学年武汉市关山中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析.docx

学年武汉市关山中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析.docx

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学年武汉市关山中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析

2020-2021学年武汉市关山中学高三英语月考试题及答案解析

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项

A

Sheffield

LincolnCollegeofEnglish

Classesforforeignstudentsatalllevels.

3months,6months,9monthsandoneyearcourse.

Openallyear.

Smallclass（atmost12students）.

Library,languagelaboratoryandlisteningcenter.

Accommodation（住宿）withselectedfamilies.

25minutesfromLondon.

CoursefeesforEnglishforoneyearare￡1,380withreductionforshorterperiodsofstudy.

1.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom_______.

A.anadvertisementB.anotice

C.aposterD.apieceofnews

2.Whowillbeacceptedbythiscollege?

A.Bothforeignandnativestudents.

B.Onlyforeignbeginnersandtheadvanced.

C.Foreignstudentsfrombeginnerstotheadvanced.

D.Onlyforeignstudentsadvanced.

3.Whileyoustaythere,whowilltakecareofyou?

A.Yourparents.B.Yourclassmates.

C.Theschoolwhereyoustudy.D.Thefamilyyouhavechosen.

B

Morethan10,000peopleweremadehomelessinTernangwhentheSungaiMasoverfloweditsbanksyesterdayaftersixdaysofcontinuousheavyrain.

Thewoodenbridgeacrosstheriverhasbeenwashedaway.Thetowniscutoffbyfloodwaters.Atthefifthmile,JalanTengkn,thewateristwometersdeep.Itisclosedtoalltraffic.Floodingfirsthappenedatmid-afternoonyesterdayalongtheriverbanks.Peopletryingtogettohighergroundwerejustintimetoescapethedestroyingoftheflood.Mostofthefloodvictims（受害者）hadtoleavealltheirthingsbehind.

TheNationalFloodRelief（救济）Centerwasreportedtogiveitshelpandbyearlyeveningthewholetownwasmovedout,helpedbythearmy,police,RedCrossSocietyandvolunteers（志愿者）.

ThefloodvictimsarenowhousedindifferentsimplereliefcentersinthenearbytownofTernang.“Everythingpossibleisbeingdonetohelptheunluckypeople,”agovernmentspokesmansaid,“Infact,money,foodandclothinghavebeguntocomeinfrompublicorganizationsandhelpfulpeople.ADisasterReliefFund（救灾基金会）willbestartedassoonaspossible.”

AccordingtothelatestreportsitisstillrainingheavilyatTernang.Thewholetownisexpectedtobewhollycoveredbythewater.Sofarnodeathshavebeenreported.

4.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom______.

A.astorybookB.atextbook

C.amagazineD.anewspaper

5.Itseemsthatthefloodhappenedjustbecause______.

A.thebanksweretoolowB.thewoodenbridgeissolid（坚固）

C.theriverwastoonarrowD.theyhadhadwetdaysforsometime

6.Fromthepassageweknowthat______.

A.thoughthetownwasflooded,youcouldstillgotherebybus

B.assoonasthewaterflowedoverthebanks,peoplebegantogotohigherlands

C.thegovernmentandthewholesocietyaretakinggreatcareofthefloodvictims

D.thefloodhasn'tbroughtalargelosstothetownasnobodydiedintheflood

7.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.ABigFloodB.TernangIsdestroyed

C.Over10,000PeopleAreHomelessD.RescueTeamArrived

C

Whetherforaspecialholiday,asawayofshowinggratitudeorjustawayoflettingsomeoneknowyoucare,giftgivingisauniversalcustomThoughthepurposemaybesimilarfromplacetoplace,traditionsvarywidelyfromonecountrytothenext.Abehaviorthatshowsrespectinoneplacemightbeconsideredoffensivesomewhereelse.Takealookatuniquegiftingtraditionsfromaroundtheworld.

HereintheUS,asetofkitchenknivesseemsliketheperfectgiftideaforawedding.However,incertainEuropeancountrieslikeGermany,peoplebelievethataknifepresentedasagiftwillcutoffyourfriendship.Thereisawaytobreakit:

Tieacointotheknifeorgiftbox.Thereceiverthenreturnsthecointoyouasa“payment”toremovethebadluck.

There'sawell-knownItalianweddingtraditionwherethegroom's（新郎）tieiscutintoanumberoftinypieces.Weddingguestscanthen"buy”thesetiepiecesinexchangeforcash.It'safunwaytogivemoneytothenewcouplethatleavesguestswithaweddingsouvenir.

AslefthandsareconsidereduncleaninIndianculture,behaviorssuchastouching,passingmoney,orgivinggiftsaretobedonewiththerighthand.Differentfromsomeothercultures,anoddnumber（奇数）ofthingsorcurrencyrepresentsgoodluck.Forexample,£11shouldbegivenratherthan£10.

InZimbabwe,itiscommontodirectlyaskforagift.Whenyoureceiveagiftwithoutaskingforit,evenifthegiver'sfamilyispoor,it'stheworstwaytorejecttheoffering.Also,expressingthankswithactionsisbetterthangivingthanksorally（口头地）.Thesemayincludejumpingupanddown,dancing,orwhistling.

8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“offensive“inparagraph1referto?

A.Rude.

B.Creative.

C.Suitable.

D.Caring.

9.Howdopeoplepreventfriendshipbreakingdownwhengivinggiftslikeknives?

