最新版人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元质量评估及答案精编试题.docx

最新版人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元质量评估及答案精编试题.docx

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最新版人教版高中英语必修二Unit2单元质量评估及答案精编试题

单元质量评估

（二）

一、完形填空（共15小题；共22分）

ThetelephoneranginthepolicestationatRichmond,California,theUS."1 station?

AtrainforSantaFecollided（相撞）a2 attheMcDonaldStreetCrossing.Pleasecomehereatonce.Withanambulance（救护车）,too.Amanisbadlywounded,"saida（n）3 voiceofayoungwoman.

"OK.We'llcomesoon.Pleasestaythereandwait,"repliedthepoliceman.

Withinaminute,apolicecarandanambulance4 off.Soontheygottothecrossing,butonlytofindeverythingwas5 .Nocollision,nowoundedman.

"Whatadirty6 !

"saidthepolicemanangrily."Wemustfindoutthatmischievous（恶意的）7 and..."

Theyhadnotbeenabletosayanythingabouta8 whentheyheardthewhistleofatrainwasnearingthemquickly.Allofasudden,atruckappeared.Itcame9 towardsthem,too.Whenitwaspassingthecrossing,itsuddenly10 tomoveon.Rightthenandthere,beforetheeyesofallthepeoplepresent,thetraincollidedwiththetruckheavilyandstruckitdozensofmetresaway.

WhenRandolphBruce,thedriver,washelpedoutofthedamagedtruck,hewasbadlywoundedjustastheyoungwomanhadforetold（预言）onthephone.Ashewastakentohospitalintime,hewas11 atlast.Laterthepolicedidwhatevertheycouldto12 thewomanwhohad13 them,butfailed.

Itisreally14 thataprophecy（预言）shouldagreewiththefactso15 .

1.A.WeatherB.RailwayC.FireD.Police

2.A.busB.truckC.taxiD.train

3.A.sweetB.anxiousC.beautifulD.low

4.A.turnedB.tookC.startedD.walked

5.A.badB.satisfiedC.pleasantD.fine

6.A.callB.lieC.trickD.plan

7.A.policemanB.boyC.womanD.driver

8.A.rewardB.praiseC.thanksD.punishment

9.A.turningB.runningC.startingD.passing

10.A.continuedB.refusedC.beganD.stopped

11.A.savedB.deadC.awakeD.alive

12.A.findB.meetC.punishD.thank

13.A.laughedB.telephonedC.repeatedD.visited

14.A.excitingB.surprisingC.pleasingD.interesting

15.A.equallyB.trulyC.exactlyD.carefully

二、补全短文（共10小题；共10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Aroundtheyear1000A.D.,somepeoplefromNorthwestIndiabegantotravelwestward.Nobodyknowswhy.16. theylefttheirhomes,theydidn'tsettledownanymore,butspenttheirlives17. （move）fromonetoanother.TheirlatergenerationswerecalledtheRomanypeopleofGypsies（吉普赛人）.There'reGypsiesallovertheworld,manyof18. arestilltravelingwithnofixedhomes.Thereareabout8,000,000ofthem,including3,000,000intheEasternEurope.Gypsiessometimeshave19. hardtimeinforeigncountriesbecausetheyaredifferent.Peoplemaybeafraidofthem,lookdown20. them,orthinkthattheyarecriminals（罪犯）.TheNazistreatedtheGypsies21. （cruel）,liketheJews,andnobodyknowshowmanyofthem22. （die）inHitler'sdeathcamps.Gypsieshave23. ownlanguage,Romany.Theylikemusicanddancing.Travelingisofgreatimportancetothem,andmanyGypsiesareunhappywhentheyhavetostayinoneplace.Becauseofthis,itisdifficult24. Gypsychildrentogotoschool,soGypsiesareoftenunabletoreadandwrite.Insomeplaces,theeducationalauthoritiestrytoarrangespecialtravelingschoolsforGypsychildren,sothattheycangetthesameeducation25. otherchildren.

三、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）

A

ParacutinwasborninMexicoinFebruary,1943.AttheendofoneweekParacutinwas500feethigh,anditisnowover9,000feethigh.TodayParacutinisasleep.

WhatisParacutin?

