八年级上期末考试英语B.docx
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八年级上期末考试英语B
第一学期期末考试试题（卷）
初二英语（B）
考试时间100分钟满分100分
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共计55分）
听力部分（15分）
听句子,选择最佳应答语，每小题读两遍。
（5分）
（）1.A.No,theycan’t.B.Yes,theydid.C.Itwasexcellent.
（）2.A.Onceaweek.B.Lastnight.C.Animalworld.
（）3.A.Lazy.B.Atschool.C.Jennifer.
（）4.A.Becauseithastheworstservice.B.Becauseit’sthemostexpensive.
C.Becauseit’stheclosestonetomyhome.
（）5.A.Yes,sheis.B.No,I’mnot.C.No,shedoesn’t.
听对话，选择最佳答案,每小题读三遍。
（5分）
（）6.WheredidJimgoonvacationlastweek?
A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothefarm.
（）7.Whoistheshortestofthethreegirls?
A.WuNa’scousin.B.WuYu.C.WuNa.
（）8.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?
A.Ateacher.B.Areporter.C.Anactor.
（）9.HowmuchhoneydoesMayneed?
A.Onespoon.B.Twospoons.C.Threespoons.
（）10.WhenisBen’sparty?
A.Tomorrowevening.B.Tomorrowafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning.
听短文,选择最佳答案，读三遍。
（5分）
（）11.WhereisLindanow?
A.Athome.B.Inthestore.C.Atschool.
（）12.WhoisMike?
A.Linda’sbrother.B.Linda’sfriend.C.Linda’scousin.
（）13.WhenwillMike’sbirthdaypartystart?
A.At4:
00p.m.B.At5:
00p.m.C.At6:
00p.m.
（）14.HowmanysandwichesisLindagoingtomake?
A.Six.B.Seven.C.Eight.
（）15.HowwillLindagototheparty?
A.Bybus.B.Bytaxi.C.Bybike.
单项选择。
（10分）
（）16.WangPingwantstobe_______engineerwhenshe______up.
A.an;growsB.an;growC.a;isgrowing
（）17.BobthinksYaoMingis_______actorinChina.
A.verypopularB.morepopularC.themostpopular
（）18.I’mhungry,mom.Iwanttoeatsome________.
A.pearB.breadC.salt
（）19.Mylittlesisteris_______young________gotoschool.
A.too;toB.to;toC.to;too
（）20.________bananasand_________yogurtdoyouneedforyourbananamilkshake?
A.Howmany;howmanyB.Howmany;howmuch
C.Howmuch;howmany
（）21.Lookattheblackclouds.It_________.
A.rainsB.rainC.isgoingtorain
（）22.Maryisreallylookingforwardto___________theGreatWallofChina.
A.visitB.visitingC.visits
（）23.Wecan’tpasstheexam__________westudyhard.
A.becauseB.andC.unless
（）24.—Ithinkdrinkingmilkisgood________ourhealth.—Iagree_____you.
A.for;toB.for;withC.at;to
（）25.Eric_______somemilk_______thebananashake.
