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Literature教案1
Literature教案
module3
Literature
Thefirstperiod
Teachingaims
.
Trainanddevelopstudents’abilityofsolvingproblems
2.
trainanddevelopstudents’abilityofreadingcomprehension
3.
enablestudents’tomastertheusagesofthefollowing9words:
Scene;feed:
Serveeager;appetite;whisper;desperate;seize;hang
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.checkstudents’homework
.checktheanswersofdailyexercise59andsolvethedifficultproblemsingroups
T:
Haveyoudoneyourdailyexercises?
Firstletmecheckyouranswers.Thenyoucandealwithyourproblemsinyourgroups.
2.checktheanswersofreadingmaterialAinthenewspaper
Step2Newwords
.Scene
）.一场2）.场面;事件[c]
3.）景色,景象;布景[c]
whatafantasticmountainscene!
多么迷人的山景!
4.）地点,现场;背景[theS][]
Thecriminalfledthescene.罪犯逃离了现场。
ThesceneofthisplayissetinIreland.这出戏的场景是在爱尔兰。
辨析：
scene,scenery,sight和view
I.相同点：
都可表示“风景，景色”II.不相同点：
）.scene具体某处一时的景色,以天然景色为主\
Thesunsetisabeautifulscene.日落是很美的景象。
2）.scenery某个地区或国家整体的自然风景
Thesceneryinthemountainsisverybeautiful.
3）.sight以人文景观或历史遗址为主的景观
TheGreatwallisoneofthesightsoftheworld.
4）.view在远处或高处展现在眼前的景色
Thehillaffordsaviewofthecity.从这座小山上可以眺望都市。
选词填空：
view/scenery/scene/sight（活动二）
.whatawonderful
fromyourwindow!
2.Afterthefire,thehousewasaterrible
.
3.The
inthemountainsisverybeatiful.
4.wehadagood
ofthetownfromthetopofthehill.
keys:
1.view2.sight/scene3scenery4.view
2.feed
Theroominwhichtheboyswerefedwasalargestonehall,withalargepotatoneend.
喂（养）、饲（养），为……提供食物,供给。
其用法归纳如下：
Shehasalargefamilytofeed,
①在feedsb/sthon/--给—吃--
Hefeedsthedogson/withfreshmeat.
Shefeedsherbabywithasmallspoon.
②feedon主语是“人”或“动物”。
意思是：
吃；以……为食物。
如：
cowsfeedmainlyongrass.
Feedsthtosb/sth拿---喂---
Befedupwith吃得过饱对---极其厌倦受够了
Bewell/poorlyfed/吃得好、不好
即时演练。
活动三
.Batsfiyatnightand
insects
2.She
hislazinessandcarelessnessanddecidedtoleavehim.
3.youcan
milk
thebabywhoishungry.
4.Theirmothercouldn’t
them
meatandfisheveryday
keys:
1.feedon2.wasfedupwith3.feed;to4.feed;on
3.Serve
v
端上饭菜
Dotheyservemealsinthebar?
Breakfastisservedintherestaurantbetween7and9.
早上7-9点之间供应早餐。
we’llservelunchatoneo’clock我们一点将会开饭。
Theyserveusadeliciouslunch.
为—服务，为—服役
Servethepeople为人民服务
willyouservehim?
.
Heservedasacaptaininthearmy.
Eg;Insomepartsoftheworld,tea
withmilkandsugar.
A.isservingBisservedc.servesDserved
（B）
4
eager
渴望的,急切的[F][][+to-v][+]
Sheiseagerforsuccess.她渴望成功。
Tomwaseagertovisitme.
急于做---
Hehashandedinhistestpaperfprseveraldays
Eg:
.Heis
toknowtheresultoftheexam.
A.anxiousBeager
cworried
DAorB
key.D
5.appetiteN
胃口，食欲，欲望还可指“兴趣爱好渴望”
Eg:
whenIwasill,Icompletelylostmyappetile.
Hehasanappetileforwritingpoems.她爱好写诗。
Haveanappetilefor对—渴望
Haveagood/badappetile胃口好/不好
Loseone’sappetile食欲减退
Toone’sappetile合某人的口味
Eg:
Havingbeenillforquitealongtime,thelittlegirldoesn’thave
foranyfood.
A.atouch
BdesirecanappetileDawish
6whispervi.whispertosb低语,耳语;私语
Sheiswhisperingtohim.她正对他窃窃私语。
Eg:
mum
tous,”Bequiet!
”yourlittlesister”ssleeping
A.whisperedBshoutedcexpainedDreplied
key.A
7desperate危急的;绝望的
Hewasdesperatewhenhelostallhismoney.当他丢了所有的钱时,他绝望了。
极度渴望的
Hewasdesperateforworktoprovideforalargefamily
他渴望有个工作,挣钱供养子女众多的家。
EG:
Lookatthatoldwoman!
