高考一轮复习北师大版必修一全册基础能力检测含答案.docx

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高考一轮复习北师大版必修一全册基础能力检测含答案.docx

高考一轮复习北师大版必修一全册基础能力检测含答案

北师大版必修一全册基础能力检测

【单句语法填空】

1.Mostofthesespecializedschoolsareprovidedbyvoluntary

(organize).

2.(society)robotsarenotjustmakingtheirwayintothehome.

3.Aftersixteenyearsofmarriagetheyhavegrown(bore)witheachother.

4.Theyhopefora(peace)settlementofthedispute.

5.Thenewbridgeshouldreducetravellingtimefrom50minutes

15minutes.

6.Intimeyouwillcome(know)themeaningofwhatIsaid.

7.Asisknowntoall,theyoungmanisavery(skill)engineer.

8.Susanhasjustgot(promote),whichmakesherfamilyverypleased.

9.Determinedtogiveup(smoke),hethrewawayhisremainingcigarettes.

10.Theeconomicsituationwasserious,butwepulled.

11.Idon'tknowifwecanhelp—alldepends.

12.Ilikegettingupearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood

(breathe).

13.Theconstructionofahighwaywillcontributethegrowthofthesuburbs.

14.Mygrandmaiswellovereighty,butshereadwithoutglasses.

15.Hehaslosteverythingthatwasprecioustohim(include)hisfamily.

16.Tomcan'tstandmy(smoke)inpublic.

17.Themessageisveryurgent,soitissupposed(send)assoonaspossible.

18.Theprogrammeisdesigned(help)peoplewhohavebeenoutofworkforalongtime.

19.UndernocircumstanceswillChinabethefirst(use)nuclearweapons.

20.Yourpositiveattitudetowardlifewillmakedifferencetoyourfuture.

21.Howishegettingwiththatnovelheiswriting?

22.Iwasstillsleepingafirebrokeoutandthenitspreadquickly.

23.Evenif(invite),Iwon'tgotosuchabadlecture.

24.I(travel)tomostofthecitiesinChinasincefiveyearsago.

25.Hewasrobbedlastnight,but(fortunate)hedidn'thavemuchmoneyonhimthen.

26.Thethreesistersdecidedtoholdafamilyparty

(celebrate)theirparents'silverwedding.

27.Evenonemakesamistake,correctingitintimeisagoodthing.

28.Sheappliedsevencompaniesforjobs,butfailedtogetany.

29.When(attend)networkingevents,askotherswhattheydoandthinkabouthowyoucanhelpthem.

30.Rightnow,thegovernmentshouldtake(power)measurestopushthestate'seconomyforward.

 

【单句改错】

1.IfoundmyselfinanentirelynewworldatthemomentIarrivedinBeijing.

2.Pleasewearwarmclothesinordernottosuffercold.

3.I'mquiteinterestedinthejobadvertisingintoday'snewspaper.

4.LeJiahasthesamehairstylethatMengFeihas.

5.Agoodplancameupwithatthemeetingyesterday.

6.Thefirstcitywasprobablyfoundnomorethan5,500yearsago.

7.Withalotofworkdo,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.

8.Largequantitiesofinformationhadbeenofferedsincetheorganizationwasbuilt.

9.It'sgenerousforyoutogivemesomuchhelp.

10.Inouropinions,thispolicyiscompletelysuitedtoourpresentsituation.

11.Sara,youarealwaysthrowingthingsabout.Look,whatmessinyourroom!

12.Youmaydependonthattheywillsupportyou.

13.Theentranceoftheparkingplacewastoosmallandoftengotblocked.

14.Pleaseacceptmywarmestcongratulationonyourbeingelectedthepresident.

15.Hetakesstudyseriousandtakesanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.

16.Theboywhomyoulentmoneytohitbyacarinanaccident.

 

【课文语法填空】

任务一:

请根据UNIT1-Lesson1的课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

InthemorningBrianBlakeydoesn'tgetupimmediately.Heturnsonthetelevisionandwatchesthe1.(child)programmesandoldmoviesuntilabouthalfpastten.Thenhegetsup,2.(go)

downstairsandswitchesontheTVinthe3.(live)room.Atnoonhehasbiscuitsandaglassofmilk4.lunchandwatchesthenews.Intheevenings,heoftenwatchesTVseriesorsportandthenewsagain.He5.(usual)switchesofftheTVatabout2:

00.

