53高考英语新课标全国通用专题复习阅读补全七选五含最新两年高考一年模拟试题53.docx

53高考英语新课标全国通用专题复习阅读补全七选五含最新两年高考一年模拟试题53.docx

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53高考英语新课标全国通用专题复习阅读补全七选五含最新两年高考一年模拟试题53

阅读补全（七选五）（附参考答案）

两年高考真题演练

A

（2015·新课标全国Ⅰ）

BuildingTrustinaRelationshipAgain

Trustisalearnedbehaviorthatwegainfrompastexperiences.__1__Trustisarisk.Butyoucan'tbesuccessfulwhenthere'salackoftrustinarelationshipthatresultsfromanactionwherethewrongdoertakesnoresponsibilitytofixthemistake.

Unfortunately，we'veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal.Whetherwe'vebeenstolenfrom，liedto，misled，orcheatedon，therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan'ttrustanymore.__2__It'sunderstandable，butifyou'rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain，wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.

●__3__Havingconfidenceinyourselfwillhelpyoumakebetterchoicesbecauseyoucanseewhatthebestoutcomewouldbeforyourwell－being.

●__4__Ifyou'vebeenbetrayed，youarethevictimofyourcircumstance.Butthere'sadifferencebetweenbeingavictimandlivingwitha“victimmentality”．Atsomepointinallofourlives，we'llhaveourtrusttestedorviolated.

●Youdidn'tlose“everything”．Oncetrustislost，whatisleft？

Insteadoflookingatthesituationfromthishopelessangle，lookateverythingyoustillhaveandbethankfulforallofthegoodinyourlife.__5__Instead，it'sahealthywaytoworkthroughtheexperiencetoallowroomforpositivegrowthandforgiveness.

A．Learntoreallytrustyourself.

B．Itisputtingconfidenceinsomeone.

C．Stopregardingyourselfasthevictim.

D．Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.

E．They'vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan'tbeartoletithappenagain.

F．Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.

G．Seeingthepositivesideofthingsdoesn'tmeanyou'reignoringwhathappened.

B

（2015·新课标全国Ⅱ）Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady，gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.__1__，buythebest－fitting，best－builtrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansaywhichbrandwillworkbestforyouorfeelbestonyourfeet，soyouhavetorelyonyourexperienceandonthefeelofeachpairasyoushop.Whenyouhavefoundshoesthatseemright，walkinthemforafewdaystodouble－checkthefit.__2__．Asalways，youshouldstretch（伸展）atleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.

Duringthefirstweek，donotthinkaboutdistance，butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.__3__，itiswisetotakeadayofftorest.Butduringthenextweek，setagoalofatleastamileandahalfperrun.__4__．Aftertwoweeks，starttimingyourself.__5__．Dependingonthekindofraceyouplantoenter，youcansetupatimetablefortheremainingweeksbeforetherace.

A．Aftersixdays

B．Foragoodmarathonrunner

C．Beforeyoubeginyourtraining

D．Witheachday，increasethedistancebyahalfmile

E．Iftheystillfeelgood，youcanbeginrunninginthem

F．Timespentforpreparationraisesthequalityoftraining

G．Nowyouarereadytofigureoutagoalofimprovingdistanceandtime

C

（2015·北京高考）

ThisWaytoDreamland

Daydreamingmeanspeoplethinkaboutsomethingpleasant,especiallywhenthismakesthemforgetwhattheyshouldbedoing.Daydreamershaveabadreputationforbeingunawareofwhat'shappeningaroundthem.Theycanseemforgetfulandclumsy.__1__Theyannoyusbecausetheyseemtobeignoringusandmissingtheimportantthings.

Butdaydreamersarealsoresponsibleforsomeofthegreatestideasandachievementsinhumanhistory.__2__Canyouimaginewhatkindofworldwewouldhavewithoutsuchideasandinventions?

Sohowcanwecomeupwithbrilliantdaydreamsandavoidfallingovertreerootsorotherwiselookinglikeafool?

First,understandthatsomeopportunities（机会）fordaydreamingarebetterthanothers.Feelingsafeandrelaxedwillhelpyoutoslipintodaydreams.__3__Andifyouwanttoimproveyourchancesofhavingacreativeideawhileyou'redaydreaming,trytodoitwhileyouareinvolvedinanothertask，preferablysomethingsimple,liketakingashowerorwalking,orevenmakingmeaninglessdrawings.

It'salsoimportanttoknowhowtoavoiddaydreamsforthosetimeswhenyoureallyneedtoconcentrate.“Mindfulness”，beingfocused,isatoolthatsomepeopleusetoavoidfallingasleep.__4__

Finally,youneverknowwhatwonderfulideamightstrikewhileyourmindhasmovedslowlyaway.__5__

Alwaysrememberthatyourbestideasmightcomewhenyourheadisactuallyintheclouds.

A．Havinginterestingthingstothinkaboutalsohelps.

B．Theystareoffintospaceandwanderbythemselves.

C．Withoutwanderingminds,wewouldn'thaverelativity,CokeorPost－itnotes.

D．Atonetime,daydreamingwasthoughttobeacauseofsomementalillnesses.

