英语各种写作句型.docx

英语各种写作句型.docx

《英语各种写作句型.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语各种写作句型.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

英语各种写作句型

英语写作

一.教学内容：

英语写作中句子的表达

高考英语书面表达要求内容充实，句式丰富，用词准确，行文连贯，思路清晰，过渡自然。

要想达到这一目的，句子的正确运用和表达是至关重要的。

高考书面表达不仅要求学生正确运用语法规则，即结构完整，主谓一致，时态、语态准确，还要有效的使用并列、转折、递进、因果、比较等表达方式，同时“运用较多的语法结构和词汇”进行表达。

［学习过程］

一.句子的基本结构和表达方式

1.简单句

Earlyinthemorning,wesetoutattheschoolgate.

Theinternetisbecomingmoreandmoreimportantinourdailylife.

MuchofCanadaiscoveredbyforests,butinChinatheareaofforestismuchless.

Wecansende-mailsanywhereatanytimeandgetthelatestinformationthroughinternet.

2.复合句

（1）状语从句

Thecarhitthemanwhenhewascrossingthestreet. （时间）

Assoonaswegottothecampsite,westartedtoputupthetentandcookfood.

WhereverIam,Iwillbethinkingofyou.      （地点）

Shetooksomebookswithhersothatshewouldgetboredduringthelongjourney.（目的）

Aslongaswedon’tloseheart,wewillfindawaytoovercomethedifficulty.（条件）

Althoughitisdifficult,wewilltryourbesttofinishitontime. （让步）

（2）定语从句

Yuanlongping,whoisapioneerofagriculture，iscalled“thefatherofrice”.

WechoseBeijingWorldParkasourdestination,whichliesinFengtaiinthesouthwestofBeijing.

（3）名词性从句

Wherewearegoingthisweekendhasn’tbeendecided.     （主语从句）

Myideaisthatweshouldsticktoouroriginalplan.  （表语从句）

Thefactthattheearthisseriouslypollutediswell-known.（同位语从句）

Idon’tknowwhethertomwillcometothepartytonight （宾语从句）

（4）非谓语动词

Surroundedbyavarietyofbuildings,wefoundourselvesdeeplyabsorbedinthesight.

Welefttheparkfeelingjoyful. 

Havinggraduatedfromsouthwestagriculturecollegein1953,hedevotedtofindingwaystogrowmorerice.

Itisunnecessarytoarguewithhimaboutit.

Thebookexplainshowtosolvetheproblem.

 3．固定搭配的结构

Itwasthisparkthatwasfullofhistoryandfun.（强调结构）

AsthedestinationislocatedinFengtaiinthesouthwestofBeijing,wehadtospendonehourandahalfgettingtherebybus.uponarrival,wevisitedLincolnmemorial.

WewenttoBeijingworldpark,whichliesinFengtaiinthesouthwestofBeijing,inordertoseetheworld-famousarchitecture.    

yuanlongpingisknownasapioneerofagriculture. 

walkingthroughtheparkwasafeastfortheeyes.    

thewholeworldcouldbenefitfromhiswork.     

hisgreatcontributiontoagricultureisofgreatimportance.  .       

insteadofbeingsatisfiedwithhiswork,hewasdrivenbyastrongdesiretocontinuetodevelophisrice.

forhisgreatachievement,hewashonoredbychinesegovernment. 

二.英文写作中常见错误句型分析

1.粘连句

beijingisabeautifulcity,ienjoylivinghere.

2.句子结构不完整

therearemanypeopleagreetokeeppetsathome.

althoughpetsmaypollutetheenvironment.

3.不平衡结构

   thenewhouseislarge,beautifulandhasenoughroomsforpeopletolivein.

   thereisagreatdifferentbetweendiningoutandtohaveasnackathome.

4.悬空修饰

   comparingwithzhongguancun,siliconvalleyisfarmoredeveloped.

   tofinishthetaskperfectly,morepracticeshouldbedoneahead.

5．汉语式英语

   whowillinsteadofmissgreen?

   weallagainstallkindsofterroristsactivities.

   therewere20peoplediedinthecaraccident.       

   don’tworry.yourbodywillgetwellsoon.

   iwasverygladtohearfromherletter.

   thefilmhadbegunfor5minuteswhenigottothetheatre.

   thewesternpartofthecityrainedheavilyyesterdayevening.

   ourschoolhavetakenplacegreatchanges.

   welcomeyoutovisitbeijing.

三.写作中常用的句型结构

1.Heworkedveryhardinordertoachievehisgoal.

2.Havingwalkedthewholeday,weweresotiredthatwecoulddonothingbutsleep.

3.Nomatterwhatproblemhefaces,henevergivesup.

4.Itistoolongajourneytomakeinonedaybycar.

5.You’dbetterstartbyintroducingyourself.

6.Tompreferstostayuplatetofinishtheworkratherthanleaveitdonethenextday.

7.Forestscannotonlyfreshtheairbutalsoreducenoises.

8.Youcouldeitherbuyanmp3orgotoYunnanforavisitifyoupasstheexam.

9.Heissuchaboringmanthathelikesneitherentertainmentnorlearning.

10.Footballaswellascomputergamesispopularwithyoungpeople.

11.Everyoneisbusyintheclassroom.somearereading,othersarewriting.

12.Beijinghasapopulationof13million,makingitoneofthelargestcitiesinchina.

13.Thedistancefromeasttowestisover5,500kilometersandthecountrycovers6oftheworld’s24timezones.

14.Ididn’tknowthetruthuntilshetoldmewhathadhappened.

15.Itisnogoodtalkingwithoutthinkingcarefully.

16.Peoplefinditimportanttohavesomeworkingexperience.

17.Itistenyearssinceimethimlasttime.

18.Itwon’tbelongbeforewegraduatefromthisschool. 

19.Itisconvenientforustobeabletogetlotsofinformationthroughinternet.

20.Ittookusquitesometimetocollectsomuchinfo