高中外研版英语选修八同步检测Module 6 The Tang Poems63含答案.docx
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高中外研版英语选修八同步检测Module6TheTangPoems63含答案
03课后演练提能
[夯实·基础知识]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Furtherinvestigationr________thathewasguilty.
答案:
revealed
2.Theelevatord________slowlytothegroundfloor.
答案:
descended
3.Hejustg________atthosecheapgoodsintheshop,notshowingmuchinterestinthem.
答案:
glanced
4.Thepeopleshoutedinc________,“LonglivetheKing!
”
答案:
chorus
5.IknowthearrivaltimeoftheflightbutIdon'tknowitsd________time.
答案:
departure
6.Hehassufferedfroma________(紊乱)ofthedigestivesystem.
答案:
disorder
7.Readingadventurestoriesquickenedmy________(想象力).
答案:
imagination
8.Idon'tthinkwecanaffordthe________(开支).
答案:
expense
9.Mymotherisa________(谨慎的)driver.Sheneverdoesanydangerousdriving.
答案:
cautious
10.Ihavenoideaofwhatisinfashion,somychoiceisquite________(任意的).
答案:
arbitrary
Ⅱ.选词填空
approveof,appealto,caterfor,takeon,dealwith,glanceat,correspondwith,beaddictedto
1.He________theenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncle'shandwriting.
答案:
glancedat
2.He________hisfriendsforsupport.
答案:
appealedto
3.Weshouldtryourbestto________theneedsofthecustomers.
答案:
caterfor
4.ItissaidthatMr.Franklinoftenforgetstohavelunchinhislabbecauseheseemsto________theexperimentheisconducting.
答案:
beaddictedto
5.Idon't________smokinganddrinking,whichareharmfultohealth.
答案:
approveof
6.Thegovernmentmustnow________theproblemofhighunemployment.
答案:
dealwith
7.Ourwebsiteis________anewlook.
答案:
takingon
8.Thegirlhasbeen________herboyfriendinthepasttwoyears.
答案:
correspondingwith
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.萨姆告诫他不要草率作决定。
Sam________him________________ahastydecision.
答案:
cautioned;againstmaking/nottomake
2.已经证明了人类在50万年前就生活在那儿。
It________________________thatmanlivedthere500,000yearsago.
答案:
hasbeenproved
3.调查表明32%的学生支持这个计划,54%的反对,剩下的未表态。
Thesurveryshowsthat32%ofthestudents________________theplan,54%________________andtherestareundecided.
答案:
approveof;disapprove
4.他们希望这一新证据能证明她无罪。
Theyhopethisnewevidencewill________________________.
答案:
proveherinnocent
5.据透露这家公司去年亏损2000万英镑。
________________________thatthecompanymadealossof£20millionlastyear.
答案:
Itwasrevealed
6.这些货物与我的订货单不符。
Thesegoods________________________myorder.
答案:
don'tcorrespondwith
7.他以牺牲健康为代价完成了这项工作。
Hefinishedthejob____________________________________________.
答案:
attheexpenseofhishealth
8.自驾游最近几年吸引了许多人。
Theself-drivingtour________________________________________inrecentyears.
答案:
hasappealedtomanypeople
Ⅳ.单句语法填空(不多于3个单词)
1.Ifonlythepatient________(receive)adifferenttreatmentinsteadofusingantibiotics,hemightstillbealivenow.
答案:
hadreceived
2.Though________(caution)againstdangerahead,hestillwenton.
答案:
cautioned
3.________(glance)roundtheroom,sheleftwithouthesitation.
答案:
Glancing
4.Wethoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult,butit________(prove)easy.
答案:
proved
5.Sofarthereisnoproof________peoplefromotherplanetsdoexist.
答案:
that
6.Mr.Johnsonhasappealed________thepublic________anyinformationabouthismissingdaughter.
答案:
to;for
7.You'dbetterhaveyourhaircut.Ourschooldoesnotapproveofstudents________(wear)longhair.
答案:
wearing
8.Hisdesireforknowledge________(reflect)inhisrecenttalkshow.
