甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题.docx

甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题.docx

《甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

甘肃省天水一中届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题

甘肃省天水一中2020届高三英语上学期第一阶段考试试题

满分：

120分时间：

100分钟

第I卷（选择题共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

A

FITNESSCENTRE

Thefitnesscenteroffersavarietyofactivitiesformembersofallagesthroughouttheweek.

ActivitiesforMonday12July,2020:

Learntoswim.Classesforpreschoolchildrenagedfiveandunderstartat10am.Classeslast30minutesandparentsmustattendwiththeirchildren.Don’tforgettobookinadvance,asplacesarelimited,andtopacksomewarmclothesforafterthelesson.

Woman’saerobics（有氧运动）.Sessionsareforonehourandbeginat10:

45am,ledbyMelissa.ComealongandjoinuseveryMondayforanexhilaratinghourofexerciseandfun.Leaveyourkidsatthenurseryandtaketimeoutforyourself.Wearatrack-suitorsomethingsimilar.

Lunchtimeyoga.Takeabreakatlunchtime（1:

00—2:

00pm）foranhourofmeditationandyoga.Enjoythepeaceandquietofourmeditationroom,andrelaxingsessionsdesignedforactivepeoplewithbusylives.Useyourownmat（垫子）forfloorworkorhireonefromusforasmallsum.

FamilyShootaround.10:

00-5:

30pm.FamilyShootaroundisopenformembersandgueststobringthefamilyoutforbasketball.Halfcourtgamesareonlyduringthistime.TherearenofullcourtgamesduringFamilyShootaroundhours.Allparticipantsmustsigninatthefrontdeskandwearawristbandduringtheplay.

1.WhenwillMelissabeworking?

A.From10:

00amto10:

30am.B.From10:

45amto11:

45am.

C.From1:

00pmto2:

00pm.D.From10:

00amto5:

30pm.

2.Whichactivitymayneedextrafees?

A.Lunchtimeyoga.B.Learntoswim

C.Women’saerobics.D.FamilyShootaround.

3.Whatisthecommonrequirementoftheactivities?

A.Theneedtosignin.B.Theneedtobringsomething.

C.Theneedtobookinadvance.D.Theneedtobecomeamember.

B

SamAllredsuffersfromarareandincurablekidney（肾脏）disease.Oneday,whenhissisterwasplayingasongrepeatedly,Samsangalong.Hissisterthoughtitwasfunnysosherecordeditandpostedthevideoonline.Thevideo-andSam-becameahit.Only8yearsoldatthetime,hecouldn’thaveexpectedtheresponse.

“TheDoctors（Thetelevisionshow）calledandwantedmeontheirshowsotheypaidformetogotoCalifornia,”saysSam,now13,“andwegottostayinahotelwhereallthemoviestarsstayed.”

DuringthatvisittoCalifornia,AngieAllred,Sam’smother,hadanideaaboutSamwritingachildren’sbook.Together,sheandSamwroteOpeningHearts,whichtellsSam’sexperienceoflivingwithachronic（慢性的）illness.

“Iwrotethebooktoteachpeopletobekindertopeople,”Samsays.

Moreover,Samwantedtosendpillowstosickchildrenstayinginhospitalsaroundthecountrytomaketheirstaymorecomfortable,anideathatcamefromatimewhenhewasinthehospital.

“Afewkindboyscameinwithpillowsandtheygavemeoneanditmeantalottomethatsomeonecaredaboutkidsinthehospital,”saysSam.

AngiethoughtofstartinganonprofitorganizationtoprovideawayforpeopletocontributemoneytorealizeSam’sideas.ShenamedthenonprofitKindnessforKids.

Sincethen,SamhastakenpillowstochildrenstayingatProvidenceHospitalinAnchorage.

Sam’sfather,ScottAllred,ownsasmallbusinessthatcontracts（承包）shippingserviceswithFedExGround.Heaskedthecompanyforhelp.

“FedExGroundlearnedaboutSam’spillowproject,”saysErinTruxal,managerofpublicrelationsforFedExGround.“Wethought,‘Whataperfectwayforustogetinvolved.’”

ThecompanyprovidedshippingservicesforSamtoshipabout5,000pillowstohospitals.

Samwantstosendmorepillowstoallofthechildren’shospitalsineverystate.Hisgoalissimple:

“Kidsinthehospitalashappyastheywerebeforetheygotsick,”hesays.

4.WecanlearnfromthetextthatSamAllred_____.

A.wasahealthyboyB.waspopularatanearlyage

C.sangthesongwithhissisterD.workedinhisfather’scompany

5.OpeningHeartsisabookthat_____.

A.isabestsellerB.isaboutSam’ssister

C.waspublishedwhenSamwas13D.waswrittenbySamandhismother

6.WhatisFedExGround’sattitudetowardsSam’scareer?

A.DoubtfulB.Surprised

C.ApprovingD.Uninterested

7.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeSamAllred?

A.Optimisticandwarm-heartedB.Honestandresponsible

C.UnusualandconfidentD.Friendlyandbrave

C

Istarteverysummerwiththebestofintentions:

toattackonebigbookfromthepast,aclassicthatIwassupposedtohavereadwhenyoungandambitious.Oftenthepairingsofbooksandsettingshavebeenpurelyaccidental:

“MobyDick”onathree-daycross-countrytraintrip:

“TheMagicMountain”inaNewEnglandbeachsidecottagewithnolocksonthe doors,notelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,andlittletodobeyondrowonthesaltpond.Attempting“TheManWithoutQualities”onareturntoHawaii,mynativestate,however,waslessfruitful:

Imadeitthroughoneandaquartervolumes（册）,thendecidedthatI'dgotthepointandwentswimminginstead.

