中考一模英语备考之首字母高频词汇及练习A至F.docx
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中考一模英语备考之首字母高频词汇及练习A至F
首字母高频词汇
A开头
anotheradj.再一;另一;别的;不同的
pron.另一个
afterprep.1.在……之后;2.在……后面
adv.在后;后来
conj.在……以后
attractv.吸引,引起
awardn.奖品,奖励
v.授予
alreadyadv.已经
allowv.允许,准许
asconj.1.像……(一样);如同;
2.因为
3.当……时
afraidadj.害怕的;担心的
alsoadv.也
appearv.出现
assistantn.助手,助理
alwaysadv.总是;一直;永远
activityn.活动
activeadj.积极的;活跃的
addressn.地址
awayadv.离开;远离
anywhereadv.任何地方
anyadj.(用于疑问句,否定句,条件句)一些;什么;
任何的;任一的
pron.(无论)哪一个;(无论)哪些
aboveprep.在……上面
aroundadv.在周围;环绕
prep.在……周围
actressn.女演员
arean.1.面积;范围;2.地区
alreadyadv.已经
aloneadj.单独的
adv.单独地
amountn.数量,总数
arrangementn.安排;布置
aboutprep.关于
adv.1.大约;2.到处,四处
almostadv.几乎,差不多
againadv.再一次;再;又
averageadj.平均的;普通的
n.平均数
alwaysadv.总是;一直;永远
angryadj.生气的;愤怒的
alwaysadv.总是;一直;永远
alongprep.沿着;顺着
adv.1.向前;2.和……一起;一同
alreadyadv.已经
anythingpron.什么事(物);任何事(物)
armyn.军队
answern.回答;答复;答案;回(信)
v.回答;答复;回(信)
Exercise
1.Mybusridesarea_______interesting.always
2.Hewaswearingacollar(颈圈)buttherewasnonameora_______onit.address
3.Nevermeetanyoneyoumeetonlinea________.alone
4.Onewayherecanhelptheparentstomakethedecision:
writedownhowmuchyouspendonyourchilddailyfortwoweeksandsetana________basedon(基于)theaveragedailyexpenses.Thenyouwillgettheanswer.amount(/arrangement)
5.LoveSky,astorya_____aboywithcancer,hassoldmorethan1.3millionbooksandhasbeenmadeintoafilm.about
6.NotallyoungpeopleinVisionQuestwillleavecrimebehindthem.30or40percentwillonedaybeinprisona______.again
7.Othersurprisingpartswerewhentheysawaseal(海豹)sleepingonaniceberg,andwhenAuntMaytrippedoverapieceofropeanda_______fellover.almost
8.Nowthea______lifespan(寿命)isoverseventyyears.average
9.Ifweallowthesemorninghoursoflifetoruna___,weshallneverbeabletocallitback.away
10.Hecouldsleepa______heliked—inthestreetorinthewoods,andhecoulddowhathewanted.
anywhere
11.A_____Istartedmyschoolyear,Ibegantomeetnewclassmates.As
12.Itmightbeexpensive,butagoodencyclopedia(百科全书)isuseful,too,becauseyoucanfindinformationona_____subject.any
13.Inaddition,itisusefultohaveonyourbookshelvesotherbookssuchashistorybooks,sciencetextbooks,cookbooks,booksa______medicineandhealth,etc.about
14.Mostofthea______sayingshavebeenmadebypeoplewhohaveusedtheireyesandbrainstomakeweatherforecasting.above
15.Shewasunhappyandsometimesevena________atpeople’scriticizing(评论)herbadlooks.
angry
16.A_____allthepeoplesaid,“Pepsyissogreattoday!