A.Theguestscutthegroom'stieintopieces.

B.Thereceiverreturnsthecointothegiver.

C.Thegivergivesgiftswiththerighthand.

D.Thereceiverexpressesthanksbydancing.

10.WhatcanwelearnaboutthegiftgivinginZimbabwe?

A.Itisnotpropertoaskforagiftdirectly.

B.It'sbettertorejectagiftfromapoorfamily.

C.Onecanexpressthanksbywritingletters.

D.Showinggratitudewithactionsisbetterthanwords.

11.Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.TheWayofShowingGratitudeB.AFunBehaviortoRespectPeople

C.VariousGiftGivingTraditionsD.ASpecialCustomofGiftGiving

D

I’veneverbeenthekindofpersontosay,“it’sthethoughtthatcounts”whenitcomestogifts.Thatwasuntilacoupleofweeksago,whenmykidsgavemeapresentthatblewmeaway.

Foryearsnow,I’vebeenwantingtosellourhome,theplacewheremyhusbandandIraisedourkids.Buttome,thishouseismuchmorethanjustabuilding.

Inthefrontroom,there’sawallthathashundredsofpencillines,markingtheprogressofmychildren’sgrowth.

Everygrowthstageismarkedingrey,witheachchild’snameandthedatetheyweremeasured.Ofalltheobjectsandallthememories,it’sthisonethinginahomethat’sthehardesttoleavebehind.FriendsIknowhavereturnedhomeafterworkonlytodiscovertheirwallofheightshasbeenfreshlypaintedover.Anewpaintjobwouldn’tnormallybegreetedbytears,buterasingthatevidenceofmotherhoodhurtsmorethanitshould.Ourkidsgrowinsomanyways,butthewallisphysicalevidenceoftheirprogress,rightthereforeveryonetosee.

Overtheyears,I’vetalkedabouthowmuchIwouldhateleavingthatwallbehindwhenImoved,eventhoughthelastmarksweremade10yearsagowhenmykidsstoppedgrowing.

Sooneday,whileIwasatwork,mychildrendecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

TheyhiredJacquieManning,aprofessionalphotographerwhoseworkisaboutcapturing（捕捉）thebeautifulthingsinlife,fromclearlakesandskiestodiamondsandballgowns（舞会礼服）.

ShecametoourhousewhileIwasatwork,andoverseveralhours,tookphotosofthehundredsofdrawingsandlines,littlegreyfingerprints（手印）,andoldmarks.Somehow,shemanagedtophotographallthoseyearsofmemoriesperfectly.Afterwards,sheputallthephotostogetherintooneimage,transformingthemintoabeautifulhistoryofmyfamily.

Threeweekslater,mychildren’swonderfulgiftmadeitswaytome—alife-sizephotoofthepencillinesandfingerprintsthatrepresentsentirelifetimesofloveandgrowth.

12.TheunderlinedphraseinPara.I“blewmeaway”probablymeans“________”.

A.attractedmeB.surprisedme

C.acceptedmeD.refusedme

13.Whatdoesthehousereallymeantotheauthor?

A.Ahouse.B.Buildings.

C.Anobject.D.Memories.

14.WhatsurprisedthefriendsIknowafterwork?

A.Findingthewallrepainted.

B.Erasingthefingerprints.

C.Greetingthembytears.

D.Leavingthewallunfinished.

15.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.GiftMadewithLove

B.BuildingsMadebyChildren

C.AVeryWonderfulPainting

D.AFamilyHistory

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项

Basicfirstaidisaveryvaluableskilltohavewhengoingonacampingtrip.___16___

Cuts.Withsmallcuts,youneedtobecarefultokeeptheareaofthewoundcleantoavoidgettinginfected.___17___Ifthecuthasnotstoppedbleeding,raisethewoundedareaabovetheheartandplacepressureontheareatostopthebleeding.___18___Itshouldbeheldinplacewithtape,butshouldnotbetootight.

Blisters.Blisterscanturnafunwalkinthewoodsintoaterribleexperience.___19___

Changeyourbandageandsocksandkeeptheblisteredareaclean.Makesurethatyoupackdifferentsizebandagesandfirstaidcream.

Sprains.Ifyouhavegotaheavypackonyourshoulders,itcanbeveryeasytotwistyourankles.Walkingstickscanbeatraveler’sfriend.___20___AgoodACEbandageshouldbepackedincaseofasprainedankle.Thiscanhelpfixthesprainedareauntilyoucangetmedicalattention.

Afterseeingtheabovedangersandtreatments,it’salsohelpfultopackasmallbasicfirstaidkitforyourtrip.Makesurethatyouincludeitemsthatareuniquetoyouandfityourenvironment（bleeding,bruise,snakebite,etc.）.

A.Theycanhelpyoukeepbalanceonroughareas.

B.Wearcomfortableshoesandsocksduringthetrips.

C.Treatthecutwithfirstaidcreamtopreventinfection.

D.Theyareanopenwoundandcangetinfectedifnotcaredfor.

E.Applysomecreamandcoverthewoundwithadry,cleanbandage.

F.Belowisabrieflistofless-severeinjuriesthatyoucanpreparefor.

G.Someclimatescanbeveryhotduringthedayandverycoolatnight.

第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项

Likemanywriters,I'manexpertatprocrastination（拖延）.WhenIoughttob