.C.Goindoorstorelax.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.What'stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Teammates.B.Motherandson.C.Clubmanagerandathlete.

9.Whatisthemancelebrating?

A.Arecentvictory.B.Afamilyreunion.C.Asponsorshipdeal.

10.Whatdoesthemanwanttodonext?

A.Prepareforretirement.B.Continuecompeting.C.Takesometimeoff.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题．

11.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?

A.At6:

30p.m.B.At7:

30p.m.C.At8:

30p.m.

12.WherewillDavegotomeetthewoman?

A.Atthenewcafé.B.Atthedininghall.C.Atthelibrary.

13.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?

A.BorrowMary'snotes.B.Packsomefoodforhim.C.Helphimwithmathproblems.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whywasthewomanprobablylate?

A.Shecouldn'tfindtheman.

B.Shegotlostinsidetheairport.

C.Shereviewedhertravelforms.

15.Whereisthemainofficeoftheman'scompany?

A.InMelbourne.B.InSydney.C.OntheGoldCoast.

16.HowlongdoesthewomanplantostayinAustralia?

A.Aboutoneweek.B.Onlyfivemonths.C.Aroundsixmonths.

17.Whatdothespeakersprobablyhaveincommon?

A.Theyareexperienceddrivers.

B.They'vedonemuchinternationaltravel.

C.Theypreferthesametypeofdestination.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Howlongdoestheapplicationlast?

A.Oneweek.B.Onemonth.C.Oneyear.

19.Whatistheminimumnumberofpiecesthatcanbesubmitted?

A.Three.B.Five.C.Seven.

20.Whatdoesthespeakersayabouttheexhibition?

A.Ithasaspecifictheme.

B.Itisopentoartistsofcertainages.

C.Itwillprobablybeapopularevent.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

PerhapsyouareacorporatemanagerwhoisabouttoattendafewbusinessdinnersinChina,ormaybeyouaremeetingyoursignificantother'sfamilyatadinnerinShanghai.Eitherway,youcanbesurethatlotsofdrinkingisinvolvedduringtheseChinesesocialevents.

Whatyouwillbedrinking.

Baijiu-Alsocalledsorghumwine,baijiuisthedrinkofchoiceforbusinessdinnersinChina.

ThemostpopularbrandofbaijiuisMaotai,whichcanbeasstrongas60%alcohol-by-volume

（comparedtoanaveragevodkaat40%ABV）.

Redwine-RedwinehasincreasedinpopularityatChinesedinnertablesinrecentyearsalongwiththerisinginterestinluxurygoods.

Beer-PopularChinesebeerbrandsincludeTsingtaoandHarbinBeer,whicharecrisp,refreshinglagers（淡啤酒）thatcancooltheburningsensationsfromdrinkingbaijiu.

Courage,quantity,andquality

It'sperfectlyallrightifyougetdrunk,andifyouleavesober,yourhostsmightthinkthey'vefailedtoshowtheproperhospitality.

Thebottomlineis,it'sbestifyoudrinkwhatevertheygiveyou.Thisiscalledjiudan-“drink

courage".Ofcourse,havingjiudandoesn'tautomaticallymeanyouhaveagoodjiuliang-“drinkingcapacity"ortheabilitytoholdyourdrink.Butthisreallydoesn'tmatter,aslongasyou

havegoodjiupin-“drinkmanners"orthewayyoubehavewhendrunk.Ideallyyou'llhaveallthree,butifyoudon't,thefirstoneisthemostimportant.

Generaletiquette

Whenclinkingglasses,thejuniorpeopleshouldalwaysholdtheirglasseslowerthanthoseofseniorfolks.Also,ifyouarelatefortheparty,youareexpectedtopunishyourselfbydrinking.

Lastly,itisconsideredextremelyrudetorefuseadrinkaftersomeonetoastsyou.Ofcourse,

“dryingyourglass"isconsideredtheutmostrespectatthedinnertable.

21.WhatisbeermorelikelytoserveasatChinesedinnertables?

A.Appetizer.B.Primarydrink.C.Secondarydrink.D.After-dinnerdrink.

22.WhatpolicyshouldyoufollowwhendrinkinginChina?

A.Undernocircumstancesshouldyougetdrunk.

B.Ifyoudon'tlovethedrinkoffered,youcansayno.

C.Youhavetogetdrunktoshowrespectforyourhost.

D.Drinkcouragemattersmostwhenyoudrinkwithothers.

23.Whatistheproperbehaviorforayoungadultover18atChinesedinnertables?

A.Refusingadrinkifyoudon'twantit.

B.Drinkingyourselfunderthetablewhenlate.

C.Holdingyourglasslowerwhentoastingseniors.

D.Toastingseniorsasmanytimesasyoucan.

