英语二自考题分类模拟6.docx
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英语二自考题分类模拟6
英语
(二)自考题分类模拟6
第一部分:
阅读判断
下面的短文后列出了10个句子,请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断:
如果该句提供的是正确信息,选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息,选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及,选择C。
TheRaceintoSpace
AmericanmillionaireDennisTitowillalwaysbefamous.Hewasthefirsttouristinspace."IspentsixtyyearsonEarthandeightdaysinspaceandfrommyviewpoint,itwastwoseparatelives,"Titoexplained.Helovedhistimeinspace."Beinginspaceandlookingbackatearthisoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesahumanbeingcanhave."
Thiskindofexperienceisn'tcheap.Itcost$20million.However,Titoachievedhisdream,sohewashappy."Formeitwasalifedream.ItwasadreamthatbeganwhenIdidn'thaveanymoney,"hetoldreporters.
On30April2002,MarkShuttleworthbecametheworld'ssecondspacetourist.ShuttleworthisaSouthAfricanbusinessman.Attheageoftwenty-eight,healsopaid$20millionfortheeight-daytrip.
BothTitoandShuttleworthboughttheirticketsfromacompanycalledSpaceAdventures.Thecompanyhasaround100peoplealreadyontheirwaitinglistforflightsintospace.Thespaceshiptotakethemdoesn'texistyet.
Manyofthecustomersarepeoplewholikeadventure.TheyarethekindofpeoplewhoalsowanttoclimbMountQomolangma.Othercustomersarepeoplewholovespace.However,thesepeopleareworried.Becauseit'ssoexpensive,onlyveryrichpeoplecangointospace.Theywantspacetraveltobeavailabletomorepeople.
Thatdaymaysoonbehere.InterOrbitalSystems(IOS)planstosenduptofourtouristsaweekintospace.ThetourswilldepartfromanislandinTonga.Thecompanypromisesapackagethatincludesforty-fivedaysofastronauttraininginRussiaandCalifornia,sevendaysinspace,andavacationinTonga,for$2million.
However,spaceflightisstillverydangerous.BillReaddyisNASA'sdeputyassistantadministratorforspaceflight.Hesaysthatthechancesofdyingareabout1in500.Becauseofthisitmaytaketimebeforespacetourismreallytakesoff.Youmightbeabletogoup,butwillyoucomedown?
1.DennisTitowasthefirsttouristinspace.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
A
[解答]译文:
丹尼斯·蒂托是第一位太空游客。
文章第一段介绍了美国富翁丹尼斯·蒂托作为第一位太空游客的经历。
2.DennisTitothoughtthelifeonearthisdullbutinspaceinteresting.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
C
[解答]译文:
丹尼斯·蒂托认为在地球上的生活很单调,但是在太空的生活很有意思。
文章第一段蒂托只是提到,在地球和太空是两种完全不同的生活,但是并未说地球上的生活单调无味。
3.MarkShuttleworthisanengineerfromtheUnitedStates.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
B
[解答]译文:
马克·沙特尔沃思是一位来自美国的工程师。
文章第三段指出马克·沙特尔沃思是一位南非商人。
因此本题与文章内容不符。
4.BothTitoandShuttleworthhaveclimbedMountQomolangma.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
C
[解答]译文:
蒂托和沙特尔沃思都攀登过珠穆朗玛峰。
文章第四段第一句指出:
蒂托和沙特尔沃思都是在一家称作太空探险的公司购买的太空旅行票。
而没有涉及攀登珠穆朗玛峰的信息。
5.SpaceAdventureshasabout100customerswaitingfortheirtravelintospace.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
A
[解答]译文:
太空探险公司有大约100名顾客等待去太空旅行。
文章第四段第二句提到这家公司已有一百多人在等待飞往太空的名单上登记。
本句与文章内容相符。
6.SpaceAdventuresalreadyhasaspaceship.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
B
[解答]译文:
太空探险公司已经拥有一架宇宙飞船。
文章第四段最后指出:
而携带他们的宇宙飞船目前并不存在。
7.Allthosepeoplewhowanttotravelinspacelikeadventures.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