答案:
isreflected
9.Hemaywinthecompetition,in________case,heislikelytogetintothenationalteam.
答案:
which
10.InfluenzaH1N1isanillnessthatcanresultindeathunless________(treat)intime.
答案:
treated
[提升·实战能力]
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Officeworkerswhospendalldaybehindtheirdesksshouldconsiderworkingstandingupinstead,accordingtoanewresearch.
Stayingonyourfeetforanextrathreehoursadaywouldburnoff
8pounds(3.6kg)offateachyear,accordingtoexercisescientistJohnBuckleyfromChesterUniversity.Hesaidthereisnoneedtositdownsomuchandthosefeelingtiredwoulddowelltopushtheirchairsawayduringtheday.
Dr.Buckleyaddedthatpeoplecouldworkatdeskshigherthannormalcomputertoanswere-mailsandtypedocuments.Anupright
workingposturewaschampionedbyauthorErnestHemingwaywhowroteonatypewriterataspecialchest-heightdesk.Inaletterin1950,Hemingwaywrote,“WritingandtravelbroadenyourassifnotyourmindandIliketowritestandingup.”
Dr.Buckley,fromthedepartmentofClinicalSciencesandNutritionatChesterUniversity,saidthatworkingstandingupwillreduceobesityandimprovecirculation
.Standingupforthreehourswillconsume144calories,heclaims.“Peoplearesittingdownatwork,thensittinginthecarandthensittingdowninfrontofthetelevision,”Dr.BuckleytoldBBCNews.Dr.BuckleyispartofagroupofexpertsworkingwithEngland'schiefmedicalofficeronwaystodealwithobesity.
Astudylatelastyearmadeastrongconnectionbetweentoomuchsittingdownandanincreasedriskofdiabetes(糖尿病).Meanwhile,amajorAustralianstudypublishedinMarch2012foundsittingdowntoolongincreasesyourriskofdyingwithinafewyears—evenifyouarealreadyphysicallyactive.
Itfoundadultswhosat11ormorehoursperdayhada40percentincreasedriskofdyinginthenextthreeyearscomparedwiththosewhosatforfewerthanfourhoursaday.
Dr.Buckleyconcluded
makingsmallchangesintheworkplacesuchasstandingatyourdiskcanmakelong-termimprovementstoyourhealth.
研究表明,人长期坐着不仅容易生病,而且会过早地死亡,所以专家建议,要尽可能地减少坐着的时间,增加站立的时间,这样不仅有益健康,也会有明显的减肥效果。
1.Standingforaboutthreehoursmay________.
A.makeyouverytired
B.helplosesomeweight
C.useupmostofyourenergy
D.leaveyourchairsingoodcondition
答案:
B 细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句可知,站立能产生减肥效果。
2.Theunderlinedword“championed”inParagraph3probablymeans________.
A.designed B.drawn
C.explainedD.supported
答案:
D 词义猜测题。
根据画线词后的whowroteonatypewriterataspecialchest-heightdesk及本段最后一句可知,海明威支持站着工作。
由此可以推知,该词有“支持”之意。
3.WhatDr.BuckleytoldBBCNewssuggeststhatnowadayspeople________.
A.watchTVeveryday
B.enjoydrivingtowork
C.likesittingtoomuch
D.areusuallyverybusy
答案:
C 推理判断题。
根据第四段第三句可以推知,现在的人们太喜欢坐着。
4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?
A.TheDifferenceBetweenSittingandStanding
B.TipstoWorkBetterintheOffice
C.SomeBadHabitsintheOffice
D.TheAdvantagesofStanding
答案:
D 标题概括题。
本文主要讲述了长期坐着的危害,其目的是告诉读者站立的好处,故D项为最佳答案。
Ⅵ.七选五
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
选项中有两项为多余选项。
HowtoReadaBook
Bookscanbeyourbestfriends.__1__Theycanintroduceyouthethingsyoumayneversee.Butdoyouknowhowtoreadtheminordertogetthefullestenjoymentpossible?
