公开阅读高考英语模拟试题.docx
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公开阅读高考英语模拟试题
2012年全国高考模拟参考部分
2007年高考英语模拟试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分为150分。
考试时间120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（三大题，共115分）
注意事项：
1.在答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试填写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮把
擦干净后，再涂选其他答案标号。
不能答再试卷上。
第一部分：
听力（共两节，30分）
该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标再试卷上。
听力部分结前，你将由两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观体答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话你将听一遍。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.19.15. B.9.15. C.9.18.
答案是B。
1.Howdoesthemanusuallygotowork?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
2.What’stheweatherliketoday?
A.Snowy.B.Cold.C.Windy.
3.Wherewillthewomanprobablygofirst?
A.Toaschool.B.Tothefriend’shouse.C.Toalibrary.
4.Whenwillthedoctor’sofficeclose?
A.At6:
00.B.At5:
00.C.At4:
45.
5.Whyisn’tthewomangoingtoseethefilm?
A.Shewantstoseeitnexttime.
B.Shehaslotsofworktodo.
C.Shedoesn’tlikethefilm.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。
6.Whycan’tthewomangotoWashington?
A.Shehasmissedhertrain.
B.There’snoticketleftforWashington.
C.Shehaslosthermoneyandtheticket.
7.Whatisthemostprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Moneyownerandpoliceman.
B.Husbandandwife.
C.Friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8和9题。
8.WhomadeKatestayathome?
A.Herparents.B.Herbrother.C.Tom.
9.WhatdidKatedolastnight?
A.Shelookedafterherbabybrother.
B.Shedidboxingexercises.
C.Shewasheddishes.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisinterviewtomorrow?
A.Heisworriedaboutit.
B.Heislookingforwardtoit.
C.Heissureofsuccess.
11.Whatisthejobhewantstoget?
A.Salesman.B.Engineer.C.Translator.
12.Whatimpressedthewomanmost?
A.Theman’sGerman.
B.Theman’sexperience.
C.Theman’sbusinessskills.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.WheredidtheWorldFigureSkatingChampionshipstakeplace?
A.China.B.Russia.C.France.
14.Howdidthewomangettheticket?
A.Sheboughtitaheadoftime.
B.Herbrothergotitforheronline.
C.Shegotitfromafriend.
15.WhatdoweknowaboutShenXueandZhaoHongbo?
A.Theyareexcellentfigureskatersbutfailedthistime.
B.TheywontheChampionshipscalledTheCupofChina.
C.TheywonagoldmedalinthelastWinterOlympics.
16.Whatdidthewomanthinkoftheperformance?
A.Great.B.Justso-so.C.Bad.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.WhydidJackLondonleaveschool?
A.Hehadtoworktohelphisfamily.
B.Hehadcompletedhiseducation.
C.Hewantedtobecomeawriter.
18.ForwhatdidJackLondongotoAlaska?
A.Hewenttheretofindideasforthebooks.
B.Hewenttheretofindgold.
C.Hewenttheretofindjobs.
19.Howoldwashewhenhediedin1916?
A.40yearsold.B.60yearsold.C.76yearsold.
20.WhatdoweknowaboutJackLondonfromthispassage?
A.Hebecamefamousbutremainedpoorallhislife.
B.Hedidn’tbecomefamousuntilhediedin1916
C.Hekilledhimselfbecauseofpoorhealth.
第二部分：
英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：
单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：
Mr.Smithowns_______collectionofcoinsthananyoneelseIhaveevermet.
A.largerB.a;largerC.thelargerD.alarge
答案是B
21.Accordingto_____WorldHealthOrganization,Aidsisnot____onlydeadlydiseasediscoveredinAfrica.
A.the;aB.the;theC.a;aD.a;the
22.China,acountrywith145millionelderlypeople,will________anagingsocietyduringthiscentury,accordingtoChinesepopulationexperts.
A.suggestB.remainC.replaceD.become
23.Hebecameanactorataveryyoungagebutitwasnearly20years______hebecamefamous.
A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.that
24.Iamtryingtobethekindofbossthattheworkerswill_______.
A.liveuptoB.lookuptoC.watchoutforD.putupwith
25.—Whatalongwalkitwas!
Iwascompletelytiredout.
—You_____ataxi.
A.couldtakeB.couldhavetakenC.musthavetakenD.shouldtake
26.What______theymustbehavingsinginganddancingaroundthecampfire!
A.funB.apleasureC.happinessD.joy
27.Successonthecollegeentranceexaminationmeans________agooduniversityeducationandbeingonestepclosertoagoodjob.
A.togetB.havinggotC.tohavegotD.getting
28.Mr.Johnsontriedtogetridofthemanwho____himbutinvain.
A.hadfollowedB.hasfollowedC.wasfollowingD.wouldfollow
29.Itisreportedthatenergydrinksarenotallowed_______inAustraliabutareboughtinfromNewZealand.
A.tobemakingB.tomakeC.tobemadeD.tohavebeenmade
30.Thenumberofpeoplewhowerekilledintheexplosion______.