B

Evenwithwonderfulfriends,familyandapartner,Idon'talwayswanttobesurroundedbypeople.“Tableforone?

Orwillsomeoneelsebejoiningyou?

”Adinnerreservationforonepersonneverfailstoraiseafeweyebrows.Iactivelychoosetospendtimealonewhenpossible.Butnoteveryonehastheluxuryofchoosingtobealone,ofcourse,manyareforcedintoone-on-onetimebecausetheyhavenoone.

Butforthoseofuswhospendourdayssurroundedbycolleaguesintheworkplace,oureveningsandweekendswithfamily,friendsandpartners,allthewhilebeingconstantlybombardedbyWhatsApp,socialmediaandemail,timetoourselvescanbeararetreat.Timetoyourselfnotonlygivesyouthechancetodopracticalthingsyoudon'tnormallygetroundtobutalsotheactivitiesyourpalsdon'twanttodo.Inalessrealway,spendingtimealonealsoallows-orperhapsforces-youtositwithyourownthoughts,tothinkaboutthingsthatmightnormallybedrownedoutbyconversationandthenoiseofcompanionship.Whenyou'realoneyougettimetothinkwithoutpurpose.

ItisworthnotingthatI'marealintrovert（性格内向者），soperhapssittingalonewithmythoughts-refillingmyenergyreserves-mightjustbeindulgingpersonalitytraitsthatothersdon'thave.ButIbelievemorepeoplecouldbenefitfromit.

Giventhisconstantsocialconditioningsincechildhoodthatweshouldbesurroundedbypeople,it'snowondermanyhesitatetopressforwardattheideaofspendingtimealone-asignwe'vefailedatclimbingthatsocialladder.Andifyou'reanextrovertwhogetstheirenergyfromotherpeople,thismustbeevenharder.Butassomeonewhohascometolovespendingtimealone,evenwhentherearemanywonderfulsoulsinmylifeIcanspendtimewith,Iwishmorepeoplewouldgivesoloago.

Reservationforone,please.

24.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Theauthorwantstobealoneallthetime.

B.Theauthorfeelsboredwithfamilyandfriends.

C.Surroundedbypeople,theauthorstillfeelslonely.

D.Reservingatableforonewilldrawdisapprovinglooks.

25.Whatisthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?

A.Thebenefitsofalonetime.

B.Theweaknessesofsocialmedia.

C.Thedefinitionofbeingalone.

D.Thewaysofspendingtimealone.

26.Howdoesanintrovertregaintheirenergyaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Byeatingdeliciousfood.

B.Byreflectingontheirownthoughts.

C.Bysocializingwithothers.

D.Byreadingtheirfavouritebooks.

27.Thelastsentence"Reservationforone,please."isintendedto

A.quoteothers'words

B.answerthewaiter'squestion

C.excitethereaders'appetite

D.stresstheauthor'sdetermination

C

EarlydatafromIsraelsuggestsCovid-19infectionratesbegantodecreaseamongagroupof

vaccine（疫苗）recipientstwoweeksaftertheyreceivedthefirstshotofPfizerInc.andBioNTechSE'svaccine,offeringimportantinsightstoothercountriesastheyrollouttheirowncampaigns.

Thesmallcountry-whoseroughlyninemillionpopulationisaboutthesizeofNewYorkCity's-hasvaccinatednearlyafourthofitspopulationinjustunderamonth,thefirstcountrytohit

thatmarkasitfightsanupsurge（激增）innewinfections.

Israel'slargesthealth-careprovider,ClalitHealthServices,comparedtestpositivityratesamong200,000peopleover60whoreceivedthevaccinewith200,000thatdidn't.Untilday14,therewaslittledifferencebetweenthetwogroups.Butafterthat,thedatashoweda33%fallininfectionratesamongthosewhohadalreadybeenvaccinatedcomparedwiththosewhohadn't.Clalitnotedthatthenumberofpeopleinfectedwasstatisticallysignificant,butsaiditwouldn'treleasefinalnumbersuntilitsstudyispublished.

Pfizersayspeoplemustreceivebothdosesofthevaccineforittobefullyeffective.InPfizer'strials,thevaccinewasshowntotakeabout12daysbeforeitstartedtoprotectpeople.TheClalitstudysuggeststhatthefirstdosecouldreduceinfectionsamongthosevaccinatedasearlyastwoweeksafterinjection.

Israel,likemanyothercountries,hasgivenprioritytothoseover60inthefirststageofitsvaccinationdrive,makingthegroupthebestfitforstudy.NearlythreeoutoffourpeopleinthisagegrouphavereceivedthefirstdoseofthevaccinesinceIsrael'scampaignbeganonDec.20.

IsraelhascommittedtoprovidingPfizerwithreal-timed