BobBlackalwaysgetsupearlyandusuallywakesupabout5minutes6.hisalarmclockgoesoff.Andheisalwaysthefirstperson7.(get)totheoffice.Heisverybusyallday.Everyminuteofthedayisfilledwith8.(urge)matters.Whenhegetshome,helooksatsomedocumentsthathebringsbackfromtheofficesothathecanbereadyfor9.nextday'swork.Heseldomhastimeforfun.Hisfamilycomplainsaboutit,10.helikesbeingbusy.

任务二:

请根据UNIT2-Lesson1的课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China'sfirstmannedspaceshiplifted1.inJiuquan,GansuProvince.Thespaceship,calledShenzhouV,2.(carry)China'sfirstastronaut,YangLiwei,whostartedtrainingforhisspaceflightin1998.Whenthespaceshipwasdoingits3.(seven)circle,Yang

4.(show)theflagsofChinaandtheUnitedNations,5.

(express)thewishesoftheChinesepeopletoexploreandusespace

6.(peaceful).AsYangreturnedinto7.earth'satmosphere,helicopterswereflyingto8.hewouldland,readytocollecthim.WhenYangclimbedoutofthespaceship,hesmiledandwavedtothe9.(crowd)waitingforhim.Hesaidhethought21hourswastooshort10.(stay)inspace.

任务三:

请根据UNIT3-Lesson1的课文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

TheMid-AutumnFestivalisinSeptemberorOctober,which1.

(celebrate)traditionallybytheChinesepeopleallovertheworld.OnthisspecialoccasionforChinesefamilies,peoplelike2.(meet)intheeveningandwatchthemoon,andeatmooncakes3.allkinds,eventillmidnight.

TheLanternFestivalfallsonthefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth,4.(mark)theendoftheChineseNewYearcelebrations,on5.peoplelightlanternsdecoratedwithpicturestocelebratethepoweroflightover6.(dark),andeatthespecialfood,sweetdumplings7.(serve)inhotwater.

TheDragonBoatFestivalfalls8.thefifthdayofthefifthmonthofthelunaryear.Asitisinearlysummer,itmarksthebeginningofthe9.(hot)seasonoftheyear.Peopletakepartin10.

(vary)dragonboatracesandenjoythefun.Thespecialfoodforthefestivaliscalledzongzi,whichisstickyriceinfreshbambooleaves.

 

【单句写作&连句成篇&语篇纠错】

任务一:

请根据提示,运用UNIT1所学知识完成下面的小作文

1.李华目前很忙,工作占据了他大部分时间。

(atthemoment,takeup)

2.他认为生活中充满了挑战,机会是为那些勤奋的人而设计的。

(befilledwith,bedesignedfor)

3.因此,他宁愿忍受远离家乡的痛苦,也不愿做一个终日懒散在家的人。

(sufferfrom,prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.)

4.每天闹钟一响他就起床,开始忙碌的一天。

他经常是第一个到达并且最后一个离开办公室的人。

(gooff)

5.下班后他会听听音乐以放松自己,也会打开电视收看新闻。

然而,他对电视连续剧不感兴趣,因此很少转换频道。

(switchon,switchover,用so...that连接)

6.数年间,他一直在业余时间通过互联网进行远程学习。

(distancelearning)

7.如今作为部门经理,李华说,没有父母和亲朋好友的支持,他就不可能成功。

(support)

用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。

下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来。

LiHuaisverybusyatthemomentandworktakesupmostofhistime.Inhisopinion,lifeisfillingwithchallengesandchancesaredesignedtothosehardworkingpeople.Sohepreferstosufferfrombeingfarawayfromhishomeratherthanbecomeacouchpotato.

