广东省江门市李文达中学届高三上学期第一次月测英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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广东省江门市李文达中学届高三上学期第一次月测英语试题Word版含答案
李文达中学2014-2015学年度第一学期
高三英语第一次月测试题
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,满分135分,考试用时120分钟。
Ⅰ语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分.满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意.然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
LastnightIhaddinnerwithmyfriend,Jesse.ShewentaloneonanadventuretoAfricaformonths.Whenshecalledtotellmeher1,Iwasveryeagertoseeherandseehowshewas.ThenIwenttohavedinner,andshepreparedfoodin2style.Onfirst3thefood,IhadtosayIdidn’tthinkitwasfittoeat,butastheconversationbetweenus4,Iforgotaboutit.Instead,thefoodseemedtobecome5.
Jessetoldmeaboutthevarious6shehadmetinAfrica,andshetalkedtomepassionatelywitha7smileonherface.“Ilovethistrip.Youhavenoideathathownicethelocalpeopleare,”shesaid.
“Itsoundsreallygreat.Butweren’tyoualittlebit8whenyouwentonthistrip?
”Iasked.
“No.Everythingwasnewtome,andIlovetogoonanadventureandgetintouchwiththe9.Iwasexcitedtomeetcompletely10people,cultures,languagesandmanyotherthings.”shereplied11.Idon’trememberhowmuchwe12orhowlongthedinnertook.IButIdo13IhadapassionateinterestinJesse’sadventure.
Whentalkingwithpeoplewhoarepassionateabouttheirlife,youarebroughtintoa14worldthattheyaredrawingforyou.Theycantakeyouonafantastictripandgiveyouthepowertochangeyour15.
1.A.returnB.repetitionC.revisionD.reference
2.A.AmericanB.EuropeanC.AfricanD.Asian
3.A.smellingB.tastingC.watchingD.feeling
4.A.stoppedB.disturbedC.interruptedD.continued
5.A.deliciousB.preciousC.poisonousD.curious
6.A.buildingsB.peopleC.departmentsD.creatures
7.A.bitterB.affectedC.sweetD.artificial
8.A.excitedB.afraidC.cheerfulD.joyful
9.A.trappedB.injuredC.disabledD.unknown
10.A.difficultB.similarC.differentD.familiar
11.A.excitedlyB.hurriedlyC.instantlyD.directly
12.A.workedB.walkedC.checkedD.talked
13.A.questionB.doubtC.rememberD.concentrate
14.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.peacefulD.powerful
15.A.appearanceB.styleC.attitudeD.life
第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题l.5分.满分l5分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
Friendshipisoneofthe___16___(great)pleasuresthatpeoplecanenjoy.___17___isverydifficulttofindabetterdefinition(定义)offriendship.Atruefrienddoesindeedfindpleasureinourjoyandsharesorrowinourgrief(悲伤).Intimeoftrial,heorsheisalwaysatoursidetogiveushelpand___18___(comfortable).___19___(know)howvaluablefriendshipis,weshouldbeverycarefulinourchoiceofafriend.Wemustchoosesomeonewhohasagoodcharacter,___20___recordsaregoodandwhoshowsakindheart.Weshouldavoidthoseshallowpeople___21___arechangedbyadversities(逆境)ormisfortuneeasily.Atruefriendcanalwaysbe___22___(trust),lovedandrespected.Ifyoutellafriendyoursecrets,heorshewon’ttell___23___else.Friendsshareeachotherwhentheyare___24___trouble,andcheereachotherupwhentheyaresad.Themostimportantthingis___25___afriendalwaysunderstandsyou.Finally,whenyouhavemadeanewfriend,don’tforgethimorher.
Ⅱ阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Ayoungwomancarryingathree-year-oldchildgotonabus.Theconductorhurriedtogiveherawarmwelcomeandthenkindlyaskedtheotherpassengerstomakemoreroomforthewomanandherchild.Onseeingthis,peoplebegantotalk.“Youknowthisconductorusedtobeveryrude.Nowsuddenlyhehaschangedhisbadbehavior,”saidamiddle-agedman.
“Yes,heshouldbepraisedandwemustwritealettertothecompany,”saidasecondpassenger.“That’sright,”anotherladysaid,“Iwishanewspaperreporterwereheresothatmorepeoplecouldlearnfromthisconductor.”
Justthenagentlemanwholookedlikeateacherturnedtotheconductorandsaid,“Excuseme,butcanIknowyourname,please?
Yourexcellentservicemustbepraised.”Beforehecouldopenhismouth,thethree-year-oldchildsittingontheyoungwoman’slapinterrupted,“Iknowhisname.IcallhimDad.”
26.Thepassengersweretoseetheconductor’skindnesstothewomanandthechild___.
A.excitedB.pleasedC.interestedD.surprised
27.Onepassengersuggestedwritingalettertothecompanyto___.
A.makeademandformorebusesB.thanktheconductorforhisgoodservice
C.criticizetheconductorforhisrudebehavior
D.inviteanewspaperreportertowriteabouttheconductor
28.Whatwasthegentleman?