E．Itinvolvesslow,steadybreathingforself－controlthathelpspeoplestaycalmandattentive.

F．Daydreamsareoftenverysimpleanddirect,quiteunlikesleepdreams,whichmaybehardtounderstand.

G．Therefore,it'sagoodideatokeepanotebookorvoicerecordernearbywhenyou'reinthedaydreamzone.

D

（2014·北京高考）

EvaluatingSources（来源）ofHealthInformation

Makinggoodchoicesaboutyourownhealthrequiresreasonableevaluation.Akeyfirststepinbetteringyourevaluationabilityistolookcarefullyatyoursourcesofhealthinformation.Reasonableevaluationincludesknowingwhereandhowtofindrelevantinformation，howtoseparatefactfromopinion，howtorecognizepoorreasoning，andhowtoanalyzeinformationandthereliabilityofsources.__1__

Gototheoriginalsource.Mediareportsoftensimplifytheresultsofmedicalresearch.Findoutforyourselfwhatastudyreallyreported，anddeterminewhetheritwasbasedongoodscience.Thinkaboutthetypeofstudy.__2__

Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome；thisdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.__3__Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.

Useyourcommonsense.Ifareportseemstoogoodtobetrue，probablyitis.Beespeciallycarefulofinformationcontainedinadvertisements.__4__Evaluate“scientific”statementscarefully，andbeawareofquackery（江湖骗术）．

__5__Friendsandfamilymemberscanbeagreatsourceofideasandinspiration，buteachofusneedstofindahealthylifestylethatworksforus.

Developingtheabilitytoevaluatereasonablyandindependentlyabouthealthproblemswillserveyouwellthroughoutyourlife.

A．Makechoicesthatarerightforyou.

B．Thegoalofanadistosellyousomething.

C．Besuretoworkthroughthecriticalquestions.

D．Andexaminethefindingsoftheoriginalresearch.

E．Distinguishbetweenresearchreportsandpublichealthadvice.

F．Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.

G．Thefollowingsuggestionscanhelpyousortthroughthehealthinformationyoureceivefromcommonsources.

E

（2014·新课标全国Ⅰ）Thejobsofthefuturehavenotyetbeeninvented.__1__Byhelpingthemdevelopclassicskillsthatwillservethemwellnomatterwhatthefutureholds.

1．Curiosity

Yourchildrenneedtobedeeplycurious.__2__Askkids，“Whatingredients（配料）canweaddtomakethesepancakesevenbetternexttime？

”andthentrythemout.Didthoseingredientsmakethepancakesbetter？

Whatcouldwetrynexttime?

2．Creativity

Truecreativityistheabilitytotakesomethingexistingandcreatesomethingnewfromit.__3__Thereareadozendifferentthingsyoucandowiththem.Experimentingwithmaterialstocreatesomethingnewcangoalongwayinhelpingthemdeveloptheircreativity.

3．InterpersonalSkills

Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Weknowwhat'sgoingoninsideourownhead，butwhataboutothers？

Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.__4__“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying？

”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface？

”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou，howwouldyoufeel？

”

4．SelfExpression

__5__Therearemanywaystoexpressthoughtsandideas—music，acting，drawing，building，photography.Youmayfindthatyourchildisattractedbyonemorethananother.

A．Encouragekidstocookwithyou.

B．Andwecan'tforgetscienceeducation.

C．Wecangivekidschancestothinkaboutmaterialsinnewways.

D．Sohowcanwehelpourkidsprepareforjobsthatdon'tyetexist?

E．Gardeningisanothergreatactivityforhelpingkidsdevelopthisskill.

F．Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.

G．Beingabletocommunicateideasinameaningfulwayisavaluableskill.

F

（2014·辽宁高考）Eyesightplaysaveryimportantroleinourdailylife.Everywakingmoment，theeyesareworkingtoseetheworldaroundus.OverfortypercentofAmericansworryaboutlosingeyesight，butit'seasytoincludestepsintoourdailylifetoensurehealthyeyes.Herearefivesuggestionsforalifetimeofhealthyeyesight：

·Scheduleyearlyexams.__1__Expertsadviseparentstobringbabies6to12monthsofagetothedoctorforacarefulcheck.Thegoodnewsisthatmillionsofchildrennowcanhaveyearlyeyeexamsandfollowingtreatment，includingeyeglasses.

·ProtectagainstUVrays（紫外线）．Long－termstayinthesuncreatesrisktoyoureyes.Nomatterwhattheseasonis，it'sextremelyimportanttowearsunglasses.__2__

·Giveyoureyesabreak.Two－thirdsofAmericansspenduptosevenhoursadayusingcomputersorotherdigitalproducts.__3__Expertsrecommendthatpeoplepracticethe20/20/20rule：

every20minutes，takea20－secondbreakandlookatsomething20feetaway.

·__4__Aspartofahealthydiet，eatmorefruitsandvegetableseachday.Vitamins（维生素）CandEhelpprotecteyesightandpromoteeyehealth.

·Practicesafewearandcareofcontactlenses（隐形眼镜）．ManyAmericansusecontac