山东省泰安市新泰市届中考英语模拟考试试题附答案.docx
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山东省泰安市新泰市届中考英语模拟考试试题附答案
山东省泰安市新泰市2018届中考英语模拟考试试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至9页，第Ⅱ卷10至12页，共120分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项：
1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。
2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷（选择题共75分）
第1部分听力（共25小题；每小题1分，满分25分）
（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
1.A.Heismyclassmate.B.Helikesplayingbasketball.C.Ithinkhewillbeateacher.
2.A.Ihopeso.B.Goodidea.C.I'mworriedaboutit.
3.A.No,Iwon't.B.I’dliketo,butI'mtoobusy.C.Wishyougoodluck.
4.A.It'sabout300kmaway.B.Abouttwohours.C.Yes,itis.
5.A.Ofcoursenot.B.Certainly.C.It'shardtosay.
（二）听五段对话,选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。
6.WhoisMr.King?
A.Achemistryteacher.B.Ahistoryteacher.C.Paul’sfather.
7.WhereisCathy’ssister?
A.InChina.B.IntheUSA.C.IntheUK.
8.WhichcountryareGina’sfamilygoingto?
A.England.B.America.C.Australia.
9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?
A.Goboating.B.Gofishing.C.Gosurfing.
10.Whattimewillthemanarrive?
A.10:
00.B.10:
30.C.11:
00.
（三）听两段长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听每段对话前你将有10秒钟
的时间阅读对应的3个小题。
听第一段对话，回答11至13小题。
11.Wherearetheygoingforlunch?
A.KFC.B.Supermarket.C.Grandma'sFastFood.
12.WhatdotheythinkofGrandma'sFastFood?
A.Itisclosetothesupermarket.B.Ithasthefriendliestservice.C.Itisthecheapestintown.
13.Howdotheygothere?
A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Bytaxi.
听第二段对话，回答14至16小题。
14.What'sthematterwiththeboy?
A.Heisill.B.HeisweakinEnglish.C.Hismathispoor.
15.WillthegirlhelptheboywithhisEnglish?
A.Yes,shewill.B.No,shewon't.C.Wedon’tknow.
16.What'sthetroublewiththeboywhenhespeaksEnglish?
A.Heisafraidofspeakingtotheteachers.B.Hehasnochancetospeaktoforeigners.
C.Heisafraidofmakingmistakes.
IV.听短文,选择正确答案。
（短文读两遍）（5分）
（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
你将有20秒钟的时
间阅读下面4个小题。
17.Whatdidthespeakerdoeveryeveningwhenhewasyoung?
A.Heplayedgames.B.Helistenedtotheradio.C.HewatchedTV.
18.Howdidthespeakergotoschoolwhenhewasyoung?
AOnfoot.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.
19.WheredidthespeakergoeverySaturdaywhenhewasyoung?
A.Tothebeach.B.Tothecinema.C.Tothesupermarket.
20.Howoldwasthespeakerwhenheleftschool?
A.Thirteen.B.Fourteen.C.Fifteen.
（五）听短文,根据短文内容填表格,每空一词。
短文读三遍。
你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面表格。
答题完毕后，请将答案写在答题卡相应位置。
MyDreamSchool
Facilities（设施）
Ithasadancingroom,a_______（21）field,agreenhouseandsoon.
Schoolhours
Thestudentsspend_______（22）hoursintheschoolonweekdays.
Subjects
Thereareinterestinglessonssuchasbeauty,________（23）andChinesechess.
Lunch
Theschoolcan（24）allkindsoffoodforthestudentstochoosefromandeatmorehappily.
Teachersandstudents
Theteachersareexcellentandthestudentsare______（25）andfriendly.
第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ThisstoryisaboutMrs.Jones,an82-year-oldlady.26herlifewashard,shewasalwaysnicelydressedeveryday.
