版高考英语总复习Unit1Livingwell教学案新人教版选修7.docx
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版高考英语总复习Unit1Livingwell教学案新人教版选修7
Unit1 Livingwell
Step1 课前准备——单元考点 自查自测
1.词汇分层级识记过关 2.语境活用填写过关 3.经典句式背诵仿写过关 4.类词巧积累事半功倍
（一）分门别类攻单词——识形辨意·拓展应用
（二）写用结合记短语——译写短语·语境活用
（三）仿写活用练句式——经典句型·仿写背诵
Step2 课堂探究——核心考点 点点突破
1.重点难点考点学通练透 2.归纳总结拓展开阔视野 3.方法规律技巧权威点拨 4.面面俱到打创高效课堂
一时段 Warmingup&Reading
1．adaptvt.使适应；改编
[教材原句] Unfortunately,thedoctorsdon'tknowhowtomakemebetter,butIamveryoutgoingandhavelearnedtoadapttomydisability.
不幸的是，大夫们不知道如何治好我的病，但是我很开朗乐观，学会了适应身体的残疾。
（1）adaptto适应；适合
adaptonselfto使自己适应……
adapt...todo...调整……以适应……
（2）adapt...from根据……改编……
adapt...for把……改写/改编成……
（3）adaptationn.适应；改编；改写本
单句语法填空
①Allinall,Ihopeyoucanadapt________（you）tothenewenvironmentandwecanbecomegoodfriends.
②________（adapt）fromJ．K.Rowling'sbookseriesofthesametitle,theHarryPottermoviesareuniversallyacknowledgedasclassics.
③Thefamousexpertadaptedhisspeech________（suit）theinterestsofhisaudience.
④Mike,MaryandIhadadiscussionaboutthe________（adapt）oftheclassicliteratureyesterday.
[答案] ①yourself ②Adapted ③tosuit
④adaptation
2．absencen．缺席；不在某处
[教材原句] EverytimeIreturnedafteranabsence,IfeltstupidbecauseIwasbehindtheothers.
每次缺课之后，我就觉得自己很笨，因为我比别人落后了。
（1）absencefrom缺席；不在
absenceofmind心不在焉
inone'sabsence某人不在时
intheabsenceof不在；缺少
（2）absentadj.不在的；缺席的
beabsentfrom不参加；缺席
单句语法填空
①________（absent）ofraincausedalargenumberofplantstodie.
②In________absenceofanyevidence,thepolicehadtoletthethiefgo.
③Hewasabsent________themeetingbecauseofhissuddenheartdisease.
④Weareconcernedaboutyourchild'sfrequent________（absent）fromclass.
⑤Duetotheabsence________manystudents,wehavetoputoffthemeeting.
[答案] ①Absence ②the ③from ④absences ⑤of
3．annoyvt.使……不悦；惹恼
[经典例句] Whatannoyedhimmostwasthathehadreceivednoapology.
最令他生气的是没有人向他道歉。
（1）annoyedadj.恼火的；颇为生气的
beannoyedwithsb.生某人的气
beannoyedat/aboutsth.因某事生气
（2）annoyingadj.恼人的；烦人的
（3）annoyancen.恼怒；生气
toone'sannoyance使某人生气的是
单句语法填空
①He________（annoy）atbeinginterruptedwhilehewastalkingwithanoldfriendwhomhehadnotseenforalongtime.
②Although________（annoy）,TVadvertisingseemstobeeffective.
③Thereisnothing________（annoy）thanqueueingwhenyouonlywanttopayinafewcheques.
④Shetappedherforeheadandlooked________（annoy）withherself.
完成句子
⑤________________，hefoundtheyhadn'twaitedforhim.
使他大为恼火的是，他发现他们没有等他。
[答案] ①wasannoyed ②annoying ③moreannoying
④annoyed ⑤Muchtohisannoyance
4．inotherwords换句话说
[教材原句] Inotherwords,therearenotmanypeopleintheworldlikeme.
换句话说，世界上像我这样的人并不多见。
ina/oneword总之；简言之
inword在言语上；在口头上
keepone'sword遵守诺言
breakone'sword失信；不守诺言
eatone'sword食言；收回说的话
haveawordwith...与……谈一谈
havewordswith...与……拌嘴/吵架
beyondwords无法用言语表达
wordcomes/camethat...有消息说……
用上述短语的正确形式填空
①Hetoldmethathe________________themanagerandlosthisposition.