A.added;toB.added;inC.put;toD.added;/
完形填空（10分）
Jennywasmygrandma．Shecameintotheworldin1918anddiedin2008．Shedidn’tlivetobe100yearsold，26shehadagoodlonglife．Shewasa2770yearsago．ShetaughtinAfricaformanyyears，Thenshe28AfricaandmovedtoMalaysia．ShetaughtEnglishthereforafewyears．Atthattime，peopledidn’ttravelby29，soshetraveledbyship．It30herthreemonthstogobyshipfromEnglandtoMalaysiainthosedays．In1947，shetraveledbyplaneforthefirsttime．Thisnewtransportationmadetravelingalot31．Shedidn’tstopteachinguntilshewasseventy-fiveyearsold．
Jennyreallylovedteachingandshewasalsogoodat32stories．Ialwayshearhertalkaboutherstories．Theywereveryinteresting，and1wouldliketolistentoherwhenIwas33．Itwasamazingthatshecouldremember34thoughshewasold,Ithinkitwasbecauseshe35stoppedworkingandthinking．Mygrandmotherwasreallyagreatwoman．
（）26．A．butB．soC．orD．and
（）27．A．nurseB．doctorC．teacherD．singer
（）28．A．visitedB．gottoC．stayedinD．left
（）29．A．planeB．shipC．trainD．bus
（）30．A．spentB．paidC．hadD．took
（）31．A．worseB．harderC．quickerD．safer
（）32．A．writingB．actingC．hearingD．telling
（）33．A．tiredB．oldC．freeD．thirsty
（）34．A．nothingB．somethingC．everythingD．nobody
（）35．A．alwaysB．neverC．sometimesD．usually
.阅读理解（20分）
A
Robotsseemverynewtomostpeople.Buttheyhavealonghistory.ThefirstonewasmadebyaGreekinventor.Youmayhaveseenrobotsinsomefilms.Therobotsinthesefilmsarestronger,fasterandclevererthanpeople.Inreallife,mostrobotsareusedinfactories.Theyareusedtodomanydangerous,difficultorboringjobs.Somepeoplecan’tlookafterthemselvesandrobotsareusedtohelpthem.Forexample,somepeoplecan’tsee.Manyofthesepeopleuseadogtohelpthemselvesmovearound.Thisdogiscalledaguidedog.Scientistsaremakingarobottohelpthem.Inthefuture,robotdogsmighttaketheplaceoftheseguidedogs.
RobotsarealsousedinAmericanhospitals.Atonehospital,arobottakesfromthekitchentothesickpeople’srooms.Itneverlosesitswaybecauseithasamapofthehospitalinitscomputersystem.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
（5分）
（）36.ThefirstrobotwasinventedbyaGreek.
（）37.Robotscanonlybeseeninfilms.
（）38.Robotscanhelpsomepeoplelookafterthemselves.
（）39.Today’srobotshavefewuses.
（）40.ArobotcooksmealsforthesickpeopleatanAmericanhospital.
B
InAmericaandEngland，ifyougotoabirthdayparty，you'llhaveagoodmealandalotofdrinks.Afterthat，youwillplaydifferentkindsofgames.
Thechildrenbetweentheageof10－14willhavea“sleep over”party.
UsuallythiskindofpartyisonaFridayoraSaturdaynightwhenthechildrendonothavelessonsthenextmorning.Forthiskindofparty，thebirthdaypersoninvitesabout5－6closefriendsoverfordinner.Afterdinner，thechildrenwilleatcakesandice cream，andthebirthdaypersonwillopenhisorhergifts.
Duringtheevening，thechildrenmaygoice skating，gotowatchbasketballorsoccergamesorsomethingelse.Alsothechildrenwilleatpancakesatmidnightandthengoontalkingandplayinggames，suchascardgamesorcomputergames.Inthenextmorning，themotherwillmakeabigbreakfastofsomenicefoodsuchascakes，breadwithmeatoreggs.Thentheirparentswillpickupthechildrenataboutnineo'clockthenextmorning.
（）41.Thebirthdaypersonwillopenhisorhergifts________.
A．afterdinnerB．beforedinnerC．afterthepartyD．beforetheparty
（）42.Theunderlinedphrase“pickup”means“________”inChinese.
A．捡起来B．接某人C．摘D．挑选出
（）43.Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.
A．HowtoMakeDinnerB．ABirthdayParty
C．HowtoMakeFriendsD．A“Sleep over”Party
C
2018NewYear’sResolutions
1.Beabrave（勇敢的）doginthehouse.Atleast
stoplettingMimi,thecat,pushmearound.
2.IwillnoteatMimi’sfood,beforeoraftersheeatsit.