ThismorningMrs.Joneswasmovingtothenursinghome（养老院）.Thenursinghomewasvery27.Afterhoursofwaiting,Mrs.Jonesstillsmiledsweetlywhenshewastoldthatherroomwasready.28thewaytoherroom,Itoldherwhattheroomwaslike.
Suddenlyshesaid,"Ilove29!
"
"30Mrs.Jones,youhaven'tseentheroomyet!
"Iwassurprisedatherreply.
Shestoppedandsaid,"WhetherIlikemyroomornotdoesn'tdependonhowthefurnitureis31.ItdependsonhowIdecidetothinkabouttheroom.IhavealreadydecidedtolovetheroombeforeI32seeit."
Thenshecontinued,"Ihaveachoice.Icanspendthedayinbedandconsiderhowtinymyroomis.OrIcanjustgetoutofbedandbethankfulthatIcan33enjoyanewday.Eachdayisa34,I’llenjoymylifeandallthehappymemoriesthatIhavestoredinmybankaccount（账户）before."
Lifeislikeabankaccount.Youcantakeoutwhatyou'veputin.Ifyouhaveputalotof35inyourbankaccount,youcantakeoutsomeofitwhenyoufeelsad.
Attitude（态度）iseverything.
26.A.WhenB.SinceC.Although
27.A.busyB.beautifulC.old
28.A.OnB.InC.By
29.A.themB.herC.it
30.A.SoB.ButC.And
31.A.repairedB.placedC.bought
32.A.clearlyB.carefullyC.actually
33.A.alsoB.stillC.ever
34.A.giftB.messC.Lesson
35.A.happinessB.courageC.kindness
第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）
第一节阅读下列短文，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
Ifyouarelookingforasportthatcanmakeyougetfitandloseweightwithouthurting,thenwalkingcanbeagreatway.
Whenstartingawalkingprogram,youneedtomakeascheduleandmakesuretokeepitup.Eachweek,trytowalkabitfasterorabitfarther.Thiswillhelpyouburncalories（热量）faster.
Walkbriskly,andwalkbriskly,butnottoofast.Ifyouarewalkingtoofast,youcouldgettiredorhurtyourself,andthengiveup.Justwalkbriskly,toraiseyourheartrate（心率）enoughandburnenoughcalories.
Inthespringandsummermonths,itcanbegreattowalkoutside.Notonlywillyougetenoughexercise,you'llalsogetfreshairandvitaminDfromthesunshine.Inthewinter,however,whenitisverycoldoutside,you'dbetterwalkonatreadmill.Usingatreadmillisagreatwaytokeepupyourplanwhileit'scoldoutside.
It'sagoodideatolistentosomemusicthatyoucanwalkto.Tryingtokeepupwiththebeat
ofthemusicisfunandhelpful,especiallytothosebeginners.Butmakesuretobesafewhilewalkingoutside.Themusicshouldbeturneddownsothatyoucanheartrafficandotherpeoplewalkingbehindyou.
36.Thewriteradviseswalkingabitfasterorabitfartherwhenyoustartawalkingprogrambecause.
A.thiswillhelpyoutokeepupwalkingB.thiswillhelpyouburncaloriesfaster
C.itshowsyoulovewalkingverymuchD.itshowsyouwon'tgiveupwalking
37.Thewriteradvisesnotsothatyouwon'tgiveupwalking.
A.eatingtoomuchB.burningenoughcaloriesC.gettinguptooearlyD.walkingtoofast
38.Walkingoutsidedoesn'thelpyou.
A.getenoughexerciseB.getfreshairC.getnutritionD.getvitamin
39.Theunderlinedword“treadmill”inthefourthparagraphmeans“”inChinese.
A.跑步机B.防寒服C.充足阳光D.日程表
B
Fortuneordisaster（幸运和灾难）,wewillneverknowwhichwillhappentomorrow.Whatwecandoistoliveeverydaylikeit'syourlast.Enjoyitandmakeitmeaningful.