B
[解答]译文:
所有想去太空旅行的人都喜欢探险。
文章第五段提到,一些想去太空旅行的客户喜欢探险,他们也想攀登珠穆朗玛。
但是还有一些客户是因为喜欢太空。
所以题干中Allthosepeople的说法太绝对了。
8.Now,everyonehasthechancetogotospace.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
B
[解答]译文:
现在每个人都有机会进入太空。
文章第五段提到,太空旅游的费用很高,只有非常有钱的人才可以负担得起,并非所有人可以负担,所以题干的说法是错误的。
9.IOSwillsenditstouristsintospacefromTonga.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
A
[解答]译文:
太空轨道传送公司将从汤加群岛送它的游客加入太空。
文章第六段谈到了太空轨道传送公司的计划并指出太空旅行将从汤加群岛的一个岛屿出发。
10.BillReaddythinksspaceflightisverydangerous.______
A.Right
B.Wrong
C.Notmentioned
答案:
A
[解答]译文:
贝尔·瑞迪认为太空航行是非常危险的。
文章最后一段提到贝尔·瑞迪指出太空旅行的死亡机遇是五百分之一。
本题与文章内容相符。
第二部分:
阅读选择
阅读下面短文,请从短文后所给各题的4个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出1个最佳选项。
StudentFinancialAidDirector
TheUniversityofMissouriinvitesnominationsandapplicationsforthepositionofStudentFinancialAidDirectortoplananddirectthepersonnel,financialandoperationalactivitiesoftheOfficeofStudentFinancialAid.
DetailedDescriptionofthePosition
·Leadtheprofessionalstaffintheplanningofstudentfinancialaidactivities.Makesureallaidprogramsaremanagedwithinfederal,state,NCAAanduniversityrulesandlaws.
·Directthepreparationoffinancialaidreportsthatdetailthespendingofallaidfunds.
·Managethepreparationandagreeonspendingforthedepartmentasforthescholarshipbudget($44milliononceayear).
·Examinepresentscholarshippolicytomakesureofexcellentmanagementand,whennecessary,proposenewscholarshipsorconnectedplanstohelpachieveenrollmentgoals.
·Employ,interview,hire,train,evaluateandinstructstaff.
RequiredQualifications
·Master'sdegree
·Fivetoeightyears'experienceinstudentfinancialaidwithincreasedlevelsandareasofresponsibilityincluding,butnotlimitedto,managingoneormorepracticalunitswithexperienceinfinancialaidofficeoperations
·Wideknowledgeofmanagementandexperiencewithmanagementproblems
·Wideknowledgeofnationalfinancialaidpolicyandrules
·Excellentabilitytoleadandmanageprofessionals,andsupportemployees
·Excellentabilitytoworkeffectivelywithpeopleofdifferentbackgroundsandtoworktogetheracrossorganizationalfields
·Strongspokenandwrittencommunicationskillsandtranslationskillsincludingpublicspeaking,experiencewithgovernmentandmediarelations,andexperienceinstandingfororganizationstoworkeffectively
·DevotiontotheEnrollmentManagementandinstitutionalgoals
·Formoredetails,applicantsshouldapplyonlineathttp:
//hrs.missouri.edu/find-a-job/staff/index.phpandshouldincludealetterofapplication,resumeandnamesoffiveprofessionalreferences.1.Ifyouareofferedthepositioninthepassage,youshould______.
A.raisemoneyindifferentcountriestohelppoorstudents
B.writeasmanyfinancialaidreportsaspossibleeveryday
C.carryoutaidprogramsaccordingtofixedrulesandlaws
D.saveasmuchmoneyaspossiblefortheuniversity
答案:
C
[解答]细节理解题。
本题在提问一旦入职之后在岗位上应该做的事情。
C项表述和DetailedDescriptionofthePosition的第一条的...withininfederal,state,NCAAanduniversityrulesandlaws吻合。
2.HowcanyouincreaseenrollmentoftheUniversityofMissouriasaStudentFinancialAidDirector?
______
A.Reducescholarshipbudgetandspendingforalldepartments.
B.Employmorepeopletopersuadethehighschoolstudents.