Thefollowingtipsshouldhelp.
1.Findabook.Lookinthelibraryorinoneofthelargebookstores.Youcouldalsoaskfriendsifyoucouldhaveabookattheirbookshelves.Searchtheshelvesuntilyoufindabookthatlooksgood.Readthefirstpagetoseehowitreads,andthecovertextonthebackofthebook,ifithasany.__2__
2.Buyorborrowitandtakeithome.Donotstarttoreadituntilyouhavethetime.__3__Andsetasidetimetodonothingelsebutread,asitcanbe,attimes,suspenseful(悬疑的),excitingandrelaxing.
3.Getcomfortableonthecouch.Havealampbehindyou,lightingtheareawhereyouarereading.Makesurethetelevisionisoffandthatanythingelsethatcoulddistractyouhasbeenattendedto.__4__
4.Startthebookbyturningthepagesandreallyenjoyit.Donotthinkaboutanythingelsebutwhatyouarereading.Putyourselfintotheactionorlocationinthestory.Onceyouconcentratecompletely,itwillbedifficulttoputthebookdown.Andrememberthatreadingisnotrunningyoureyesoverabook.__5__However,ifyouneedtoreadthebookquickly,thenyoudonotneedtopayattentiontoeveryword.
A.Ifyouarebusydoingotherthings,youshouldwaituntilyouhavefinishedthem.
B.Getwarmifyouaregoingtobesittingstillforafewhours.
C.Ifyouarealreadyconcentrating,thenbuyitorborrowit.
D.Theycantakeyoutoplaceswhereyoumaynevergo.
E.Youshouldreaditactivelyandenjoyitcompletely.
F.Trytoimaginethestoryinyourhead.
G.Otherwise,youwillmissit.
相信很多人都喜欢读书,全身心翱翔在书海中是一件多么惬意的事情,但是该怎样充分享受这份愉悦呢?
本文就如何读书给出了几点建议。
1.D 文章开头提到书籍是我们最好的朋友,下文说明书可以展现给我们从未见过的东西,故D项(书可以带你去从未到过的地方)符合题意。
2.C 上文介绍怎么选取适合自己的书籍,故C项(如果你选好一本书,那么别犹豫买下它或者借到它)与上文保持逻辑上的顺承关系。
3.A 上文提到将选好的书带回家,如果你有时间,再开始阅读。
下文接着说要专门留出时间阅读,故A项(如果你正忙于其他的事,请忙完再开始读书)符合题意。
4.E 本段主要介绍读书的环境:
找一个舒服的沙发,在适宜的灯光下,确保电视关闭,排除掉一切可能干扰你的事情。
这些准备都是为了让自己完全投入到书的海洋,故E项(你应该积极充分地阅读)符合题意。
5.F 上文提到读书时不是眼睛在书页上来回扫视,而是你的脑海里应该闪现书中的故事情节,故F项符合题意。
Ⅶ.书面表达
假设你是李华,你们学校的外教老师Mr.Hans组织英语小组同学周六下午去他公寓交流阅读莫言小说《蛙》(Frog)的读后感,你因故无法参加。
请按下列要求用英语给他写一封100个词左右的信件。
内容应包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.解释缺席原因;
3.询问借阅讨论摘要的事宜。
DearMr.Hans,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua
OnePossibleVersion:
Dear_Mr._Hans,
IreallyregrettosaythatIcan'tattendthelecturetosharethoughtsaboutFrogbyMoYaninyourapartmentthisSaturdayafternoon,andI'mwritingthislettertoexpressmydeepregret.
ThereasonformyabsenceisthatIhavetomeetanEnglishteacherfromAustraliaattheairportthisSaturdayafternoon.Theplaneisduetoarrivethenanditisimpossibletorearrangemytime.ItisreallyapitythatIwillmisssuchavaluableopportunitytosharemythoughtsaboutFrogwithyou.
IwonderedifyoucouldsendmeasummaryofthediscussionnextMonday,forIbelieveitwillbeveryinteresting.Ipromisetoreturnitassoonaspossible