广东省广州市荔湾区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题word版附答案.docx

广东省广州市荔湾区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题word版附答案.docx

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广东省广州市荔湾区学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题word版附答案

广东省广州市荔湾区2015-2016学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题（word版附答案）

2015-2016学年第一学期荔湾区期末初二统考试卷和答案（英语科）

二、语言知识与运用（共10分）

第一节单项填空（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）

从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

16.inourclassplayingbasketball,soweareallgoodatit.A.Nobody;likeBEverybody;likeC.Nobody;likesD.Everybody;likes

17.WiththehelpofmissLi,IspeakEnglishinmyclass.AbetterB.thebestC.wellD.muchbetter

18.－Doyouknowherwell?

－Sure.Wefriendssincetenyearsold.A.areBwereC.havebeenD.willbe

19.Tommeforhelphehasbecomepopular.A.willask,ifB.willask,thenC.asks,whileD.asks,since

20.Atthestartofcountry,carsbecamepopular.A.twentyB.twentiesC.twentiethD.thetwentieth

21.Theexpertwillgiveussomeadvicehowtoimproveourmemory.A.onB.withC.inD.to

22.Wecannotchangethepast.Youitagain.A.hadnotbettersayB.hadbetternotsayC.hadbetternottosayD.hadbettersaynot

23.Afterdoingsomeexercise,ourbodiesbecame.A.relaxing;relaxingB.relaxed;relaxed

C.relaxing,relaxedD.relaxed,relaxing

24.Internetallowspeopletheinformationtheyneedanytime,anywhere.A.getB.gotCgettingD.toget

25.It’ssunnytodayItisn’t

itwasyesterday.

A.

ascoldasB.ascolderasC.ascoldestasD.asthecoldas

第二节语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分是10分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下连贯的要求，从26～35题各题所给的A，B，C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PaulLucascanoftenbesoonwalkingaroundthecityofSanFrancisco.26peoplearesurprisedtoseehimwalking27myshoesorsocks,28Lucasdoesn’tmindatall.Helikestowalkbarefoot（赤脚）,andsodo640othermemberofDirtySole

Society,theclubthatLucas29yearsago.Lucas’sideaforthisistoencourageothertolive30－freeofshoes.

AccordingtoLucas,thebarefootlifehasmanyadvantage,31mostimportantissimplythatitfeelsgood.Healsosaysthatwalingbarefootallowyoutoexperiencetheworlddirectlyby32itwithyourfeet.Inaddition,thefeetdonotsmellsomuch33theystaydry,makingithardforbacteria34.And,ofcourse,walkingbarefootkeepsyourfeetingoodshape,soit’sactually35thanwearingshoes.

26.A.SometimeB.SometimesC.SometimeD.Sometimes27.A.withB.withoutC.onD.in

28.A.andB.orC.alsoD.but29.A.startsB.startC.startedD.hasstarted30.A.freeB.freelyC.freerD.lessfreely

31.A.AB.AnC.TheD.不填

32.A.touchB.touchingC.touchedD.totouch33.A.whereB.sinceC.whileD.become34.A.growB.grownC.growingD.togrow35.A.healthB.healthyC.healthierD.healthiest

三、完型填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-45题各题所给的A,B,C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。

Doyouwriteyouownblog（博客）?

Doyouoften36others’blogsontheinternet?

Allovertheworld,notonlyfamouspersonsbutalsomanystudentsuseblogsasdiariesandplacestosharetheexperienceand37adviceorhelp

“Iwritemyactivitieseveryday.38funnythingsorworriesinmylife.”saysLali,a16-years-oldhighschoolstudentatCambridgeHighschoolinWashington.“Ilikeputtingpicturesonmyblogbecauseitcanmakemyblogmore39andmorepeoplewilllikeit.It’sagoodwayto40mylifetotheworld“Shehashadherblogforeightmonths.

Studentslikewritingblogs.41theycanwriteanythingtheywantto,butdon’tneedto42anymoney.

Onceyoustarttowriteyourblog,youwill43thatyouopenupanewworld.Butwhatyouwritedown44troubleyousometimes.So,usetheblogcarefully45youcankeepyourselfawayfromsometroubles.Theblogmakeseverybody’slifecolorful.36.A.readB.writeC.forgetD.miss

37.A.learnfromB.dealwithC.askforD.dependon38.A.withoutB.betweenC.includingD.besides39.A.commonB.modernC.famousD.interesting40.A.showB.sendC.bringD.report41.A.UnlessB.WhileC.UntilD.Because42.A.saveB.spendC.takeD.cool

43.A.dreamB.thinkC.findD.hope

44.A.mayB.shouldC.mustD.can45.A.onlywhenB.eventhoughC.sothatD.eversince

四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列三篇短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，并选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（A）

Fortenweeks,inagreathouseontheislandofSt.Thomas,Dr.JohnCLilytriedtoteachasix-year-olddolphintospeakEnglish.Margaret,anexperiment（实验）helper，

wouldlikedayandnightwithPeter,adolphin.Andtheywouldeat,bathe,sleepandplaytogetherfromSundaytoFriday,withonlySaturdayoffforMargaret.Shelivedherlife

withswimmingclothes－withacoatoncolderevenings,andcutherhairshortsothatshecouldgetonwithpetereasily.

Afterafewdays,Peterwasbecomingmoreandmoreinterestedinwinningherattentions.Hedrewaballagainsthershowertoweltogethertoplay.Asatimewentby,heonlywantedtoplayballwithherandnotonhisown.

Theproblemwasthat,justatthetimepeterandMargaretbegantogetonwelljustastwobestfriends,theexperimentendedandthelabwasclosed.Afterafewweeks,Margaretreceivedthesadnewsthatpeterhadkilledhimselfbyrefusingtobreathe,andsinkingtothebottomofhispool.

