精品解析山东省德州市中考英语试题解析版.docx

精品解析山东省德州市中考英语试题解析版.docx

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精品解析山东省德州市中考英语试题解析版

山东省德州市2018年中考

英语试题

一、听力测试

（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。

1.A.Sure.HereyouareB.Thankyou.C.Youarewelcome.

2.A.That’strue.B.It’sagoodidea.C.That’sgreatnews!

3.A.Oh,sorry.B.Youhavegotnochance!

C.That’snoexcuse.

4.A.It’scool.B.Idon’tagree.C.Sure,noproblem.

5.A.SoamI.B.Nicework!

C.Whatisit?

（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一副图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

A.

B.

C.

（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

9.Whodoesthewomanbuyajacketfor?

A.HerdaughterB.HersonC.Herhusband

10.HowdoesthemangotoDongtingLake?

A.BybusB.BytaxiC.Bytrain

11.What’sthewomangoingtododuringthesummerholiday?

A.TostayathomeB.TostudyatschoolC.Toworkasavolunteer

12.Whydoesthewomanfeeltired?

A.Sheneedsarest

B.Shewentrock-climbinglastnight

C.Shewastooexcitedtosleepwelllastnight

13.Whycan’tthewomangetgoodmarksinhistory?

A.Shedoesn’tlikehistoryB.Shecan’trememberthedatesC.Shedoesn’tworkhard

（四）录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。

14.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.FriendsB.NeighborsC.Acouple

15.Whenwillthewomanholdaparty?

A.ThisSaturdayeveningB.ThisSaturdayafternoonC.ThisSundayafternoon

16.Wheredoesthewomanlive?

A.AcrossthestreetB.AttheendofthestreetC.Nexttotheman’shouse

17.Whywillthewomanholdaparty?

A.TocelebrateChristmas

B.Tothankthenewneighbors

C.Togettoknowthenewneighbors

（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。

18.AnnieA.tellDoriswhethertoplaybasketballornot

19.BillB.talkaboutthepapersinsteadofgoingfishingwithJill

20.MichelleC.giveMartinsomesuggestionsonhowtorunthecompany

（六）听力填表

录音中有一篇短文，是Wendy去成都前发给Mr.Thompson的一段信息。

因为首次见面，Wendy想Mr.Thompson介绍了自己的相关情况。

听短文两遍后，请你根据表格内容提示，记录Wendy的相关信息，完成表格（每空一词）。

AboutWendy

Placetomeet

Atthe（21）

Timetomeet

At（22）a.m.onJune26

Appearance（外貌）

Atallandslim（苗条的）girlwithlong（23）hair

Ared（24）andwhitetrousers

Placestogo

Gotothe（25）onHepingStreetfirst

Thengototherestaurant

二、阅读理解

阅读下列短文，然后从每小题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。

A

WhenIwasachild,Iwasatomboy（假小子）.Ihadacowboyhatandcowboyboots.MybrothersweretwoandfouryearsolderthanI.Weoftenplayedgamestogether.

Once,mybrothersandIfellinlovewithplayingagamecalled“stealinghorses”.Thenmyparentsdecidedtobuymybrothersguns.Thesewerenot“real”guns.BecauseIwasagirl,Ididn’tgetagun.Theyshotandshotateverythingwiththeirnewguns.Itriedto“fight”themwithmybowandarrows（弓和箭）.ButIwasstillinthepoorpositionwithoutagun.

OnedaywhileIwashidingbehindawall,lookingouttowardthefields,Ifeltaterribleblowtomyrighteye.Ilookedupjustintimetoseemybrotherlowerhisgun.Bothbrothersrushedtomyside.MyeyefeltgreatpainandIcovereditwithmyhand.“IfyoutellthattoMummy,”theysaid,“Wewillgetawhipping（鞭打）fromDaddy.Youdon’twantthattohappen,doyou?

”Ididnot.“Hereisapieceofwire（电线）,”saidtheolderbrother,pickingitupfromthefloor,“Sayyousteppedononeendofitandtheotherflewupandhityou.”“Yes,”Isaid.Tobehonest,Ididn’twantthemtobepunished.SoIdidasmybrotherstoldmetodo.

Aweekafterthe“accident”myparentstookmetoseeadoctor.FinallyIknewmybrotherswereworriedaboutmyeye,sotheytoldourparentswhathadhappenedandaskedthemtotakemetoseeadoctor.

1.Accordingtothepassage,thetwobrotherswere.

A.strictB.cleverC.politeD.naughty（淘气的）

2.Whatdoestheunderlined（划线的）phrase“inthepoorposition”meaninChinese?

A.处于劣势B.在低洼处C.处于虚弱状态D.处于贫穷状态

3.Thetwobrothersaskedthewritertotellaliebecausetheywereafraid.

A.theywouldlosetheirguns

B.theirparentswouldpunishthem

C.theycouldn’tplaythegameanymore

D.theirparentswouldtaketheirsistertoseeadoctor

4.Choosethecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage.

①Thewriterwashurt.②Thebrotherstoldthetruth.

③Theparentsboughtgunsforthebrothers.④Theparentstookthewritertoseeadoctor.

A.②③①④B.③①②④C.③①④②D.③②①④

5.Whatcanweinfer（推断）fromthepassage?

A.Thewriter’sparentsdidn’tlikeher

B.Thewriterandhertwobrotherslovedeachother

C.Thewriter’sbrotherswantedtohurther

D.Thetwobrothersdidn’tgetonwellwitheachother

【答案】1.D2.A3.B4.B5.B

【解析】本文介绍了发生在我和两个哥哥之间的故事。

小时候经常在一起玩。

并且爱上了一种名叫“偷马”的游戏。

因此妈妈给他们买了假手枪，自己却用弓和箭与他们对抗。

在一次玩耍中哥哥用枪伤了我的右眼，由于害怕被妈妈惩罚，我对父母撒了谎。

但是哥哥们很担心我的眼睛，把这件事告诉了父母，然后父母带我去看眼睛。

在文中体现了亲情。

1.推理判断题。

A.strict严格的；B.clever聪明的；C.polite有礼貌的；D.naughty（淘气的）。

由句子OnedaywhileIwashidingbehindawall,lookingouttowardthefields,Ifeltaterribleblowtomyrighteye.Ilookedupjustintimetoseemybrotherlowerhisgun.Bothbrothersrushed