甘肃省秦安一中届高三上学期第二次检测考试英语试题.docx
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甘肃省秦安一中届高三上学期第二次检测考试英语试题
第I卷(共90分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第1节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分语音相同的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
1.beautyA.theoryB.fryC.nearbyD.multiply
2.whisperA.behaveB.hunterC.honestD.humorous
3.measureA.peachB.feastC.wealthyD.scream
4.harvestA.awardB.starC.eastwardD.vinegar
5.gatherA.thusB.strengthC.birthplaceD.worthwhile
第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6.Haveyouever______infrontofthousandsofpeopleataconcert?
A.dreamofplayB.dreamofplayingC.dreamedofplayD.dreamedofplaying
7.Tompretended______it,butinfact,heknewitverywellalongtimeago.
A.nottolistentoB.nottobelisteningtoC.nottohearaboutD.nottohaveheardabout
8.---Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?
---______,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.
A.I’dliketoB.IlikeitC.Idon’tD.Iwill
9.Theband______about1970,buthappilytheyreunitedinthemid-1980s.
A.brokedownB.brokeupC.brokeinD.brokeout
10.I’lljustthrowtheseflowersandchocolatesaway.Idon’twantthemtoremindme____her.
A.inB.forC.ofD.on
11.You’redrivingtoofast.Canyoudrive_______?
A.abitmoreslowlyB.moreslowlyabit
C.slowlyabitmoreD.slowlymoreabit
12.Wedon’tpermit_____inthehospital,sowedon’tpermityou_____here,either.
A.smoking;tosmokeB.smoking;smoking
C.tosmoke;tosmokeD.tosmoke;smoking
13.Itisnot_____goodideatodriveforfourhourswithout_____break.
A.the;aB.the;theC.a;theD.a;a
14.Whatisevenmoreimportantis______theearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.
A.thatB.thatasC.whichD.whichas
15.Tomisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmost______theoneheusedtolivein.
A.thetwicesizeofB.astwicebigasC.twicethesizeofD.biggertwicethan
16.ItwasinCanada_____ElizabethfirstmetMr.Smith.
A.thatB.whichC.whenD.how
17.Itwas______ofyoutoturndowntheradiowhilethekidsweredoingtheirhomework.
A.considerableB.considerateC.awareD.foolish
18.She______haveleftschool,forherbikeisstillhere.
A.would’tB.should’tC.need’tD.can’t
19.Accordingtomyresearch,neitheryourrestaurantnormyrestaurant________ahealthydiet.
A.areofferedB.isofferedC.offerD.offers
20.Youmayfind_______astonishingthatCharliewastaughttosingassoonashecouldspeak.
A.thisB.thatC.itD./
第三节完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,然后从短文后的各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Therewasonceagreatwarbetweentwocountries.Thewarhadbeengoingonforsometimeandthesoldierswerestartingtofeel21thelongbattle.
Onahotafternoon,amanwas22pastasmallgroupofsoldiersdiggingahugepit(坑).Thegroupleaderwasshoutingordersandthreatening23iftheworkwasnotcompletedwithinthehour.Themanridingthehorse24andasked,“Sir,whyareyouonlyshoutingorders?
Whycannotyouhelpthemyourself?
”
Thegroupleaderlookedathimandreplied,“Whatdoyou25?
I’mtheleader.ThemendoasI26themto.”Hethenadded,“Ifyoufeelsostronglyabouthelpingthem,youare27todosoyourself!
”
Themangotdownfromthe28andstartedwalkinguptothesoldiersatwork.Thegroupleaderwassimply29!
Themantookupthe30andstartedhelpingthesoldiersandworkedwiththemtillthejobwas31!
Beforeleaving,theman32thesoldiersontheirwork,and33thegroupleader.Hesaid,“Nexttimeyour34preventsyoufromsupportingyourpeople,youshouldinformyour35authorities,andIwillprovideamorepermanent36.”
Thegroupleaderwasnowcompletelysurprised.Onlynowhelooked37atthemanandrealizedthemanwasthearmygeneral!
Thearmygeneralexhibitedsomeofthekey38thatareimportantforatrueleader.Thereare39peoplewhoarereadytoreallyhelpgettheworkdone.They40thestatusoftheleaderbutnotthestateoftheleader.
21.A.astonishedatB.tiredofC.frightenedofD.embarrassedat
22.A.walkingB.ridingC.drivingD.running
23.A.illnessB.battleC.punishmentD.death
24.A.stoppedB.waitedC.stayedD.doubted
25.A.rememberB.meanC.expressD.imagine
26.A.remindB.tellC.begD.invite
27.A.sureB.luckyC.readyD.welcome
28.A.horseB.planeC.carD.bike
29.A.shockedB.movedC.encouragedD.worried
30.A.toolsB.gunsC.clothesD.bricks
31.A.improvedB.lostC.finishedD.allowed
32.A.thankedB.rewardedC.instructedD.congratulated
33.A.interviewedB.answeredC.testedD.approached
34.A.peopleB.orderC.leaderD.status
35.A.richerB.higherC.clevererD.smaller
36.A.prizeB.solutionC.salaryD.experiment
37.A.frequentlyB.closelyC.seriouslyD.firmly
38.A.problemsB.coursesC.qualitiesD.speeds
39.A.fewB.someC.mostD.many
40.A.achieveB.callC.prepareD.collect
第二部分阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Onahill600feetabovethesurroundingland,wewatchthelinesofrainmoveacrossthescene,themoonriseoverthehills,andthestarsappearinthesky.Theviewsinvitealonglookfromacomfortablechairinfrontofthewoodenhouse.