DolphinsmaynotspeakEnglish,but,justlikehumans,theyknowallaboutbrokenhearts.

46.peteristhenameof.

A.doctorB.adolphinC.ascientistD.anexperimenthelper47.Margaretworkeddaysaweekduringtheexperiment.A.fourB.fiveC.sixD.seven

48.Tolivewiththedolphin,Margaretcouldn’t.

A.cutherhairshortB.haveacommonfeellikeothersC.wearswimmingclothesD.eat,batheandplaytogetherwithhim49.Theendingofthestorywasthat_.

A.Margaretdidn’tleavethelab

B.thedolphincouldspeakEnglishatleastC.thelabwasclosedandthedolphindied

D.Dr.JohnCLilywaspleasedwiththeexperiment.50.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.dolphinsaren’tworthstudying

B.dolphinscan’tbehumans’goodfriendsC.dolphincan’tcommunicatewithhumansD.dolphinmayhavefeelingsjustlikehumans

（B）

Everyday,NewsonTV,radioandonlinebringsyoustoriesfromacrossChina.HaveyougotastoryaboutlifeinChina?

Ifyoudo,pleaseputyourstoryhere.

Sincethewinterlastyear,thehaze（雾霾）hashappenedalotoftimes.Ithasdonegreat

harm（伤害）toourdailylife.Moreandmorepeoplehavetogotoseethedoctorbecausetheseriousdiseasecausedbythehaze.Manytrafficaccidentshappenedandquitealotofflightshavetobeputoffjustbecauseofthehazeweather.On

Oct,30,2013,in16-carchaincollusion（连环相撞）onthehighwayinTangshan,many

peoplewerehurtandsomeevendied.BeijingInternationalAirportcanceledorputoffnearly76fightsonOct,6,2013astheresultoftheweather（WuHai,Shantou）

It’sreportedthat293pedestrians（行人）dieoftrafficaccidentseverydayinchina.I

myselfeverexperiencedaveryterribleaccident.

EarlylastThursdaymorning,Iwaswalkingonmywaytoschoolasusual.Alittleboyranpastme.Heransofastwhencrossingthestreetthathedidn’tnoticeaspeedingcarcameroundthecorner.Iwasscaredandshoutedtohimtoshop,butitwastoolate.Theboywasknockeddownbythecar.Ihurriedtotheboy,cryingforhelp.Theboywastakentothehospitalassoonasthepolicemenanddoctorsarrived.Later,Ilearnedtheboydiedbecausehelosttoomuchblood.（LiLan,Guangzhou）

51.whatharmdoesthehazecausetoflights?

A.Manyflightshavetobeputoff

B.ManytrafficaccidentshappenedC.ManypeoplewerehurtintheflightsD.Manypeoplehavetogotoseethedoctor

52.howmanypedestriansdieoftrafficaccidenteveryday?

A.16B.76C.293D.239

53.Whydidtheboydie?

A.Herantoofast.B.Hewashurtbadly.

C.HewashitbyabusD.Helosttoomuchblood.54.Mainideaofthesecondstoryisabout.

批注[lum1]:

卷子过于模糊，原文的图截下来后非常不清晰，故没有按照原文做成表格

A.trafficsafetyB.293pedestriansC.thelittleboyD.mywaytoschool55.what’sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NewsonTVB.StoriesonlineC.LifeinthesouthD.LifeinChina

（C）

Childrenarenaturalscientists,veryinterestedintheworldaroundthem.Helpingthemenjoysciencecanbeeasy.There’snoneedforalotofscientificterms（科学俗语）ormodernlabs.Youonlyhavetoshareyourchildren’sinterest.

Firstly,listentotheirquestions.Ioncevisitedaclassroomofseven-year-oldChildrentotalkaboutscienceasajob.Thechildrenaskedme“textbookquestions”aboutschooling,themoneyIgotandwhetherIlikedmyjob.WhenIfinishedanswering,wesatfacingeachothersilently.FinallyIsaid,“Nowthatwe’vefinishedwithyourlists,doyouhavequestionsofyourownaboutscience?

”

Afteralongwalk,aboyputuphishand,“Haveyoueverseenagrasshopper（蚱

蜢）eat?

WhenItryeatingleaveslikethat,Igetastomachache.Why?

”Thisbeganalotofquestionsthatlastednearlytwohours.

Secondly,givethemtimetothink.Studiesoverthepast30yearshaveshownthat,afteraskingaquestion,manyteachersusuallywaitonlyonesecondorlessforananswer,notimeforachildtothink.Whenteachersincreasetheir“waittime”tothreesecondsormore,childrengivebetteranswers.

Butintakingaboutscience,thesewordsmakeachildthinkthatthediscussionisover.Instead,keepthingsgoingbysaying,“That’sinteresting”or“I’veneverthoughtofitthatwaybefore,”orcomingupwithmorequestionsorideas.

Lastly,show;don’ttell.Letchildrenlookattheirhandsthroughamicroscope（显微

镜），andthey’llunderstandwhyyouwanttowashbeforedinner.56.Howcanwehelpchildrenenjoyscience?

A.TellthemthetermsB.sharetheirinterest

C.LetthemstudyinlabsD.letthemseetheworldaround

57.Inthesecondparagraph,theword“yourlist”mean.

A.youranswertothequestionsB.yourownquestionsaboutscienceC.yourquestionfromtextbookD.allthequestionsofyourown58.What’sthebestwayforteacherstogetchildren’sbetteranswers?

A.Askthemtoanswerquickly.B.Waitforoneortwose