A.Ateacher.B.Anewspaperreporter.
C.Notknownfromthepassage.D.Theconductor’sfriendfromhiscompany.
29.Theunderlined“he”inthelastparagraphrefersto____.
A.thegentlemanB.theconductorC.themiddle-agedmanD.thethree-year-oldchild
30.Itisclearfromthepassagethattheconductor____.
A.haschangedhisattitudetowardshisworkB.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetoallpassengers
C.hasnotchangedhisrudebehaviortopassengers
D.hasnowbeenkindandpolitetowomenwithchildren
B
ThePathtoSuccess
Thepathtosuccessisneversmooth.Just20yearsago,Gardnerwashomelessandliving,sometimes,inabathroomatthestationinOakland.Inordertochangehislife,hedecidedtobecomeabroker(证券经纪人).However,lifedidnotintendtobekindtohim—hewasfired.
What’smore,hewassentintoprisonforthebillof$1,200inparkingviolations(停车违规)thathecouldn’tpay.Andthenhiswifelefthimandtheiryoungsonbehind.Nomatterhowdifficultlifewas,hekepthislearningonbrokerage(经纪业):
readingrelatedbooks,askingopinionsfromsomebrokersandapplyingforfreetrainingprogramsonbrokerage.Movedbyhisefforts,akindbrokerhelpedhimenteratrainingprogram,whichprovidedhimtheneededknowledgelateinhiscareerasanAfrican-Americanbroker.Thenhegothisfirstjobasabroker,andin1987,withcapital$10,000,GardnerstartedhisowncompanyinChicago.
Gardner’spathtothisextraordinarysuccesssetsusthinkingofwhatmakesuccess.Successincludesatleastthreeimportantfactors:
determination,diligenceandopportunity.Determinationisthefirststeptosuccess,whilediligenceisthemostimportantsteptoit.Onlyafteryouaredeterminedcanyousetonthewaytosuccess.Onlywithhardworkcanyoumakeachievements.Asthesayinggoes,“Nopains,nogains.”
Withoutdiligence,youcangetnowhere.However,determinationanddiligencedonotalwaysmeansuccess.Sometimes,opportunitieswillgiveahandandbringyouclosertosuccess.Thereisaproverb(谚语):
“Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.”Ifyouaredeterminedanddiligent,whenopportunitiescome,youwillalwaysbetheretograspthem.
31.WhywasGardnerputintoprison?
A.Becauseheviolatedtheparkingrules.B.Becausehecouldn’tpaythebill.
C.Becausehedecidedtobecomeabroker.D.BecausehewasanAfrican-Americanbroker.
32.Accordingtothepassage,successincludesthefollowingkeyfactorsEXCEPT___.
A.determinationB.diligenceC.opportunityD.creativity
33.Byreferringtothesaying“Nopains,nogains”,theauthorwantstotellusthat____.
A.successneedspainB.successneedsdetermination
C.successneedsdiligenceD.successneedsanopportunity
34.WhatisthepurposeoftellingthestoryofGardner?
A.Toshowushewashardworking.
B.ToshowthatlifewasnoteasyforanAfrican-Americanatthattime.
C.Toshowthatwhatsuccessneeds.
D.Toshowthathewasasuccessfulbroker.
35.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?
A.Gardnerwasablackman.B.Gardnerwashard-working.
C.Gardnerstartedhiscompanyinthecapitalofhiscountry.
D.AbrokerhelpedGardnerbeforehesucceeded.
C
ComputerprogrammerDavidJonesearns$35,000ayeardesigningnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankreadytolethimhaveacreditcard(信用卡).Instead,hehasbeentoldtowaitanothertwoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldworksforasmallfirminLiverpool,wheretheproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David’sfirmreleases(推出)twonewgamesforthefastgrowingcomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid’sbiggestheadacheiswhattodowithhismoney.Eventhoughheearnsalot,hecannotdriveacartakeoutamortgage(抵押贷款),orgetcreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago,ayearafterleavingschoolwithsixO-levelsandworkingforatimeinacomputershop.“IgotthejobbecausethepeoplewhorunthefirmknewIhadalreadywrittensomeprograms,”hesaid.Davidspendssomeofhismoneyonrecordsandclothes,andgiveshismother50poundsaweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentworking.
“Unfortunately,computingwasnotpartofourstudiesatschool,“hesaid.“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandneverconsideredstayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,”IwouldliketoearnamillionandIsupposeearlyretirement(退休)isapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarketmightdisappear.”
36.InwhatwayisDaviddifferentfrompeopleofhisage?
A.HeoftengoesoutwithfriendsB.Heliveswithhismother
C.HehasahandsomeincomeD.HegraduatedwithsixO-levels
37.WhatisoneoftheproblemsthatDavidisfacingnow?
A.HeistooyoungtogetacreditcardB.Hehasnotimetolearndriving
C.HehasverylittlesparetimeD.Hewillsoonlosehisjob
38.WhywasDavidabletogetthejobinthecompany?
A.HehaddonewellinallhisexamsB.Hehadwrittensom