A.isstillincreasingB.arestillincreasing
C.hadbeenincreasingD.havebeenincreasing
31.Iknowlittleofmynewneighbor______hecomesfromthenortheastofChina.
A.exceptB.besidesC.exceptforD.exceptthat
32.Isthisresearchcenter_______yousawthemodernequipmentlastyear?
A.whichB.thatC.theonethatD.theonewhere
33.—Heoughttohavebeenwarnedofthedanger.
—________buthewouldn’tlistentome.
A.HedidB.HeshouldC.HeoughttoD.Hewas
34.It’sbelievedthatthetwoaccidentsare______relatedtoeachother.
A.closelyB.nearlyC.exactlyD.deeply
35.--Youhaven'tlosttheconcertticket,haveyou?
--_______.Iknowitisnoteasytogetanotheroneatthemoment,butnowherecanIfindit.A.No,Ihaven'tB.Idon'thopesoC.Yes,I'mafraidsoD.Ihopenot
第二节：
完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55题各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Goodadviceislikemedicineforthesoul.Whatkindof36haveyourecentlyreceived?
Whodoyougotoforadvice?
Doyouhaveamentor（顾问）?
Amentorisa37adviser.
Parents,teachersandfriendsareoftengreat38.Sportsfigures,publicofficials,andnationallyknownfigurescanalsobegood39ofmentors,butapersonwithwhomyouhaveapersonalrelationshipwillmostlikelybeableto40youthebestadvice.
Mentorsteachthingsthatseemtobe41sense.Proverbsarewiseoldsayingsthatarecommonineverylanguageand42,andcansometimesbe43foranon-nativetounderstand.Forexample,allthat44isnotgold（somethingsarenotas45astheyappear）.
Advice46innewspapersandmagazinesareanotherwayto47advice.
Talkshowsonradioandtelevisionarealsoverypopular.AmericansandCanadiansloveto___48themselves.Manypeoplearenot49toaskforhelpor50aboutaprobleminordertoreceiveadvice.Peoplegenerallywill51theirownexperienceto__52theirfriends.Overcomingadifficultsituationis53respectedinNorthAmerica.Peoplelovetohearmotivational（积极的）storiesand54.Oneproverb,afriendinneedisafriendindeed,sharestheconceptthatatruefriendwillhelpyououtintimesof___55.
36.A.successB.measureC.positionD.advice
37.A.devotedB.unitedC.trustedD.expected
38.A.interviewersB.mentorsC.followersD.competitors
39.A.examplesB.methodsC.mannersD.services
40.A.considerB.exchangeC.adaptD.offer
41.A.presentB.attractiveC.commonD.particular
42.A.experienceB.differenceC.cultureD.behavior
43.A.simpleB.difficultC.naturalD.brief
44.A.glittersB.packagesC.actsD.forces
45.A.differentB.negativeC.primaryD.valuable
46.A.columnsB.materialsC.wondersD.opinions
47.A.reduceB.addC.keepD.get
48.A.enjoyB.teachC.expressD.defeat
49.A.braveB.afraidC.honestD.lucky
50.A.talkB.bringC.careD.look
51.A.remindB.suggestC.cloneD.share
52.A.leadtoB.setfreeC.helpoutD.takeover
53.A.originallyB.highlyC.equallyD.closely
54.A.encouragementB.sadnessC.movementD.adventure
55.A.happinessB.troubleC.excitementD.nature
第三部分：
阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Beijing（Dec.15）--Chinaisgoinggreen.Inordertoreduceairpollutionandoilshortages,carmakershaveannouncedtheirplanstodevelophybridvehicles（混合燃料汽车）fortheChinesemarket.
ThefirstChinamadeToyota’shybridcarPriushittheroadlastweek.Let’shavealookatthenewcar.
Anyvehicleisahybridwhenitcombinestwoormoresourcesofpower.Hybridcarsuseanelectricmotorwithrechargeablebatteries（充电电池）andagasolineengine.
Ahybridcarhasasmallerthantraditionalgasolineengineandanelectricmotor.Thegasolineengineprovides99percentofthepowerwhenthecariscruising（匀速行车）。
Theelectricmotorprovidesextrapowerforrunninguphillsorwhenextraacceleration（加速度）isneeded.
StepintoaPrius,andturnonthepower.Thefirstthingyounoticeisthatitisquieterthanatraditionalcar.Atthispoint,thecar’sgasolineengineisdormant.Theelectricmotorwillprovidepoweruntilthecarreachesabout24km/h.Ifyoustayatlowspeed,youareeffectivelydrivinganelectriccar,withnogasolinebeingused,andnoexhaustgasgivenoff.
Anonboardcomputerdecideswhentousethegasolineengine,whentogoelectric,andwhentouseacombinationofthetwo.Ifyougoover24km/h,whenyousteponthegaspedal（油门）,youaretellingthecomputerhowfastyouwanttogo.
Theelectricmotorrechargesautomaticallywhenbraking.Andwhendrivingatcertainspeeds,thegasolineenginenotonlypowersthecarbutalsorechargesthebatteries.
Whenyouusethebrake,theelectricmotoractslikeagenerator（
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