届新高考英语各省模拟试题汇编卷 一.docx
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届新高考英语各省模拟试题汇编卷一
2021届新高考英语各省模拟试题汇编卷
(一)
一、
(2021·福建省福州一中高三第二学期开学考试)Lastyear,mostpeoplehaveprobablyspentmoreof2020 canceling travelplansthanbookingthem,butit’snottoolatetoreversethattrend.Herearesomevacationsyoucanplanthisfall.
Roadtriptoalocalfarm
Visitingafarmis“numberone”travelpickrightnow.Priceplaysabigroleinthatsuggestion.Applepicking,forexample,isusuallyveryaffordable,withsomeorchardsofferingproductsbythepound,for$1or$2,andothersofferingaflatfeeforanall-you-canfillbagforabout$30.
Visitanationalpark
Thereare 421nationalparks intheU.S.,sochancesarethatyou’vegotoneindrivingrange.Ifyou’reupforachallenge,youcanclimbtheHalfDomeinYosemiteorracedownthegreatsanddunesinColorado.Theparksarealsoaffordable.An annualpass,whichguaranteesentrytoevery park foranentirefamily,isjust$80.
Planacampingtrip
Itdoesn’tcostmuchmorethancamping.Moststateshavedozensofdrive-incampsites,whileyoucanalsofindcabinsinthe$50-$100pernightrange.There’snoshortageofactivities,either—whetherit’sfishing,hiking,bikingorjustperfectingyourcampingrecipe.
RentanRV
RVsareaprimeoptionforacheapvacation.UsinganRVforavacationmeansyou’repayingforyourtransportationandaccommodationallinone.Also,consideringthatsometwo-personRVscangoforaslittleas$175-$200pernight,youcaneasilyfindyourselftravelingaroundthecountrywithoutbreakingthebank.
1.Whichvacationwouldathrillseekermostprobablychoose?
A.RoadtriptoalocalfarmB.Visitanationalpark
C.PlanacampingtripD.RentanRV
2.Whatdothevacationshaveincommon?
A.Wallet-friendly.B.Environment-friendly.
C.Family-friendly.D.User-friendly.
3.What’stheuniqueadvantageofrentingRVs?
A.Itmakesyourvacationadventurous.
B.Itoffersfreetripsaroundtheworld.
C.Youcankilltwobirdswithonestone.
D.Youmayhavesomeonetokeepyoucompany.
二、
(2021·山东济宁高三下3月一模)Iamthrilledtowelcomeyoutothe20thannualRogerEbert'sFilmFestival,aspecialeventinpartnershipwiththeUniversityofIllinoisCollegeofMedia,thegreaterChampaign-Urbanacommunity,andmovieloverseverywhere.Littledidwethink,backin1999,thatourexperimentinreinventingthefilmfestival—tomakeafestivalthatcelebratedoverlookedfilmsandthewomenandmenwhomadethosefilms—wouldbecomealandmarkannualeventinthelifeofourcommunityandcontributetotherepairsoftheremarkableVirginiaTheater.
Inselectingthefilmsforthisyear,ChazEbertandIlookedtowomenfilmmakersforourinspiration.Fullyhalfofourfilmsareeitherdirectedorco-directedbywomen,andseveralothershavewomeninpowerfulproducingroles.Filmsdirectedorco-directedbywomeninclude13th,directedbyAvaDuVernay,Belle,directedbyAmmaAsante,andAmericanSplendor,directedbyShariSpringerBermanandRobertPulcini.AndwomenproducersincludeLyndaObstandEmmaThomas(Interstellar)andRuthAnnHarnischandDanielleRenfrewBehrens(Columbus).
OuropeningnightfilmisTheFugitive,directedbyAndrewDavis,agraduatefromUniversityofIllinois.OurSaturdaynightfilmistheclassicTheBigLebowski.OurguestwillbetheHollywoodmasterJeffDowd.AndofcourseTheAlloyOrchestrawillbeback,thisyearwithAPageofMadness,theclassicJapanesesilentfilm.
Wewouldliketothankoursponsors,volunteers,festivalpassholders,andindividualticketholdersfortheirwelcomeparticipation.WelookforwardtoyourunwaveringsupporttomakeourfestivalmoresuccessfuleachspringincentralIllinois.WeespeciallywanttothanktheUniversityofIllinoisfortheirloyalsupportyearafteryear.
4.WhatwasthepurposeofreinventingRogerEbert’sFilmFestivalin1999?
A.Toenrichthelifeofresidents.
B.TohelprebuildVirginiaTheater.
C.ToworkcloselywiththeUniversityofIllinois.
D.Tohonorpeoplewhosefilmswerenotbox-officehits.
5.Whatisthefocusofthisyearnsfilmselection?
A.Hollywoodclassics.
B.Filmsproducedordirectedbywomen.
C.Diversityinthemes.
D.Storiesfeaturingfemaleleadingroles.
6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Unwavering"inthelastparagraphprobablymean?
A.Consistent.B.Original.C.Legal.D.Conditional.
7.Whoismostlikelytheauthorofthepassage?
A.ThePresidentoftheUniversityofIllinois.
B.AmoviecriticwhoisafriendoftheEberts.
C.AmemberoftheFestivalsorganizingcommittee.
D.AjournalistwhoreportsstoriesabouttheFestival.
三、
(2021·张家口宣化一中高三下阶段模拟)Doyoulikeshopping?