Itwasthefirstvolcano（火山）intheworldwhichwasseenfromitsbirthrightuptothepresentday.OnFebruary20,1943,apeasantandhiswifesetouttoworkintheircornfieldsfromtheMexicanvillageofParacutin.Theyweresurprisedtofindtheearthwarmundertheirfeet.Suddenlytheyheardnoisesdeepintheearthandasmallholeappearedintheirfield.Intheafternoontherewasasuddenloudnoiseandstoneswerethrownhighintheair.Thepeasantsranfromthefieldandturnedtowatch.Theysawthebirthofavolcano.

Largequantitiesofstoneandlava（岩浆）brokeoutandalittlehillbegantoform.Byeveningthishillwas100feethighandhotashes（灰烬）werefallingonthevillage.Atnightthestronglightofthehotlavalitupthecountryside.Thetreesnearthevillagewerekilledandthevillagershadtoleavetheirhouses.Whenthevillagewasdestroyed,itsnamewasgiventothevolcano.ThenewsquicklyreachedMexicoCity,fartotheeast.Manypeoplecametowatchthescene.Thevolcanogrewandgrewfortenyearsandhundredsofsquaremilesofforestweredestroyed.ThenParacutinwenttosleep.

26.Paracutinwasoncethenameof .

A.apeasantB.avillage

C.anoldmountainD.aMexican

27.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Paracutinisnotactivenow.

B.Paracutinisthefirstvolcanointheworld.

C.Paracutindidnotexistuntiltheearly1940s.

D.IttookParacutin10yearstogrowtoitspresentsize.

28.Whatwasdestroyedinthegrowingupofthevolcano?

A.Thelittlehillofstone.

B.Thevillagerslivingcloseby.

C.TheforestandfieldsaroundParacutin.

D.TheMexicanpeasantandhiswife.

29.Inthispassagethewriteristryingto .

A.tellusaninterestinghappening

B.explainascientifictheory

C.makeusbelievesomething

D.makeupaninterestingstory

30.Whatcanwelearnaboutvolcanoesfromthispassage?

A.Newvolcanoesmayappearinplaceswherepeopledonotexpectthemtobe.

B.Volcanoesarealwaysgrowing.

C.Volcanoesareactivefromtimetotime.

D.Newvolcanoesareactiveforonlytenyears.

B

Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyouaren'tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive（不坦率的）person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You'reverystubborn（顽固的）,butyouaren'tveryambitious.You'reusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup（卷曲）,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftendefensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.

31.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality .

A.onlyinanormalnight

B.onlywhenyougotosleep

C.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheword

D.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition

32.WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?

A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.

B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.

C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.

D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.

33.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?

A.Heorsheiscarefulnottooffendothers.

B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.

C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.

D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.

34.Whichofthefollowingmaybethereasonforyounottomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?

A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.

B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.

C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.

D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.

35.Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause .

A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople

B.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn

C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses

D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople

C

Expertssayeatingarangeoffruitandvegetablesisbest,aspartofabalanceddiet,toprotectagainstillness.

Researchsuggestseatingatleastsevenportions（一份）offruitandvegetablesadayismoreeffectiveatpreventingdiseasethanthegovernment'scurrentfive-a-dayrecommendation.

Isfiveadayenough?

Yes—butpeopleshouldeatatleastfiveportionsoffruitandvegetablesaday,thegovernmentsays.TheadviceisbasedonWorldHealthOrganizationguidelines,whichare25yearsold.

Expertssayeatingfiveportionsadayisenoughtogettheprotectivebenefitsoffruitandvegetablesalthougheatingmoremaybeadditionallybeneficial.

Whatcountsasaportion?

Fruitjuicecountstowardsoneportionoftherecommendedfiveportionsperday.

Foranadult,aminimumof400goffruitandvegetablesshouldbeeateneveryday,orfiveportionsof80g.

Theamountisdifferentforchildren,basedonactivitylevelsandage,butaroughguideisthatoneportionshouldfitinthepalm（手掌）oftheirhand.

Fruitandvegetablesdonothavetobeeatenontheirownandcanbecookedindishessuchassoupsandothermeals.

Expertssuggestthatonlytakinginenoughnutritioncanwebeheal