ButthissummerIfindmyselfataloss.I'mnotquiteinterestedinBalzac,say,or“TristramShandy”.There'salways“WarandPeace”,whichI'vecoveredsomedistanceseveraltimes,onlyto getboggeddowninthe“War”part,setitasideforawhile,andrealizethatIhavetostartoverfromthebeginningagain,havingforgotteneveryone'snameandsocialrank.Howappealingtosimplyfallbackonafavorite---oncemoreinto“Thewaves”or“Justine”,whichfeelsalmostlikecheatingtooexcitingandtoomuchfuntoproperlybelonginseriousliterature.

AndThenthere'sStendhal's“TheRedandtheBlack”,whichhappenstobethenameofmyfavoritecocktail（鸡尾酒）ofthesummer,createdbyMichaelCecconiatSavoyandBackForty.Itiseasytodrink,andknockingbackthreeorfourseemslikesuchadelightfulidea.Cecconi’stheory:

“Itakewhatever'sfreshatthegreenmarketandturnitintoliquid.”Theresultisapureshotofafternooninthepark,makingonefeelcheerfulandpeacefulallatonce,lyingonuncutgrasswitheyesshut,sunbeatingthroughthelids...

8.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?

A.HehasacottageinNewEngland.

B.Heshowstalentsforliterature.

C.Heenjoysreadingwhentraveling.

D.Headmiresalotofgreatwriters.

9.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“getboggeddown”inParagraph2mean?

A.GetconfusedB.Becarriedaway

C.BeinterruptedDMakenoprogress

10.Whydoestheauthorsayreadinghisfavoritebooksfeelslikecheating?

A.Hefinishesthemquickly.

B.Heshouldreadsomethingserious.

C.Hebarelyunderstandsthem.

D.Hehasreadthemmanytimesbefore.

11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheBooksofSummerB.MySummerHolidays

C.ToReadorNottoReadD.It’sNeverTooLatetoRead

D

Google’snewcamera,calledClips,isasmall,smartdevice.Itcomeswithacasethathasaclip（夹子）,butit’snotdesignedtobewornonyourclothing. Mostinterestingly,itusesartificialintelligencetotakephotographyoutofyourhandssoitcancapturemomentsonitsown.

Thisroughly2-inchby2-inchcamera,withathree-hourbatterylifeandGorillaGlassfortoughness,isintendedfor candid moments,likewhenachilddoessomethingcutethatmayhappentooquicklyforyoutopulloutyoursmartphone.

OnboardtheClipsdevice,itusesmachinelearningalgorithms（计算程序）tohelpcapturescenes.Thosealgorithmsincludefacerecognition.“Onceitlearnsthatthere'safaceyouseefrequently,it’lltrytogetnicephotosofthosefaces,”saidJustonPayne,thedevice’sproductmanager.Andtheyalsowantittorecognizefacialexpressions,whichinvolved“trainingittoknowwhathappinesslookslike”.TheGoogleteamalsotrainedittorecognizewhatnottoshoot—likewhenachild’shandisoverthelens,orifitistossedinadarkpurse.

Theonlywaytoseetheimagesisbyconnectingthecamerawithyourphone,asithasnoscreenforviewingorediting.

Werepeopleconcerneditcouldseemstrange?

Yes,Payneadmitted.Buttheysaidtheyaddressedthatbymakingitobviouswhatitis.Agreenlightonthefrontsignalsthatitison.Besides,unlikeacamerameanttomonitoryourhome,itisnotconnectedtotheInternet.

“Thisproductisonlypossiblebecauseofthewaythatsiliconhasadvanced”Paynesaid,notingthatitwasonlyinthepastyearorsothattheycouldsqueezethetechnologydownintoadevicethissize.Goingforward,we’relikelytogetmoreassistancefromtheartificialintelligencepackedintoourappsandgadgets.

12.WhatisthemostoutstandingfeatureofClips?

A.Itisequippedwithtoughglass.

B.ItenableseasyInternetaccess.

C.Itallowsofhands-freephotography.

D.Itcanbewornonyourclothing.

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“candid”,inParagraph2mean?

A.brief   B.touchingC.unforgettable  D.embarrassing

14.WhatmakesClipsarealityaccordingtoJustonPayne?

A.ThepopularityoftheInternet.

B.Theadvanceintechnology.

C.Theriseofthesmartphoneindustry.

D.Thereductioninthepriceoflens.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.ANewDigitalCamerafromGoogle.

B.NewDevicesintheAgeofApps.

C.ArtificialIntelligenceinEverydayLife.

D.AnAlternativeWaytoPhotograph.

第二节阅读填空（每小题2分,共10分）

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Creativevending（售卖）machineprintsshortstoriestoreadwhileyouwait

Recently,inventivevendingmachineshavebecomepopulararoundFrance. __16__Createdbyliterature-lovingcompanyShortEdition,thesesavvystalls（货摊）promisetohelppassthetime,whetheryou’rewaitingattheairport,stuckatthetrainstation,orevenaccompanyingyourfriendon