Sheislookingaroundforhelp
.Shemustbelost.
A.sociallyBaccidentallycdesperatelyDabsolutely
key.c
Eg:
Shefeltvery
whenherhusband,amanwhomshehadbeenlovingallthroughherlife,died.
A.desperateBdisappointedcdisabledDdeserted
key.A
8.seizevt.
.抓住;捉住Thepoliceseizedanescapingconvict.警察抓住了一个在逃犯。
Heseizedherhandandshookitheartily.他拉住她的手高兴地握着。
2.夺取;攻占
Theenemyseizedthetownafteraviolentattack.敌人猛攻后占领了这个城镇。
3.抓住,利用
HeseizedthechanceofatriptoSingapore.他抓住那次去新加坡旅行的机会。
4掌握,理解shecouldseizewhatIsaidjustnow.
Seizeon/uponsth
采纳利用抓住
Sheseizedonmysuggestionandbegantoworkimmediately.
Eg:
Hedecidedto
themomentandaskhertomarryhim.
AachiveBkeepcseize
D
hold
key.
c
9.Hangv绞死吊死
hang-hanged-hanged
Hewashangedformurder.
Hewasfoundguiltyandhangedlaterthatyear.
Hewascondemnedtobehanged.
withsolittleevidencetoproveherguilt,fewpeoplethoughtsheshouldhang.
V悬挂着
吊着hang-hung-hung
Ihungmycoatonahook.
Hangabout闲逛徘徊
hangback退缩踌躇不前
hangon紧紧地抓住，继续等待坚持
hangup
挂断电话
eg:
mysistertoldmethatthewetclothesshould
uptodryinthesun.
AhangBbehungcbehangedDhanged
key
B
Thesecondperiod
words
Teachingaims
Trainanddevelopstudents’abilityofsolvingproblems
2
Trainanddevelopstudents’abilityofreadingcomprehension
3.Enablestudents’tomastertheusagesofthefollowing9words:
reward,intendrepay,cast,distribute,attain,pile,bunch,accomplish
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.checkstudents’homework
.checktheanswersofdailyexercise60andsolvethedifficultproblemsingroups
活动一
T:
Haveyoudoneyourdailyexercises?
Firstletmecheckyouranswers.Thenyoucandealwithyourproblemsinyourgroups.
2.checktheanswersofreadingmaterialBinthenewspaper活动二
Step2Newwords
..rewardn.1.报答;报偿;奖赏;报应[U][c]
Itisunfairthathegetsverylittleinrewardforhishardwork.
他工作很辛苦,报酬却很少,这不公平。
2.酬金;赏金;奖品[c][]
Alargerewardisofferedforthecaptureofthecriminals
.巨额悬赏捉拿这些罪犯。
vt.1.报答,报偿;酬谢;奖励[][o1]
winnerswillberewardedatriptoEngland.
优胜者将获得去英国旅游的奖赏。
2.报应;惩罚[]
Hewillsoonerorlaterberewardedforhiswickedconduct.
他的恶行迟早会受到报应。
award，reward
这两个词都可以用作名词和动词，作名词时，意义相近，但不是同义词。
作名词时，award的意思是“奖品”、“奖金”，其义与prize近似，两者都指因为作出杰出成就而受奖。
例：
Theolympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward．
Hewonthesecondawardof$2，000．
而reward作名词时，其意为“赏金”、“酬金”或一些非金钱的报酬。
例：
wewillofferarewardoftenthousanddollarsforinformationaboutthecase．
如果有人提供有关案件的情报，我们愿意出一万元赏金。
wedon'texpectsubstantialrewards．
我们并不期望得到优厚的报酬。
用作动词时，award的意思是“授与”、“颁发”、“判给”；reward则表示“报答”、“酬谢”之意。
例：
HewasawardedthefirstprizeforoutstandingIndustrialDesign．
他获杰出工业设计一等奖。
wejudgeawardedhimtwentythousanddollarsasdamages．
法官判给他二万元作为赔偿费。
youshouldrewardthemaccordingtotheirdeserts．你应该对他们论功行赏。
Isthathowyourewardmeformyhelp？
你就是这样来报答我给你的帮助吗？
选词填空Award/reward/prize
活动三
.Fivepeoplewonthe“china’sGreenFigure”
,atitlegiventoordinarypeoplefortheircontributionstoenvironmentalprotection.
2.Themayorhasoffereda
of$5,000toanyonewhocancapturethetigeraliveordead.