”Almost
17.Recently,aleaderofChina’sspaceprogramsaysthatChinawilllaunch(发射)a______threespacecraftsin2010.another
18.A______totheman,ifeverythingissuccessful,ShenzhouXwilllaunchcarryingtaikonauts(特指中国航天员)whentheyworkinit.According
19.Itdidn’ttakea______ofmytimeormoneytotellthatmanhewasdoingagoodjob.any
20.Todayhecannotrecallaspecialaboutthechapterhewrote,orwhatgradeMrs.Whitegavehim.anything
21.Youspenddaysfillinginblanks,tryingtomakethebesta_______toquestionafterquestion.
answer
22.Volunteeringalsoteachesusmorea______responsibility,patience,empathy(同情心),andaboveall,compassion(爱心).about
23.Fashionisathingthatgoesa______incycles.Soanout-of-datecoatmaybethehottestthingonthemarketnextyear.around
24.Thiswastopreparethemforjoiningthea__________.Army
25.WangLuodanisanambitiousa________,shewillachievemoreinthefuture.actress
26.Takeaboata______theriverandyoucanseetheamazingnightlifeontheBund.along
27.IfyouareinShanghaiforthefirsttime,makesureyoualsovisitXingtiandi,averypopulara______whereyoucanseebuildingsinWesternandChinesestylesidebyside.area/attraction
B开头
bad(worse,worst)adj.1.坏的;有害的,不利的;
2.糟糕;可惜;
3.严重的
besidesprep.除……以外(还有)
adv.还有,此外
becauseconj.因为
butconj.但是
become(became,become)v.变得;成为
better(good和well的比较级)adj.&adv.较好的,更好的;更好地
n.较好的事物;较优者
beat(beat,beaten)v.1.敲打;跳动;2.打赢
beforeprep.在……以面;在……前面
adv.以前
conj.在……之前
beautifuladj.美丽的
behindprep.在……后面
adv.在后面;向后
bookn.书;本子
v.预订,订(房间,车票,座位等)
best(good和well的最高级)adj.&adv.最好的;最好地,最
n.最好的(人或物)
busn.公共汽车
betweenprep.在(两者)之间;在……中间
bring(brought,brought)v.拿来;带来
blackn.黑色
adj.黑色的
bedroomn.卧室
buildingn.建筑物;大楼
backadv.1.回(原处);2.向后
n.1.背后;后部2.背
Exercise
1.Iloveridingontheb_______andlisteningtopeoplespeakingShanghaihua.bus
2.Achangeinfoodisoneofthemaindifferencesb______lifeinancienttimesandlifetoday.
between
3.HarrisonhadworkedandlivedintheMediterraneanformanyyearsb______hereturnedtoEngland.before
Themovieindustryisbigbusiness,b_______thingsarenotasgoodastheyshouldbeformoviemakers.but
5.Therearemanyyoungcriminals(罪犯)inprison.Butprisondoesn’tchangethem--60to70percentwillgob______tocrimewhentheycomeoutofprison.back
6.Someofthemhaveneverlovedanyonebefore,b_____theycanlovetheirhorses.but
7.Weallwantedtoknowwhethershewouldfallintotheoceanb_____shegotthewater.before
8.Butitisquitedifferenttosellfoodonlineb____peopleliketoseefoodwiththeirowneyes.
because
9.Anotherday,amillionairereplacedhisunablelefteyewithab______glasseye.beautiful
10.Whyreadanarticleinthenewspaper,whentheTVnewscanb______youtheinformationinafewminutesandwithpictures?