Makeityourdailyhabittoshowthanks.Showthanksforanotherdaytobreathe,todreamandtoachievethegoalsforyourlife.Hugandkissyourfamilyandyourfriends.Writecards.Sendpositive（积极的）e-mailcommunications.
Learntolaugh.E.E.Cummingsoncesaid,“Themostwastedofalldaysisonewithoutlaughter.”Laughingandsmilingarethebestmedicineofallillnesses.Theykeepalifeofjoy.Neverbetoobusytolaugh,ortooserioustosmile.Learntolaugh.Laughwhenyousucceed,faceproblemsandfail.Butdon'tlaughatothers.Staywithfunpeopleanddon'tgetcaughtupinyourownsenseofimportance.
Trytoimprove1%eachday.Bigthingscanresultfromtakingsmallsteps.AsLaoTzuoncesaid,"Ajourneyofathousandmilesbeginswithasinglestep.Itmeanstryingtogetalittleclosertoachievingyourdreamsandgoals.Aslongasyouaremakingprogress,youwillfeelhappyandthelifemeaningful.Sotrybeing1%ohappierandhealthierthanyesterday.
40.Thegoodwaystoshowthanksinclude.
①achievingyourgoals②kissingyourfriends
③writingpositivee-mails④stayingwithfunpeople
A.①②③④B.①②③C.②③④D.②③
41.TheauthormentionsLaoTzuto.
A.encouragepeopletoshowthanksB.tellpeoplelaughingisimportant
C.advisepeopletotakesmallstepsD.remindpeopleofahappylife
42.Thepassagemainlytellsus.
A.howtoenjoyyourlifeB.howtogetabetterfuture
C.whytoliveameaningfullifeD.themostimportantthingsinyourlife
C
TheSilkRoadisahistoricallyimportantinternationaltraderoute（路线）betweenChinaandtheMedierranean（地中海）.ItbeganduringtheWesternHanDynastyandhasbeenabridgebetweenEastandWestforover2,000years.
TheancientroadstartedfromChang'an（nowXi'an）andendedinEasternEuropeneartoday'sTurkeyandtheMediterraneanSea.Itwasabout6,500kilometerslongandwentacrossone-fourthoftheplanet.
TheSilkRoadgotitsnameinthe19thcenturybecauseChinesesilkusedtobecarriedalongthisroad.Silk,jade,ceramicsandironwentwesttoRome.Andfromthewestcameglass,gemsandfoodlikecarrots.
TheSilkRoadwasveryimportanttobothChinaandtherestoftheworld.Itwasmorethananancientinternationaltraderoute.Besidestrade,knowledgeaboutarts,scienceandliterature,aswellcraftsandtechnologieswassharedacrosstheSilkRoad.Inthisway,languagesandculturesdevelopedandinfluencedeachother.
Today,Chinaistryingtobuildthe“21stCenturyMarine（海洋的）SilkRoad".WiththehelpofAPECheldinBeijinginNovember2014,thedreamofOneBeltOneRoad（一带一路）iscomingtrue.
43.WhendidtheSilkRoadbegin?
A.Inthe19thcentury.B.Inthe18thcentury.
C.DuringtheWesternHanDynasty.D.DuringtheEasternHanDynasty.
44.HowlongwastheancientSilkRoad?
A.Itwasabout6,500meterslong.B.Itwasabout5,000kilometerslong.
C.Itwentacrossone-thirdoftheplanet.D.Itwentacrossone-fourthoftheearth.
45.WhywasitnamedtheSilkRoad?
A.BecauseChinesesilkwascarriedalongthisroad.
B.BecauseChinesesilkwasproducedalongthisroad.
C.Becausethingsweretradedfrommarkettomarketalongthisroad.
D.Becausetheancienttradersboughtandsoldthingsalongthisroad.
46.Itcanbeinferred（推断）fromthis
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