C.Increasemoreinterviewswiththehighschoolstudents.
D.Offernewscholarshipsorsuggestlinkedstudents.
答案:
D
[解答]推理判断题A对B错。
在DetailedDescriptionofthePosition的第四条中的...proposenewscholarshipsorconnectedplanstohelpachieveenrollmentgoals说明入职后可以在学校原有奖金的基础上根据需要提议更多的奖学金以实现入学人数的目标。
3.Whichofthefollowingisn'tamustifyouwanttogettheposition?
______
A.Youshouldhaveconnectedworkexperience.
B.Youmusthaveworkexperienceasatranslator.
C.Youmustvalueteamworkandgetonwellwiththestaff.
D.YoushouldknowfinancialaidpolicyandrulesofAmerica.
答案:
B
[解答]细节理解题。
在RequiredQualifications里的第七条虽然要求有较强的口头和书面的交流能力以及翻译能力,但是并未要求一定要有作为翻译者的工作经验,所以B项不是必要条件。
4.Whatwillmostprobablymakeyoustandout,owningallrequiredqualifications?
______
A.Fiverecommendationsfromprofessionalexperts.
B.Excellentabilitytopersuadetheinterviewers.
C.TheabilitytousetheInternettofindajob.
D.Cleanclothesandhandsomeappearance.
答案:
A
[解答]推理判断题A对B错。
文章最后的...shouldincludealetterofapplication,resumeandnamesoffiveprofessionalreferences说明如果RequiredQualifications中所有的条件都已经满足,那么求职者在申请时要有求职信、简历和五位专业推荐人的名字,这里的references就是指推荐人,所以和A项表述一致。
5.Theadvertisementismostprobablytakenfrom______.
A.abookaboutinterviews
B.amagazineaboutteaching
C.awebsiteontheInternet
D.ahandbookaboutsavingmoney
答案:
C
[解答]推理判断题A对B错。
最后一段的http:
/hrs.missouri.edu/find-a-job/staff/index.php是网址,而online也说明只能在线申请,所以选择C项。
第三部分:
概括段落大意和补全句子
阅读下面短文,请完成短文后的2项测试任务:
(1)从第16~20题后所给的6个选项中为第①~⑤段每段选择1个正确的小标题;
(2)从第21~25题后所给的6个选项中选择5个正确选项,分别完成每个句子。
WasteNot,WantNot
①BobandClaraDarlington,whoownandrunafarmintheNorthofEngland,havealwayslookedfornewwaysofmakingmoneyoutoftheproducetheygrow.Theirsuccessbeganwhentheyestablishedashopontheirfarm,sothatpeoplecouldcomeandbuyfreshvegetablesdirectlyfromthem.
②Thebusinesswasanimmediatesuccess,andsoonscoredtopmarksinacompetitionsetupbytheFarmRetailAssociationtofindthebestfarmshopinthecountry.TheAssociation'sinspectorsfoundtheDarlingtons'shopofferedexcellentserviceandvalueformoneyaswellasqualityfruitandvegetable.
③ClaraDarlingtonisatrainedchefand,inadditiontoarangeofhome-grownfoodsandOtherlocalproduce,shebeganofferingavarietyofpreparedmealswhichshehadmadeherselfinthefarmhousekitchen.Asmallcarealongsidethefarmshopwassoonadded,witheverythingthatvisitorscouldtasteonthemenualsobeingforsaleintheshop.
④Claraadmitsthatstartingthebusinesswasexpensive,andshehasworkedveryhard,butmaintainsthatiftheproductisgood,thepublicrecognizethisandbuyit."Iaimtoofferthehighestqualitytoourcustomers,whethertheycomeinforaloafofbread,ortakeawholedinner-partymenu.Itakeitasacomplimentifpeopletakehomeoneofmydishestoservetotheirfamilyandfriendsandgetawaywithpretendingtheymadeitthemselves."
⑤Soitwasthatthecouplerealizedthattheyhadasurplusofmisshapenordamagedvegetablesgrownonthefarmwhichwereunsuitableforsellingintheshop.Clara,notwishingtoseethemgetthrownaway,decidedtoturnthemint