ForshopaholicsintheUK,theplacetoheadtousedtobethe"highstreet".Thislocationreferstothestreetsinthecentreofatownwherebusinessesandpopularbranchesofretail(零售)chainscouldbefound.Itwastheplacewhereyoucouldfindfamiliarfashionbrandsandessentialeverydayitems.
ButchangeinourshoppinghabitshastakenitstollontheBritishhighstreet.Newsaboutshopslosingmoneyandshuttingisnowcommon.Somecity-centredepartmentstoreshaveclosedandevenlong-establishedretailerssuchasMarksandSpencerhavereportedprofitslumps.
AstheBBC'sEmmaSimpsonwrites,thingshavebecomealotharderfortraditionalretailersinrecentyears.Theyhavefacedrisingcostsfromwages,businessratesandtherequirementtointroduceEurope'snewdatalaw.
Butthebiggestthreathascomefromonlineshopping.Shesays,"Consumersnowspendoneineveryfivepoundsonline-andifbusinessesareseeing20percentfewersalesontheshopfloor,thenprofitmarginswillbesqueezed."
Whilesomeofusliketowindowshop-browsingforthingstobuy,onlytopurchasethemonlineatadiscount-thefactisthat,overall,shoppersaremakingfewervisitstohighstreets.Eventually,towncentrescouldbecomelikeghosttowns.Ifpeoplearen'toutandaboutshopping,theywon'tuseotherservices,likecafes,restaurantsandcinemas.Italsoresultsinjoblosses.
TheBritishRetailConsortiumhasalreadywarnedthat900,000UKretailjobscouldbelostby2025.Thehighstreethasalsosufferedfromthecomingofbigshoppingmalls,whichofferaretailexperienceunderoneroof,withfreeparking,awayfromthebadweather!
Meanwhile,backonthehighstreet,someshopsstillexist.Analystshavesaidit'sthosethathavemovedawayfromtraditionalretailingthataresurviving.Theseincludebeautysalons,nailbarsandindependentcoffeeshops-butarethesekindsofshopsenoughtokeeptheBritishhighstreetopenforbusiness?
8.Whatisthe"highstreet"?
A.ThestreetinthehighplacesintheUK.
B.Thestreetwithoutbigshoppingmalls.
C.Thestreetwhereyoucanbuyfastfood.
D.Themainstreetofatownwithmanybusinesses.
9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords"takenitstoll"inparagraph2mean?
A.Hadabadeffect.B.Takenitsadvantage.
C.Donesomethinggood.D.Changeditsform.
10.Whatisthemaincauseofthedeclineofthetraditionalretail?
A.Risingcostsfromwages.B.Onlineshopping.
C.Businessrates.D.Europe'snewdatalaw.
11.Whichkindofbusinessescansurviveonthehighstreet?
A.Popularbranchesofretailchains.B.Fashionretailers.
C.Departmentstores.D.Beautysalonsandnailbars.
四、
(2021·济南市长清一中高三下学期一模)Sorrytosay,ourbrainsnaturallystartslowingdownatthecruellyyoungageof30.Itusedtobethoughtthatthiscouldn‘tbehelped,butpeopleofanyagecouldtraintheirbrainstobefasterand,ineffect,younger.Yourbrainisalearningmachine.Giventherighttools,wecantrainourbrainstoactliketheydidwhenwewereyounger.Allthat’srequiredisdedicated(专注的)practice:
exercisesforthemind.
Ascientisthasdevelopedacomputer—basedtrainingscheduletospeeduphowthebrainprocessesinformation,BrainHQ.Sincemuchofthedatawereceivecomesthroughspeech,theBrainFitnessProgramworkswithlanguageandhearingtoimprovebothspeedandaccuracy.Overthecourseofyourtraining,theprogramstartsaskingyoutodistinguishsounds(between“dog”and''bog",forinstance)atanincreasinglyfasterrate.It'sahitlikeatennisinstructor,shootingballsatyou fasterandfasteroverthecourseofthesummertokeepyouchallenged.Thoughyoumayhave startedoutslow,amonthlateryou'reprettyquick.
Thebiggestfindinginbrainresearchinthelasttenyearsisthat thebrainatanyageishighlyplastic.Ifyouaskyourbraintolearn,itwilllearn.Anditmayevenspeedupwhileintheprocess. Tokeepyourbrainyoungandplasticyoucandooneofamillionnewactivitiesthatchallengeandexciteyou:
playing Ping-Pongor contract bridge,doingpuzzles,learninganew language, adance,takingpiano lessons,buildingamodelairplane,masteringgardeningtechnique,discoveringthesecretsofbeermakingand,sure,relearningadvancedmathematics.Anythingthatcloselyengagesyourfocusandisstronglyrewardingwillkickyourbrainintolearningmodeandwilldefinitelyimproveit.
12.Whydidtheauthorcallourbrain alearningmachine?
A.Itworkswellatanyage.
B.Itcanbetrainedtobesharp.
C.Ithelpsyouacquireknowledge.
D.Itcanbeusedtostoreinformation
13.WhatareyouaskedtododuringtheBrainFitnessProgram?
A.Speakalanguageatahighspeed.
B.Tellapartwordsthatsoundsimilar.
C.Listwordsthathavethesamemeanings.
D.Receivetennisballsthrownbyaninstructor.
14.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthelearningprocessofthebrain?
A.Fasterandfaster.B.Hardanddifficult.
C.Tiredbutdelighted.D.Easybutbeneficial.
15.Whatdoweknowfromthelastparagraph?
A.Thefunctionofthebrain.B.Fitnessprogramarrangement.
C.Activitiesusedtotrainthebrain.D.Pleasurefromdifferentactivities.