Everywindowinourwoodenhousehasaview,andtheforestandthelakesseldomlookthesameasthehourbefore.Eachlookremindsuswhereweare.
Thereisspaceforourthreeboystoplayoutside,toshootarrows,collecttreeseeds,buildearthhousesandclimbtrees.
Ourkidshavelearntthenamesofthetrees,andwiththenameshavecomefamiliarityandappreciation.Astheytellallwhoshowevenapassinginterest,maple(枫树)makesthebestfightingsticksandwhitepinesarethebestclimbingtrees.
Theairiscleanandfresh.Thewaterfromthewellhasapleasanttaste,anditisperhapsthehealthiestwaterourkidswilleverdrink.Thoughtheyhaveoneglassadayofjuiceandtherestiswater,theyneversayanythingagainstthat.
Theseasonschangejustoutsidethedoor.Wewatchthemaplesturneveryshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars’(杨树)puttingoutthefirstgreenleavesofspring.Therainbowsmeltfillsthelocalstreamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthewoodfrogsstarttosinginpoolsafterbeingfrozenforthewinter.Afamilyofbirdsrulesourskiesandfliesoverthelake.
41.Whatcanbelearntfromparagraph2?
A.Therearemanywindowsinthewoodenhouse
B.Thescenesarecolourfulandchangeable.
C.Theviewsremindusthatweareinawoodenhouse.
D.Thelakesoutsidethewindowsarequitedifferentincolour.
42.Bymentioningthenamesofthetrees,theauthoraimstoshowthat______
A.thekidslikeplayinginthetrees.B.thekidsareveryfamiliarwithtrees.
C.thekidsfindtreesusefullearningtools.D.thekidshavelearntmuchknowledge.
43.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmean?
A.Theweatheroftenchangesintheforest.
B.Theseasonsmakethesceneschange.
C.Thechangeofseasonsiseasilyfelt.
D.Thedooristhegoodpositiontoenjoychangingseasons.
44.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheauthorwritingthetext?
A.Tosharethejoyoflivinginthenature.
B.Tointroduceherchildren’shappylifeintheforest.
C.Toshowthatlivingintheforestishealthful.
D.Todescribethebeautyofthescenearoundthehouse.
B
BelowisaselectionaboutsomeGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecords.
Top6UnusualGuinnessWorldRecords
◆Fastest100mrunningonallfours
The2008GuinnessWorldRecordsDaywas,accordingtoGWR,theirbiggestdayofrecord-breakingever,withmorethan290,000peopletakingpartinrecordattemptsin15differentcountries.KenichiIto’srecordattemptwaspartofthisspecialday.HeisjustanotherexampleofJapanesewith“superpowers”.His“superpower”istorunwithgreatspeedonallfours.KenichiItoran100monallfoursin18.58seconds.TheJapanesesetthisrecordatSetagayaKunitsuSogoUndojyo,Tokyo,in2008.
◆Mostpeopleinsideasoapbubble
TheDiscoveryScienceCenterinSantaAna,Californiacelebratedthisyearthe15thanniversaryoftheBubble(泡泡)Festival.Abubble'smathprinciplesandsciencewerepresentedanddemonstratedatthethree-week-longexhibition.TheintriguingBubbleShowwasalsopartoftheprogram.FanYangandDeniYangimpressedtheaudiencewiththeirawesomeskillsforbubblemaking.TheYangfamilycooperatedwiththeDiscoveryScienceCentertosetanewGuinnessWorldRecordformostpeopleinsideasoapbubbleandtheysucceeded.
Thefamilythathasbeenworkingwithsoapbubblesfor27yearscreatedahugesoapbubbleandgot118peopleinsideit.TherecordwassetonApril4,2011.
◆Longestearsonadog
AbloodhoundfromIllinoishasthelongestearsevermeasuredonadog.Therightearis13.75incheslongandtheleftone13.5inches.ThedognamedTiggerearnedthistitlein2004andisownedbyChristinaandBryanFlessner.
Mr.Jeffriesisthepreviousrecordholderofthistitle.Eachofhisearsmeasuredapproximately11.5incheslong.Hisgrandfatherusedtoholdthisamazingworldrecord,butwhenhediedMr.Jeffriestookover.
◆Mostlivinggenerations
DidyoueverwonderwhatistheGuinnessWorldRecordformostlivinggenerationsinonefamily?
Sevenistheanswer.
Theultimateauthorityonrecord-breakingmentionsonthewebsitethattheyoungestgreat-great-great-greatgrandparentofthisfamilywasAngustaBung“aged109years97days,followedbyherdaughter