3.Remembernottostandupaftersleepingunderthecoffeetable.
4.Remembernottoputmytoysbehindthefridge.
5.Nevereatfishandotherseafood,orIwilldie.
6.IwillnoteatDad’ssocksorpens.
7.KeepaneyeonthedogPiggy.Neverlethimtakemymeataway.
8.Wedon’thaveadoorbell.Iwillnotbark（叫）whenIhearoneringonTV.
9.IwillnotwakeMomupbytouchingherwithmycoldandwetnose.
10.MomandDadareinbedandIhavetosleeponthefloor.
（）44.WhoisMimi?
A.Adog.B.Acat.C.Thedog’sMom.D.Thedog’sDad.
（）45.Whatcanmakethedogdie?
A.Seafood.B.Dad’ssocks.C.Dad’spens.D.Mimi’sfood.
（）46.Whatcanwelearnaboutthedogfromthepassage?
A.Helikesplayingwiththecat.
B.Piggyishisbestfriend.
C.Hehasacoldandwetnose.
D
Peoplearesobusythesedaysthatmanypeoplehavenotimetocook.Thisbecomesaproblem,becausemostfamilieslovehomecooking.Thefoodtastesgoodandwarm,andafamilymealbringseveryonetogether.Insomefamilies,mealsareoftentheonlytimeseveryoneseesoneanotheratthesametime.
Anotherreasonpeopleenjoyhomecookingisthatitisoftenawayofshowinglove.Aparentwhomakessomecookiesisnotjustsatisfyingachild’ssweettooth.Sheorheissendingamessage.Themessagesays,“Icareaboutyouenoughtospendanhourmakingcookiesthatyouwilleatupin15minutesifIletyou.”
Thereisalsosomethingaboutthesmellofhomecooking.Thesmellofhomecookingpleasepeopleofallages.Itmakesmostofusfeelgoodandloved------evenifwearetheonesdoingthecooking.“Nexttimeyousmellacakemaking,stopforamomentandpayattentiontoyourmood（心情）。
”
（）47.Whydofewerpeoplecooknow?
___________.
A.TheyliketoeatinrestaurantsB.Manypeoplearetoobusy
C.Manypeopledon’tlikecookingD.Theydon’tlikefamilymeals
（）48.Aparentspendsanhourmakingcookies___________.
A.justtosatisfyherorhischild’ssweettoothB.onlytosendamessage
C.toletachildeatupin15minutesD.oftentoshowherorhislove
（）49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“satisfying”meanhere?
A.令人生气B.使人满意C.填满D.修补
（）50.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?
A.HomemadecookiestastebetterB.Howtomakecookies
C.FamilymealsareimportantD.Peoplearetoobusytowork
第II卷（共45分）
完成句子（10分）
51．你长大后想当什么？
Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyou_____________？
52.周末她常和朋友去商场闲逛。
Sheoften inthemallwithherfriendsonweekends.
53.放学以后你计划干什么。
Whatareyou______________________doafterschool?
54.如果你生病了,你必须去看医生。
Ifyouareill,you_____________toadoctor.
55.如果人们有问题，他们应该从专家那获得建议。
Ifpeoplehaveproblems,theyshould______________________fromanexpert.
VI短文填空（10分）
从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、通顺。
need,pour,put,final,tell,one,drink,minute,think,make
Doyouknowhow 56 acupoftea?
Youmay 57 it’ssimple.Infact,itisnot.Nowletme 58 youthesteps. 59 warmupyourteapotby 60 hotwaterintoit.Afterawhile,pourthewateroutand 61 someteaintheteapot.Next,pourfreshhotwaterovertheteaandcovertheteapotwithitscaptightly（紧紧地）.Thenbrew（泡）theteaforfive 62 .Goodtea 63 muchtimetobrew.Buttheteawillbequitebitter（苦的）ifyoubrewfortoolong. 64 ,pourtheteaintoyourcupandy
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