牛津译林版高中英语必修五模块综合测评2.docx

牛津译林版高中英语必修五模块综合测评2.docx

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牛津译林版高中英语必修五模块综合测评2

模块综合测评

（二）

（时间：

100分钟；满分：

120分）

Ⅰ.阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

A

WorkandPleasure

Tobereallyhappyandreallysafe，oneoughttohaveatleasttwoorthreehobbies，andtheymustallbereal.Itisnousestartinglateinlifetosay：

“Iwilltakeaninterestinthisorthat.”Suchanattemptonlyaggravates（使恶化，使严重）thestrainofmentaleffort.

Amanmayacquiregreatknowledgeoftopicsunconnectedwithhisdailywork，andyethardlygetanybenefitorrelief.Itisnousedoingwhatyoulike；youhavegottolikewhatyoudo.

Broadlyspeaking，humanbeingsmaybedividedintothreeclasses:

thosewhoaretoiled（苦干）todeath，thosewhoareworriedtodeath，andthosewhoareboredtodeath.Itisnouseofferingthemanuallabourer，tiredoutwithahardweek'ssweatandeffort，thechanceofplayingagameoffootballorbaseballonSaturdayafternoon.Itisnouseinvitingthepoliticianortheprofessionalorthebusinessman，whohasbeenworkingorworryingaboutseriousthingsforsixdays，toworkorworryabouttrifling（琐碎的）thingsattheweekend.Itmayalsobesaidthatrational，industrious，usefulhumanbeingsaredividedintotwoclasses:

first，thosewhoseworkisworkandwhosepleasureispleasure；andsecond，thosewhoseworkandpleasureareone.

Ofthesetheformerarethemajority.Theyhavetheircompensations.Thelonghoursintheofficeorthefactorybringwiththemastheirreward，notonlythemeansofbreadearning，butakeenappetiteforpleasureeveninitssimplestandmostmodestforms.

ButFortune'sfavouredchildrenbelongtothesecondclass.Theirlifeisanaturalharmony.Forthemtheworkinghoursareneverlongenough.Eachdayisaholiday，andordinaryholidaysareregardedasenforcedinterruptionsinanabsorbingvocation.

Yettobothclassestheneedofanalternativeoutlook，ofachangeofatmosphere，ofadiversionofeffort，isessential.Indeed，thefactmaywellbethatthosewhoseworkistheirpleasurearethosewhoneedchangesatintervalsmost.

1．Whydoestheauthoremphasizeinthefirstparagraphthatthehobbiesmustbeallreal?

A．Becauseanattempttofakeyourhobbywouldonlyburdenyourmentalstress.

B．Becausepeoplewouldstarttoacquirealotofknowledge.

C．Becauseitistoolateinlifetotakeaninterestinthings.

D．Becauseonewouldneverbenefitorgetrelieffromhishobbies.

2．Whichisthebestattitudetowardsworkandpleasureaccordingtothepassage?

A．Totreatworkasworkandpleasureaspleasure.

B．Todowhatyoulike.

C．Toloveyourworkaspleasure.

D．Tomaintainakeenappetiteforpleasure.

3．Whatdomostrational，industrious，usefulpeopledowiththeirworkandpleasure?

A．Theymaketheirlifebyworkingandseekpleasureoutsidework.

B．Theyareeithertoiledorworriedorboredtodeath.

C．Theyarehavingpleasurewhentheyareworking.

D．Theyhavetheircompensationsbyworkinglonghours.

4．Whoneedsoccasionalchangesfromhisroutinemostaccordingtotheauthor?

A．Themanuallabourerswhoaretiredoutwithahardweek'ssweatandeffort.

B．Thosewhoseeworkaspleasureandholidaysasenforcedinterruptions.

C．Thosewhostaylonghoursintheofficeorthefactory.

D．Therational，industrious，usefulhumanbeings.

B

Thetechnologyisgreat.Withoutitwewouldn'thavebeenabletoputamanonthemoon，exploretheocean'sdepthsoreatmicrowavesausages.Computershaverevolutionizedourlivesandtheyhavethepowertoeducateandpassonknowledge.Butsometimesthispowercancreatemoreproblemsthanitsolves.

Everydoctorhashadtotrytheirbesttocalmdownpatientswho'vecomeintotheirsurgerywavinganInternetprintout，convincedthattheyhavesomerareincurabledisease，say，throatcancer.Thetruthisusuallyfarmoreordinary，though:

theydon'thavethroatcancer，andit'sjustthattheirthroatsareswollen.BeingagraduateoftheInteract“school”ofmedicinedoesnotguaranteeaccurateselfhealthchecks.

OnedayMrs.Almondcametomyhospitalafterfeelingfaintatwork.WhileItookherbloodsampleandtriedtofindoutwhatwaswrong，shesaidcalmly，“Iknowwhat'swrong；I'vegotthroatcancer.Iknowthere'snothingyoudoctorscandoaboutitandI'vejustgottowaituntilthedaycomes.”

AsamatterofroutineIorderedachestXray.Ilookedatitandthebloodresultsanhourlater.Somethingwasn'tright.“DidyourlocaldoctordoanXray？

”Iasked.“Oh，Ihaven'tbeentothedoctorforyears，”shereplied.“Ireadaboutitonawebsiteandthesymptomsfitted，soIknewthat'swhatIhad.”

However，someofhersymptoms，liketheseverecoughandweightloss，didn'tfitwithit—butshe'djustignoredthis.

IlookedattheXrayagain，andmoretestsconfirmeditwasn'tthecancerbuttuberculosis（肺结构）—somethingthatmostcertainlydidneedtreating，andcouldbedeadly.Shewasluckywecaughtitwhenwedid.

Mrs.AlmondwentpalewhenIexplainedshewouldhavetobeontreatm