3.SinceIwonthebig
,mytelephonehasn'tstoppedringing.PeoplecalledtoaskhowIwouldspendthemoney.kEyS1.award2.reward3prize
2.intend
v打算意欲想要主张
Heintendsnoharm.他没有恶意。
Iintendtogohome.我想回家。
Thebookisintendedforbeginners.本书是为初学者编写的。
Iintenditasastop-gap.我想拿它凑数。
Beintendedfor
打算供---使用；打算为----准备
intendsbtodosth打算让某人做某事
Intendtodosth/intenddoingsth打算做某事
Intend作“建议主张”解从句谓语用
should+do
Eg:
Theyintendedgoing.butthepresidentintendedthatsheshouldgo.
【辨析】
intend
mean
propose都含“想做某事”的意思。
intend系正式用语,指“心里已有做某事的目标或计划”,含有“行动坚决”之意,如:
Iintendedtowritetoyou.
我要给你写信。
mean可与intend互换,但强调“做事的意图”,较口语化,如:
Imeantogotobedearliertonight.今晚我想早些睡觉。
propose指“公开明确地提出自已的目的或计划”,如:
Iproposedtospeakforanhour.我想讲一小时。
Eg:
1.Allthephotographsinourwebsitesare
foreducationalpurposesonlyandarenotforcommercialuseinanyform.
A.enclosedBinspectedcrelatedD.intended
2.ThefilmHarryPotterIVis
forchildrenabove12andadultsforitcontainshorrorandviolence.
ApromisedBintendedcadmittedDpermitted
keysDB
3.repayvt.偿还,报答,报复vi.偿还,报答,报复
whenwillyourepayme?
你什么时候还我钱？
youshouldrepayyour你应该偿还你的债务。
HowcanIeverrepayyou?
我要怎样才能报答你呢
Iamobligatedtorepaytheloan.
我必须还清贷款
.wehopetorepayyourvisitbetimes.
我们希望不久能对您回访。
Icanneverrepayyouforyourkindness.
你的善意我终生难报。
Icannotrepayyouforallyourkindnesses.
我永远报答不完你多方的好意
4.castv1.投,掷,抛,扔,撒
N演员阵容[c][G]
Thecastoftheplaywasverystrong.这出戏的演员阵容非常强。
5.distribute
.分发;分配[]
Theyhaddistributedthelandsamongthepeasants.
他们把土地分给农民。
2.散布,分布[]
Thisspeciesofbutterflyiswidelydistributedoverourcountry.
这种蝴蝶在我国分布很广。
3.把...分类
4.分,分开[]
Theteacherdistributedthepupilsintothreegroups.
老师把学生分成三组
EG:
clothesandblankets
amongtherefugeesbynowaftertheearthquakehappened.
A.aredistributed
Bhavebeendistributed
c.hadbeendistributed
Darebeingdistributed
key.B
6.attainvt.1.达到;获得
Theyarenotlikelytoattainthisaim.他们未必能够达到这一目标。
2.到达vi.1.达到;获得[]
Shetriedinvaintoattaintofame.她想出名但没有成功。
2.到达[]Hewillsoonattaintomanhood.
他很快就要到达成年期了
Attainable可获得的可达到的可实现的
attainment达到
7.pilen.[c]1.堆;一堆[]
Apileofdirtyclotheslaybythewashingmachine一堆脏衣服放在洗衣机旁边。
2.【口】大量;大数目[S][P][]
He'sgotpilesofworktodothismorning.今天上午他有大量工作要做
8.bunchn.[c]1.串,束[]
misswhitereceivedabunchofflowersfromheradmirer.怀特小姐收到爱慕者所送的一束花。
2.【口】群,伙,帮[G]
Abunchofchildrenwereatplay.一群孩子在玩
9.accomplishvt
.完成,实现,达到naccomplishment
Theydidn'taccomplishthepurposedesired.
他们没有达到预期的目的。
Theyhaveaccomplishedtheirmissionsuccessfully.
他们成功地完成了任务。
2.走完,度过Shehasaccomplished95yearsofherlife.
她已达九十五高龄。
Thejourneywasaccomplishedinfiveweeks.
花了五个礼拜走完全部旅程。
Eg;Theproject
bytheendofXXwillexpandthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.
Aaccomplished
B
beingaccomplished
ctobeaccomplished
Dhavingbeenaccomplished
2.whatdoyouintendtodowhenyouare
withyourcollegeeducation?
AdoneBaccomplishedcgraduatedDcompleted
keyscA
Homework;
.Reviewthemainideasinoliverasksformore
2.Askthestudentstoretellthetext.
Thethirdperiod
Introductionandculturalcorner
Teachingaims
Trainanddevelopstudents’abilityofsolvingproblems
2
Trainanddevelopstudents’abilityofreadingcomprehension
3.
Enablestudents’tomastertheusagesofthefollowing5phrases:
inastonishment:
ina---voice;nosooner—than;ahugeamountof;bringsthtotheattentionofsb
4.LearnaboutthegreatnovelistcharlesDickens
5.masterthemainlanguagepointsinthetextinculturecorner.
Teachingprocedures:
Step1.checkst
升级会员 