②Howcanweimprovemedicalcaretobenefitpeople?
________________，howcanwecreateahealth caresystemthathelpspeople?
③Jackisgood,kind,hardworkingandintelligent.
________________，Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofhim.
④Mary________________andreturnedallthemoney.
⑤Beingtheofficesupervisor,Ihadto________________thenewemployeewhoneverarrivedatworkontime.
[答案] ①hadwordswith ②Inotherwords ③Inaword ④keptherword ⑤haveawordwith
5．outofbreath上气不接下气
[教材原句] Sosometimessomechildreninmyprimaryschoolwouldlaugh,whenIgotoutofbreathafterrunningashortwayorhadtostopandresthalfwayupthestairs.
当我跑了很短的一段路之后，我就会喘不过气来，或者爬楼梯才爬到一半就得停下来休息。
因此，上小学时有的孩子见了我这种情况就会笑话我。
（1）holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸
catchone'sbreath喘息；屏住呼吸
loseone'sbreath喘不过气来
takeadeepbreath深呼吸
（2）outofreach够不着
outofcontrol失控
outoffashion不再流行；过时
outoforder次序颠倒；发生故障
outofquestion没问题；毫无疑问
outofthequestion不可能的；办不到的
用outof相关短语的适当形式填空
①IwaslateforthemeetingsoIstartedrunning,andwhenIgotthereIwastotally________________.
②Somepopularsongsgo________________soon.
③Youcanchaseadreamthatseems__________________.
④Withouttheparticipationoftenthousandworkers,completingsuchabigprojectinsoshortaperiodwouldbe________________.
[答案] ①outofbreath ②outoffashion ③outofreach ④outofthequestion
6．现在分词作伴随状语
[教材原句] Ihaveaverybusylifewithnotimetositaroundfeelingsorryformyself.
我的生活很充实，没有时间闲坐着顾影自怜。
（1）feelingsorryformyself为现在分词短语作伴随状语。
现在分词短语作伴随状语，表示伴随情况，所表示的动作与谓语动词同时发生，且与句子的主语即逻辑主语是主动关系。
①Doyouwakeupeverymorning____________andreadytostartanewday?
你每天早晨醒来都感到精力充沛并准备好开始新的一天吗？
（2）现在分词作状语除了表示伴随以外，还可表示时间、条件、原因、让步、结果和方式等。
②Allofasudden,hestooddirectly,________hisideastothepeoplepresentatthemeeting.
他突然直接站起来向出席会议的人陈述自己的观点。
③Hewentout________thedoorbehindhim.
他出去后随手把门关上。
[答案] ①feelingenergetic ②representing ③shutting
Martyisa1.____________（able）butfairlypositivepersonwhoneverfeels2.____________（annoy）forhimself.Inother3.____________（word）,hehaslearnedtoadapttohisdisability.Martyalwaystrieshardtoliveagoodlife.Heisrealistic4.____________hisdisabilitybutheneverstopsdoingasmuch5.____________hecan.Hekeepshimselfbusydoingthingslike6.____________（write）andcomputerprogrammingthatdonotrequire7.____________（physics）strength.Hehasfriendswithwhomhehasaccesstogoingtomoviesandfootballmatchesandhehaslotsofpets.Healsostudieshardandneverhas8.____________（absent）fromschool.Heisa9.____________（mental）strongindependentboy.All10.____________all,heisabletoliveasrichandfullalifeaseveryoneelse.
[答案] 1.disabled 2.annoyed 3.words 4.about 5.as 6.writing 7.physical 8.absence 9.mentally 10.in
第二时段 LearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage
1．resignv．辞职；辞去（工作，职务等）
[教材原句] Wilberforcethenresignedfromgovernmentin1825anddiedin1833，...
然后威伯福斯在1825年从政府辞职，在1833年去世，……
resignfrom从……辞职
resignas辞去……职务
resignoneselfto...听任；顺从
单句语法填空
①Hehasjustresigned________thecommittee.
②Heresigned________manageraftersevenyears.
[答案] ①from ②as
2．congratulatevt.祝贺；庆贺
[经典例句] Icongratulatedthemallontheirresults.
我为他们取得的成就向他们所有人表示祝贺。
（1）congratulate...on...就……向……祝贺
congratulate...for...因……而祝贺……
（2）congratulationn.祝贺；恭喜（常用复数）
congratulations（tosb.）onsth.