bring
11.OnNov.4,2008,Obamabecamethefirstb________president(总统)inUShistory.black
12.B_____sheaddsthatshehasfalleninlovewithherfuturehusband,ayoungpolicemanbeforeshestudiedhishandwriting.but
13.Ifyouseearainbowinrainyweather,thisisasignthattheweatherwillb______clearandfine.Sucharainbowalwayscomesintheevening.become
14.Aten—minutewalktoschoolandb______eachdaywillhelptokeepyoufit.back
15.Sherushedtohermother'sb_______.bedroom
16.Wedon’tcopythestarsb_______weknowmaybetheydon’treallylikethethingstheyadvertise.because
17.Arecentresearchshowsthat42percentofChinesepeoplefeeladdictedtotheWeb,b______only18percentsofAmericansfeelthesameway.But
19.ThisplanwillhelptorealizeChina’sambitionofb______aspacestationby2020.ItwillalsomakeChinaoneoftheleadersinspacetechnologyintheworld.building
20.Clearly,eyecontactshouldbedoneaccordingtotherelationshipb________twopeopleandtheplacewhereyoustay.between
21.“B_______they’renotdoingagoodjob,”Isaid.But
22.Youprobablyseeatleastoneofthemeverydayand,overyourlifetime,they'relikelytoinfluence(影响)youmorethana_______else.anyone
23.B_______kissesandhugs,kidsandparentsshowtheirlovebyrespecting(尊敬)eachother,andbeingcaringandpolite.Besides
24.Whateveryoudecidetodo,justdotheb______youcan.best
25.Butyouhavetothinkitoverb______youdo.Before
26.Luckilyb______allofthemwerekilled,someweretakentoBritaintoimprovetheenvironmentofthebeautifulparkwhichbelongedtotheDukeofBedford(贝德福特公爵).before
27.Don’tworryifyoumakemistakesb______thatishowyoulearn.because
C开头
causen.原因,起因
v.促使,引起,使发生
createv.创造;造成
communityn.社区
couragen.勇气
chatn.v.闲谈聊天
carn.小汽车
complainv.抱怨;投诉
caren.照料,保护;小心
v.介意;在乎;关心
countv.数
chancen.机遇
catch(caught,caught)v.1.接住;2.捉住;
3.赶上(车辆);
4.染上(疾病);
5.弄清楚;领会;理解
carefullyadv.小心地;仔细地
carryv.拿,搬,提,抬,背,抱,携带,运送等
completeadj.完成的,完整的,完全的
v.完成,结束
clearlyadv.清晰地;明亮地;清楚地
cheapadj.便宜的
cryv.喊叫;哭
n.叫喊;哭声
choicen.选择
controlv.&n.控制
calmadj.镇静的;沉着的
v.(使平静,安静)
communityn.社区
caren.照料,保护;小心
v.介意;在乎;关心
certainadj.确定的;某一;必然的;一定的;无疑的
commonadj.普通的,一般的;共有的
customern.顾客;主顾
changev.1.改变,变化;
2.更换;
3.兑换(零钱)
n.1.零钱;找头;2.变化
confusev.使困惑;扰乱;分不清
concertn.音乐会;演奏会
capitaln.首都
Exercise
1.Doingfamiliarthingsinadifferentwaywillmakeyourbrainc___86___newneural(神经)networks.create/cause
2.Whengettingalongwithfriendsorparents,EQhelpsustoc81well.communicate
3.Itgivesyoutheenergyandc87tomoveon.courage
4.Shec____81____withayoungmannexttoher.chatted
5.Someonec81fortheanimalsinthezoo.cares
6.Ifpeoplec83,theylistencarefully.complain
7.Thenallthevotesarec86.counted
8.Atthesametime,Joshuanevermissesac85toencourageotherpeopletofollowwhathedidwhetheratchurchoronthestreets.chance
9.Oneday,whenshewaswalkingthroughafield,shenoticedasmallbutterflyc_____inathornbush(荆棘丛).caught
10.Thelittlegirlc____letgothebutterfly.carefully
11.MostoftheFrenchtermshavebeenc84throughouttheyears.carried
12.Hisstudentsdidnotc81understandthehomeworkanddidn’tknowwhattodo,buttheprofessorwouldnotanswertheirquestions.completely/clearly
13.Unfortunatelythereareproblemswithhydrogenatthepresenttime:
thereistheproblemofseparating(分离)itfromwaterc__85___,andthereisthedifficultyofstoringit.cheaply
14.Ithoughtshewouldscreamandc82.cry
15.However,howwerespond(反应)tothemisourc85.choice
16.TogetherwithhisbestfriendDr.Watson,HolmesstopsBlackwood’splanc__82__theworldwithblack“magic”.control
17.Franksaidsomethingabouttheweather,tryingtosoundfriendlyandc84.calm
18.Chancesarethatthereisapubliclibraryinornea