Everyday,hegetsupandstartsabusydayatthemomenthisalarmclockgoesoff.Heisoftenthefirstonetogettotheofficeandthelasttoleave.AfterworkheeitherlistenstomusictorelaxhimorswitchesontheTVtowatchnews.However,heissoboredwiththeTVseriesthatheseldomswitchesover.Overtheyears,hehasspenthissparetimeonthedistancelearningontheInternet.

Asthemanagerofhisdepartmentatpresent,withoutthesupportfromhisparentsandfriends,LiHuasaid,hecan'thavesucceeded.

任务二:

请根据提示,运用UNIT2所学知识完成下面的小作文,并改正学生习作。

1.在我看来,我叔叔是一位具有良好品质的人。

(inone'sopinion,character)

2.在紧急情况下,他总会保持镇静。

(keepcalm)

3.有一次,他从大火中救了一名伤员。

(getinjured)

4.此外,他还经常力所能及地帮助残疾人。

(thedisabled)

5.社区的人们都佩服他的慷慨行为,他被提升为社区主任。

(admire...for...,promote)

用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。

下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来。

Myuncle,inmyopinion,thatisamanofgoodcharacter,canalwayskeepcalminanemergency.Theotherday,hehassavedapersonwhogotinjuredinabigfire.Moreimportant,heoftendoeswhathecanhelpthedisabled.Therefore,admirebyallthepeopleinthecommunityforhisgenerosity,heispromotedtobepresidentofthecommunity.

任务三:

请根据提示,运用UNIT3所学知识,完成下面的小作文,并改正学生习作。

1.尽管李华已经通过了高考,成了一名大学生,在大学里,他仍认真对待学习并且积极准时参加各种各样的活动。

(evenif,takesth.seriously,takea/an...partin,ontime)

2.因为他有一个梦想,

就是以后全心全意为人民服务。

(applyoneselfto)

3.他学习很努力,在各科学习上表现得很优秀以至于获得了奖学金。

(scholarship)

4.我们打算在周末为他举办一个庆祝会。

(celebration)

5.同时我们将邀请我们学校已退休的老师参加。

(attend)

6.在那个重要的时刻,我们将对他的进步表示祝贺。

(occasion,congratulation)

用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。

下面是李明针对本文的习作,其中有5处错误,请你帮他纠正过来。

LiHuastilltakesstudyseriouslyandtakesaactivepartinallkindsofactivitiesontimeevenifhehaspassedtheCollegeEntranceExamination,becomingauniversitystudent.Haveadreamtoapplyhimselftoservethepeopleinthefuture,hestudieshard.Sowellhedoinallsubjectsthathewinsthescholarship.Weplantoholdacelebrationpartyforhimontheweekends.Atthesametime,we'llinviteourteacherswhohasretiredfromourschooltoattendit.Onthatimportantoccasion,wewillgiveourcongratulationstohimonhisprogress.

 

参考答案:

【单句语法填空】

1.organizations

2.Social

3.bored

4.peaceful

5.to

6.toknow

7.skilful

8.promoted

9.smoking

10.through

11.it

12.tobreathe

13.to

14.can

15.including

16.smoking

17.tobesent

18.tohelp

19.touse

20.a

21.on/along

22.when

23.invited

24.havetraveled

25.fortunately

26.tocelebrate

27.if/though

28.to

29.attending

30.powerful

【单句改错】

1)去掉at

2)suffer后加from

3)advertising→advertised

4)that→as

5)去掉with

6)found→founded

7)work后加to

8)had→have

9)for→of

10)opinions→opinion

11)what后加a

12)on后加it

13)of→to

14)congratulation→congratulations

15)serious→seriously

16)hit前加was

【课文语法填空】

任务一:

1.children's

2.goes

3.living

4.for

5.usually

6.before

7.toget

8.urgent

9.the

10.but

任务二:

1)off

2)carried

3)seventh

4)showed

5)expressing

6)peacefully

7)the

8)where

9)crowds

10)tostay

任务三:

1.iscelebrated

2.tomeet

3.of

4.marking

5.which

6.darkness

7.served

8.on

9.hottest

10.various

【单句写作&连句成篇&语篇纠错】

任务一:

LiHuaisverybusyatthemomentandworktakesupmostof

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