祝贺（某人）某事
单句语法填空
①Ithinkit'snecessaryforustocongratulatetheChinesenationalwomen'svolleyballteam________whattheydidintheAsianChampionship.
②—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.
—________________（congratulate）!
That'sgoodnews.
③Iwouldliketoexpressmycongratulationstoyou________yourreceivingthefirstprizeofthespeechcontest.
[答案] ①on/for ②Congratulations ③on
3．accessn．（接近的）方法；通路；可接近性
[教材原句] Iamsuremanypeoplewillpraiseyourcinemaifyoudesignitwithgoodaccessfordisabledpeople.
如果您设计的电影院能够为残疾人提供方便，那么，我相信许多人都会夸奖您的电影院。
（1）have/get/gainaccessto 有……的机会；可以
进入/接近
have/get/gainnoaccessto没有……的机会；无法
获取/进入/接近
（2）accessibleadj.可接近的；可进入的；
可使用的
beaccessibleto...可以接近/靠近……
单句语法填空
①Theonlyaccess________thatbuildingisalongthetrack.
②TheInternetisthebiggestsourceofinformationintheworld,andit's________（access）throughacomputer.
一句多译
当你离开家时，要确保药物没有放在容易被孩子们拿到的地方。
③Makesurethatmedicineshouldnotbekept____________whenyouleavehome.
④Makesurethatmedicineshouldnotbekept_________whenyouleavehome.
[答案] ①to ②accessible ③whereitiseasilyaccessibletochildren ④wherechildrenhaveeasyaccesstoit
[方法规律] access侧重进入的手段和途径，其含义为抽象的，一般用作不可数名词，常与介词to连用，且access和accessible短语中的to是介词。
4．nevermind不必担心；没关系；不要紧
[教材原句] Nevermind.Nobodyissaidtohavefinishedtillthere'snomorelefttobuy!
别着急。
直到没有东西要买了，你才可以说完成了！
call/bringtomind使被想起，想起
makeupone'smind（todosth.）下决心（做某事）
loseone'smind发疯；脑子不正常
have...inmind有……想法；想到
changeone'smind改变主意
完成句子
①____________，nexttimeIamsureyoucandobetter.
不要紧，我相信下一次你一定能做得更好。
②I____________Iwouldfindoutwhatwasgoodinmypresentsituation.
我决定要在目前的状况中找到好的东西。
③He____________afteraphonecallatthelastminute.
他打完电话的最后一刻改变了主意。
[答案] ①Nevermind ②madeupmymind ③changedhismind
WritingtoMs.Sanders,Aliceaskshertoconsiderthematterofeasyuseofthecinemabydisabilitycustomers.SheisthepersonwhoistodesignthenewBankstowncinema.Sheaskshertoconsidertheaccessatthecinemaforpeopleinwheelchairsandthosewhohavedifficultywalk.Shesuggeststhereareearphonesbesidesallseats.What'smore,theseatsatbackofthecinemashouldbeplacedhighthantheonesatthefront.Thereshouldbetoiletsandcarparkingspacesspecialforthedisabledbecauseitistooinconvenientforthemtoadaptthefacilities.Ifso,itwillbemoreeasierforthedisabledthere.
[答案]
WritingtoMs.Sanders,Aliceaskshertoconsiderthematterofeasyuseofthecinemaby
customers.SheisthepersonwhoistodesignthenewBankstowncinema.Sheaskshertoconsidertheaccess
thecinemaforpeopleinwheelchairsandthosewhohavedifficulty
.Shesuggeststhere
earphones
allseats.What'smore,theseatsat
backofthecinemashouldbeplaced
thantheonesatthefront.Thereshouldbetoiletsandcarparkingspaces
forthedisabledbecauseitistooinconvenientforthemtoadapt
thefacilities.Ifso,itwillbe
easierforthedisabledthere.
Step3 课后演练——知识能力 链接高考
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．（2018·全国卷Ⅱ）Thegovernment________（encouragement）farmerstogrowcorninsteadofrice.
[答案] encourages
2．IsoonfoundthattheworkIwasdoinghadalreadybeenfinishedbysomeone,________otherwords,Iwaswastingmytime.
[答案] in
3．Inspiteoftheadvance
升级会员 